1.官網(wǎng)（https://www.alluxio.org）下載

我這里下載的是最新版本的alluxio-1.7.1-hadoop-2.6

2.解壓

tar -xzf alluxio-1.7.1-hadoop-2.6-bin.tar.gz

3.配置

進(jìn)入conf目錄
alluxio-site.properties

cp alluxio-site.properties.template alluxio-site.properties

alluxio-site.properties

alluxio.master.hostname=os1

同理拷貝alluxio-env.sh.template配置alluxio-env.sh：

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/soft/jdk1.8.0_144/
export ALLUXIO_MASTER_HOSTNAME=os1

4.啟動(dòng)
格式化存儲(chǔ)目錄

./bin/alluxio format

啟動(dòng)

./bin/alluxio-start.sh local

注意這里的啟動(dòng)參數(shù)，我開(kāi)始的時(shí)候是查了網(wǎng)上其他的教程在這卡了好久。最后通過(guò)幫助命令才得解決。
./bin/alluxio-start.sh --help

Usage: alluxio-start.sh [-hNw] ACTION [MOPT] [-f]
Where ACTION is one of:
  all [MOPT]            Start all masters, proxies, and workers.
  local [MOPT]          Start all processes locally.
  master                Start the local master on this node.
  secondary_master      Start the local secondary master on this node.
  masters               Start masters on master nodes.
  proxy                 Start the proxy on this node.
  proxies               Start proxies on master and worker nodes.
  safe                  Script will run continuously and start the master if it's not running.
  worker [MOPT]         Start a worker on this node.
  workers [MOPT]        Start workers on worker nodes.
  restart_worker        Restart a failed worker on this node.
  restart_workers       Restart any failed workers on worker nodes.

如無(wú)意外就可訪問(wèn)
http://localhost:19999 和 http://localhost:30000

此處用了本地目錄作存儲(chǔ)。

5.Shell 操作

./bin/alluxio fs ls /
查看文件

./bin/alluxio fs copyFromLocal LICENSE /LICENSE
拷貝文件到Alluxio文件系統(tǒng)中

注：把文件存儲(chǔ)在HDFS中

alluxio.underfs.address=hdfs://os1:9000/alluxio/data

(需要提前新建目錄）

產(chǎn)生測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)

bin/alluxio runTests