行為句型

S有動(dòng)作的句型。
概念+結(jié)構(gòu)。
時(shí)態(tài)概念,什么樣的語言用什么時(shí)態(tài)。

你在哪兒?
Where are you?

I don't know where you are.
I don't know what your name is.

你在哪兒都不要緊。問題是你在哪兒.
Where you are doesn't matter. The question is where you are.

This is a pencil.

The pencil on the table is mine.

I am a manager every year.

有動(dòng)作的句型:
主謂賓 謂語是動(dòng)詞

謂語分為及物動(dòng)詞 和 不及物動(dòng)詞。

她哭了,不需要賓語,不及物動(dòng)詞。
She cries.

及物動(dòng)詞必須有賓語,不及物動(dòng)詞絕對(duì)沒賓語

vt 寫
I write 2 letters to my father.

vi 寫信
I write to my father.

I watch TV. 我看電視。

sleep /cry /fly it。說不通,不及物動(dòng)詞。

Don't cry here.

First eat or eat first?

You should say: eat first.

First eat, what will we do second?

頻度副詞,放在謂語之前。
I often eat here.

He plays football on the playground everyday.

He plays football with Tom on the playground everyday.

I play basketball on the playground after school everyday.

What does your son do?
He goes to school with Tom everyday.

她在舊金山度夏。
She summers in San Francisco.

San Francisco is a very nice place.I summered there last year.

Does your daughter often come to China?
No, she doesn't .She ofen did it last year.

Where does your daughter often go then?

Do you know?

Do you study?

Does he know?

I don't thank you.
She doesn't thank me.

You know, I know, god knows.

What do you have?

提問:
I write with 2 pens.

Who writes with 2 pens?

What do you do with 2 pens?

What do you write with?

How many pens do you write with?

我的筆壞了。
Something is wrong with my pen.

空調(diào)壞了。
it doesn't work.

it works.

It works in good order.

It doesn't work again.

Why doesn't it work in good order?

You have 2 children.

How many children do you have?

How many kids do you have?

I have only one because of family control in China.

Do you have a boy or a girl?

IS it a boy or a girl?

He often came here last year.

數(shù)詞做表語。
The boy is 14.

主謂賓,什么能做賓語。 (名詞,代詞)
I like the pencil. 名詞
I like it . 代詞做賓語

形容詞不能做賓語。
I like beautiful.X

什么能做主語。
名詞,代詞可以做主語。

The pen is black.名詞做主語。

It is black. 代詞做主語。

形容詞不能做主語。

Beautiful is very good. X

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