正則表達式語法和使用(全宇宙最全)

1.正則表達式基本語法

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function regx(r,s)

{

if (r == null || r == ""){

return false;

}

var patrn= new RegExp(r);

if (patrn.exec(s))

return true

return false

}

-->

規(guī)則表達式?:? (填寫/ /之間的表達式)


校驗字符串?:?

4.正則表達式應(yīng)用

"^\d+$"  //非負整數(shù)(正整數(shù) + 0)

"^[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$"  //正整數(shù)

"^((-\d+)|(0+))$"  //非正整數(shù)(負整數(shù) + 0)

"^-[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$"  //負整數(shù)

"^-?\d+$"    //整數(shù)

"^\d+(\.\d+)?$"  //非負浮點數(shù)(正浮點數(shù) + 0)

"^(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*))$"  //正浮點數(shù)

"^((-\d+(\.\d+)?)|(0+(\.0+)?))$"  //非正浮點數(shù)(負浮點數(shù) + 0)

"^(-(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)))$"  //負浮點數(shù)

"^(-?\d+)(\.\d+)?$"  //浮點數(shù)

"^[A-Za-z]+$"  //由26個英文字母組成的字符串

"^[A-Z]+$"  //由26個英文字母的大寫組成的字符串

"^[a-z]+$"  //由26個英文字母的小寫組成的字符串

"^[A-Za-z0-9]+$"  //由數(shù)字和26個英文字母組成的字符串

"^\w+$"  //由數(shù)字、26個英文字母或者下劃線組成的字符串

"^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$"    //email地址

"^[a-zA-z]+://(\w+(-\w+)*)(\.(\w+(-\w+)*))*(\?\S*)?$"  //url

/^(d{2}|d{4})-((0([1-9]{1}))|(1[1|2]))-(([0-2]([1-9]{1}))|(3[0|1]))$/?? //? 年-月-日

/^((0([1-9]{1}))|(1[1|2]))/(([0-2]([1-9]{1}))|(3[0|1]))/(d{2}|d{4})$/?? // 月/日/年

"^([w-.]+)@(([[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.)|(([w-]+.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(]?)$"?? //Emil

"(d+-)?(d{4}-?d{7}|d{3}-?d{8}|^d{7,8})(-d+)?"???? //電話號碼

"^(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5])$"?? //IP地址

^([0-9A-F]{2})(-[0-9A-F]{2}){5}$?? //MAC地址的正則表達式

^[-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?$? //值類型正則表達式

5.javascript正則表達式檢驗

//校驗是否全由數(shù)字組成

function isDigit(s)

{

var patrn=/^[0-9]{1,20}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗登錄名:只能輸入5-20個以字母開頭、可帶數(shù)字、“_”、“.”的字串

function isRegisterUserName(s)

{

var patrn=/^[a-zA-Z]{1}([a-zA-Z0-9]|[._]){4,19}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗用戶姓名:只能輸入1-30個以字母開頭的字串

function isTrueName(s)

{

var patrn=/^[a-zA-Z]{1,30}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗密碼:只能輸入6-20個字母、數(shù)字、下劃線

function isPasswd(s)

{

var patrn=/^(\w){6,20}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗普通電話、傳真號碼:可以“+”開頭,除數(shù)字外,可含有“-”

function isTel(s)

{

//var patrn=/^[+]{0,1}(\d){1,3}[ ]?([-]?(\d){1,12})+$/;

var patrn=/^[+]{0,1}(\d){1,3}[ ]?([-]?((\d)|[ ]){1,12})+$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗手機號碼:必須以數(shù)字開頭,除數(shù)字外,可含有“-”

function isMobil(s)

{

var patrn=/^[+]{0,1}(\d){1,3}[ ]?([-]?((\d)|[ ]){1,12})+$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗郵政編碼

function isPostalCode(s)

{

//var patrn=/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{3,12}$/;

var patrn=/^[a-zA-Z0-9 ]{3,12}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

//校驗搜索關(guān)鍵字

function isSearch(s)

{

var patrn=/^[^`~!@#$%^&*()+=|\\\][\]\{\}:;\'\,.<>/?]{1}[^`~!@$%^&()+=|\\\][\]\{\}:;\'\,.<>?]{0,19}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

function isIP(s) //by zergling

{

var patrn=/^[0-9.]{1,20}$/;

if (!patrn.exec(s)) return false

return true

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isBetween

* PARAMETERS: val AS any value

* lo AS Lower limit to check

* hi AS Higher limit to check

* CALLS: NOTHING

* RETURNS: TRUE if val is between lo and hi both inclusive, otherwise false.

**********************************************************************************/

function isBetween (val, lo, hi) {

if ((val < lo) || (val > hi)) { return(false); }

else { return(true); }

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isDate checks a valid date

* PARAMETERS: theStr AS String

* CALLS: isBetween, isInt

* RETURNS: TRUE if theStr is a valid date otherwise false.

**********************************************************************************/

function isDate (theStr) {

var the1st = theStr.indexOf('-');

var the2nd = theStr.lastIndexOf('-');

if (the1st == the2nd) { return(false); }

else {

var y = theStr.substring(0,the1st);

var m = theStr.substring(the1st+1,the2nd);

var d = theStr.substring(the2nd+1,theStr.length);

var maxDays = 31;

if (isInt(m)==false || isInt(d)==false || isInt(y)==false) {

return(false); }

else if (y.length < 4) { return(false); }

else if (!isBetween (m, 1, 12)) { return(false); }

else if (m==4 || m==6 || m==9 || m==11) maxDays = 30;

else if (m==2) {

if (y % 4 > 0) maxDays = 28;

else if (y % 100 == 0 && y % 400 > 0) maxDays = 28;

else maxDays = 29;

}

if (isBetween(d, 1, maxDays) == false) { return(false); }

else { return(true); }

}

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isEuDate checks a valid date in British format

* PARAMETERS: theStr AS String

* CALLS: isBetween, isInt

* RETURNS: TRUE if theStr is a valid date otherwise false.

**********************************************************************************/

function isEuDate (theStr) {

if (isBetween(theStr.length, 8, 10) == false) { return(false); }

else {

var the1st = theStr.indexOf('/');

var the2nd = theStr.lastIndexOf('/');

if (the1st == the2nd) { return(false); }

else {

var m = theStr.substring(the1st+1,the2nd);

var d = theStr.substring(0,the1st);

var y = theStr.substring(the2nd+1,theStr.length);

var maxDays = 31;

if (isInt(m)==false || isInt(d)==false || isInt(y)==false) {

return(false); }

else if (y.length < 4) { return(false); }

else if (isBetween (m, 1, 12) == false) { return(false); }

else if (m==4 || m==6 || m==9 || m==11) maxDays = 30;

else if (m==2) {

if (y % 4 > 0) maxDays = 28;

else if (y % 100 == 0 && y % 400 > 0) maxDays = 28;

else maxDays = 29;

}

if (isBetween(d, 1, maxDays) == false) { return(false); }

else { return(true); }

}

}

}

/********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: Compare Date! Which is the latest!

* PARAMETERS: lessDate,moreDate AS String

* CALLS: isDate,isBetween

* RETURNS: TRUE if lessDate

*********************************************************************************/

function isComdate (lessDate , moreDate)

{

if (!isDate(lessDate)) { return(false);}

if (!isDate(moreDate)) { return(false);}

var less1st = lessDate.indexOf('-');

var less2nd = lessDate.lastIndexOf('-');

var more1st = moreDate.indexOf('-');

var more2nd = moreDate.lastIndexOf('-');

var lessy = lessDate.substring(0,less1st);

var lessm = lessDate.substring(less1st+1,less2nd);

var lessd = lessDate.substring(less2nd+1,lessDate.length);

var morey = moreDate.substring(0,more1st);

var morem = moreDate.substring(more1st+1,more2nd);

var mored = moreDate.substring(more2nd+1,moreDate.length);

var Date1 = new Date(lessy,lessm,lessd);

var Date2 = new Date(morey,morem,mored);

if (Date1>Date2) { return(false);}

return(true);

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION isEmpty checks if the parameter is empty or null

* PARAMETER str AS String

**********************************************************************************/

function isEmpty (str) {

if ((str==null)||(str.length==0)) return true;

else return(false);

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isInt

* PARAMETER: theStr AS String

* RETURNS: TRUE if the passed parameter is an integer, otherwise FALSE

* CALLS: isDigit

**********************************************************************************/

function isInt (theStr) {

var flag = true;

if (isEmpty(theStr)) { flag=false; }

else

{ for (var i=0; i

if (isDigit(theStr.substring(i,i+1)) == false) {

flag = false; break;

}

}

}

return(flag);

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isReal

* PARAMETER: heStr AS String

decLen AS Integer (how many digits after period)

* RETURNS: TRUE if theStr is a float, otherwise FALSE

* CALLS: isInt

**********************************************************************************/

function isReal (theStr, decLen) {

var dot1st = theStr.indexOf('.');

var dot2nd = theStr.lastIndexOf('.');

var OK = true;

if (isEmpty(theStr)) return false;

if (dot1st == -1) {

if (!isInt(theStr)) return(false);

else return(true);

}

else if (dot1st != dot2nd) return (false);

else if (dot1st==0) return (false);

else {

var intPart = theStr.substring(0, dot1st);

var decPart = theStr.substring(dot2nd+1);

if (decPart.length > decLen) return(false);

else if (!isInt(intPart) || !isInt(decPart)) return (false);

else if (isEmpty(decPart)) return (false);

else return(true);

}

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: isEmail

* PARAMETER: String (Email Address)

* RETURNS: TRUE if the String is a valid Email address

* FALSE if the passed string is not a valid Email Address

* EMAIL FORMAT:AnyName@EmailServere.g;webmaster@hotmail.com

* @ sign can appear only once in the email address.

*********************************************************************************/

function isEmail (theStr) {

var atIndex = theStr.indexOf('@');

var dotIndex = theStr.indexOf('.', atIndex);

var flag = true;

theSub = theStr.substring(0, dotIndex+1)

if ((atIndex < 1)||(atIndex != theStr.lastIndexOf('@'))||(dotIndex< atIndex + 2)||(theStr.length <= theSub.length))

{ return(false); }

else { return(true); }

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: newWindow

* PARAMETERS: doc -> Document to open in the new window

hite -> Height of the new window

wide -> Width of the new window

bars -> 1-Scroll bars = YES 0-Scroll Bars = NO

resize -> 1-Resizable = YES 0-Resizable = NO

* CALLS: NONE

* RETURNS: New window instance

**********************************************************************************/

function newWindow (doc, hite, wide, bars, resize) {

var winNew="_blank";

var opt="toolbar=0,location=0,directories=0,status=0,menubar=0,";

opt+=("scrollbars="+bars+",");

opt+=("resizable="+resize+",");

opt+=("width="+wide+",");

opt+=("height="+hite);

winHandle=window.open(doc,winNew,opt);

return;

}

/*********************************************************************************

* FUNCTION: DecimalFormat

* PARAMETERS: paramValue -> Field value

* CALLS: NONE

* RETURNS: Formated string

**********************************************************************************/

function DecimalFormat (paramValue) {

var intPart = parseInt(paramValue);

var decPart =parseFloat(paramValue) - intPart;

str = "";

if ((decPart == 0) || (decPart == null)) str += (intPart + ".00");

else str += (intPart + decPart);

return (str);

}

"^\\d+$"  //非負整數(shù)(正整數(shù) + 0)

"^[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$"  //正整數(shù)

"^((-\\d+)|(0+))$"  //非正整數(shù)(負整數(shù) + 0)

"^-[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$"  //負整數(shù)

"^-?\\d+$"    //整數(shù)

"^\\d+(\\.\\d+)?$"  //非負浮點數(shù)(正浮點數(shù) + 0)

"^(([0-9]+\\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*))$"  //正浮點數(shù)

"^((-\\d+(\\.\\d+)?)|(0+(\\.0+)?))$"  //非正浮點數(shù)(負浮點數(shù) + 0)

"^(-(([0-9]+\\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)))$"  //負浮點數(shù)

"^(-?\\d+)(\\.\\d+)?$"  //浮點數(shù)

"^[A-Za-z]+$"  //由26個英文字母組成的字符串

"^[A-Z]+$"  //由26個英文字母的大寫組成的字符串

"^[a-z]+$"  //由26個英文字母的小寫組成的字符串

"^[A-Za-z0-9]+$"  //由數(shù)字和26個英文字母組成的字符串

"^\\w+$"  //由數(shù)字、26個英文字母或者下劃線組成的字符串

"^[\\w-]+(\\.[\\w-]+)*@[\\w-]+(\\.[\\w-]+)+$"    //email地址

"^[a-zA-z]+://(\\w+(-\\w+)*)(\\.(\\w+(-\\w+)*))*(\\?\\S*)?$"  //url

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