名詞從句

一 什么是名詞從句


名詞或名詞短語主要充當(dāng)四種句子成分:主語、賓語、表語和同位語,于是便構(gòu)成了四種從句:主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句。

  • 主語從句
    eg:What I am reading:主語
    What I am reading is interesting
  • 賓語從句
    eg:the life on other planets:賓語
    No one knows exactly the life on other planets:沒人能夠確切的知道外星人
  • 表語從句
    eg:what I like most among all subjects
    English is what I like most among all subjects:英語是所有科目中我最喜歡的一門
  • 同位語從句
    eg:that love,not time heals all wounds
    I love the saying that love , not time heals all wounds .我喜歡這句話:是愛而不是時間能夠治愈一切創(chuàng)傷

二 簡單句與主語從句


1. It is + 過去分詞 + that從句

  • It's reported that...(據(jù)報道)
  • It's believed that...(人們相信)
  • It is generally thought that...(人們普遍認(rèn)為)
  • It has been found that...(現(xiàn)已發(fā)現(xiàn))
  • It should be noted that...(應(yīng)該注意)
  • It must be pointed out that...(必須指出)

2. It is + 形容詞 + that從句

  • It is clear that...(顯然)
  • It is likely that...(很可能)
  • It is certain that...(可以相信)
  • It is fortunate that...(幸運(yùn)的是)
  • It is possible that...(很可能)
  • It is natural that...(很自然)
  • It is strange that...(奇怪的是)
  • It is necessary that...(有必要)

3. It is + 名詞短語 + that從句

  • It is a pity that...(可惜的是)
  • It is good news that...(真是太好了)
  • It is no wonder that...(難怪)
  • It is an honor that...(真榮幸)
  • It is my belief that...(我相信)
  • It is fact that...(事實(shí)是)
  • It is a good thing that...(真是件好事)
  • It is a shame that...(遺憾的是)
  • It is common knowledge that...(...是常識)
  • It is a miracle that...(...是奇跡)
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