一 什么是名詞從句
名詞或名詞短語主要充當(dāng)四種句子成分:主語、賓語、表語和同位語,于是便構(gòu)成了四種從句:主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句。
- 主語從句
eg:What I am reading:主語
What I am reading is interesting - 賓語從句
eg:the life on other planets:賓語
No one knows exactly the life on other planets:沒人能夠確切的知道外星人 - 表語從句
eg:what I like most among all subjects
English is what I like most among all subjects:英語是所有科目中我最喜歡的一門 - 同位語從句
eg:that love,not time heals all wounds
I love the saying that love , not time heals all wounds .我喜歡這句話:是愛而不是時間能夠治愈一切創(chuàng)傷
二 簡單句與主語從句
1. It is + 過去分詞 + that從句
- It's reported that...(據(jù)報道)
- It's believed that...(人們相信)
- It is generally thought that...(人們普遍認(rèn)為)
- It has been found that...(現(xiàn)已發(fā)現(xiàn))
- It should be noted that...(應(yīng)該注意)
- It must be pointed out that...(必須指出)
2. It is + 形容詞 + that從句
- It is clear that...(顯然)
- It is likely that...(很可能)
- It is certain that...(可以相信)
- It is fortunate that...(幸運(yùn)的是)
- It is possible that...(很可能)
- It is natural that...(很自然)
- It is strange that...(奇怪的是)
- It is necessary that...(有必要)
3. It is + 名詞短語 + that從句
- It is a pity that...(可惜的是)
- It is good news that...(真是太好了)
- It is no wonder that...(難怪)
- It is an honor that...(真榮幸)
- It is my belief that...(我相信)
- It is fact that...(事實(shí)是)
- It is a good thing that...(真是件好事)
- It is a shame that...(遺憾的是)
- It is common knowledge that...(...是常識)
- It is a miracle that...(...是奇跡)