懂你英語 Level6 Unit1 Part1 Reading - Survival in the Outback

Survival in the Outback

????What would you do if you ever found yourself lost in the wild? To find out, you can join a weekend survival course in Australia's Outback Desert. This vast area is famous for its?harsh?desert climate.

????To survive, your first task will be to find water, a rare?commodity?in the desert. Animals such as ants and seed-eating birds are strong?indicators?of water. You can also cut and suck?moisture?from the roots and leaves of plants. Trees like the desert?oak?have roots near the surface. But be careful, the branches of?gum trees?are a rich source of water, but the leaves are?poisonous, so don't eat them.

????The best place to build a?shelter?is in an area with the least amount of sunlight, like between sand?dunes?or in a?trench, To make a trench, dig a hole big enough to lie down in and use the extra sand to create a barrier or wall on each side. This can help to?shield?you from the?glare?and?scorching?heat of the sun.

????Nights can be cold, so knowing how to make a fire is essential. One way to build a fire is to use the hand drill method. This is one of the oldest and simplest ways to start a fire. It involves rolling a stick between your hands while pressing it onto a?notched?piece of wood with dry?tinder?below. The idea is to use the friction to create enough heat to ignite the tinder. This can be a lot of work.

????As for food, you'll have to be open-minded. Some forms of life can be ugly to look at but can provide you with enough protein to survive. They may even taste good, like?scrambled?eggs!


(One way to prepare yourself to survive in the wilderness is to take a weekend survival course.)

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