1.場景詞匯:

(1)定題(課題與范圍):

project/scope

(2)查資料(參考及觀點(diǎn)與事實(shí)):

reference(periodical/journal(學(xué)術(shù)雜志)/article)

idea(opinion)/perspective

fact-data(statistics/graph)

(3)修改:

wander off topic(rewrite)/too broad(narrow down)

(4)上交/截止/延期:

hand in(turn in)/due date(deadline)/extension

2.論文詞匯:

(1)論文(三境界一區(qū)分):

paper/dissertation(畢業(yè)論文)/thesis(碩士/博士)/essay

(2)論文(三階段):

proposal(outline)/draft/final copy

(3)開題報(bào)告(四部分):

topic/abstract/key word/literature review(historical part)文獻(xiàn)綜述

(4)草稿(五部分):

content/introduction/body/conclusion/reference(bibliography)

(5)定稿:

final copy/defense(答辯)