[Nginx]基本配置

Nginx配置文件都放在安裝目錄下的conf目錄下,如/usr/local/nginx/conf/

Nginx配置文件如下

  • nginx.conf nginx自帶的配置文件
#設置用戶,nobody是為了安全性考慮,也可以換成用戶名
#user  nobody;

#工作衍生進程數(shù),跟CPU核數(shù)一致即可
worker_processes  1;

#設置錯誤文件存放路徑,notice、info是錯誤級別,在其及上則存放在此路徑
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#設置pid的存放路徑,pid是控制系統(tǒng)的重要文件(空格是tab鍵)
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

#設置最大連接數(shù)
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #開啟gzip壓縮
    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #設置字符編碼
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

必帶的配置為

worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http{
    server{
    }
    
    server{
    }
}

虛擬主機的配置

server{
    #監(jiān)聽此ip地址,如無ip地址即為本機ip
    listen       192.168.1.3:80;
    #服務器名稱,可以隨便寫,一般跟ip對應(方便)
    server_name  192.168.1.3;
    #訪問日志
    access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    location / {
            #訪問此ip跳轉(zhuǎn)的位置,root為nginx的安裝目錄,如下的意思為nginx安裝目錄下的html文件夾
            root   html;
            #默認的首頁,根據(jù)前后順序找
            index  index.html index.htm;
    }
}

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