Lesson 3 Please send me a card
請(qǐng)給我寄一張明信片

First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。

How many cards did the writer send?
作者寄出了多少卡片？

Postcards always spoil my holidays.
明信片總攪得我假日不得安寧。

Last summer, I went to Italy.
去年夏天，我去了意大利。

I visited museums and sat in public gardens.
我參觀了博物館，還去了公園。

A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book.
一位好客的服務(wù)員教了我?guī)拙湟獯罄Z，之后還借給我一本書。

I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
我讀了幾行，但一個(gè)字也不懂。

Every day I thought about postcards.
我每天都想著明信片的事。

My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
假期過得真快，可我還沒有給我的朋友們寄過一張明信片。

On the last day I made a big decision.
到了最后一天，我作出了一項(xiàng)重大決定。

I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.
我早早起了床，買來了37張明信片。

I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
我在房間里關(guān)了整整一天。然而竟連一張明信片也沒寫成！

語法

How many + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) +一般疑問句

多少...

• How many cards did the writer send?
  作者寄出了多少卡片？

• How many years have you been here?
  你在這里有多少年了？

• How many people were present?
  到了多少人？

How much + 不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) +一般疑問句

• How much water does it save annually?
  一年可以省下多少水？

• how much coffee do you drink every day?
  你每天喝多少咖啡？

• How much paper do you use every year?
  你每年用掉多少紙？

lend sb sth

借給某人某物

• Then he lent me a book.
  之后他借給我一本書。

• Would you please lend me your bike?
  你可以把你的自行車借給我嗎？

• I had to lend him ten pounds to take his children to the pictures.
  我只好借給他10英鎊，讓他帶孩子們?nèi)フ障唷?/p>

lend sth to sb

把某物借給某人

• Then he lent a book to me .
  之后他借給我一本書。

• Will you lend your knife to that man?
  你能把小刀借給那人嗎？

• She's crazy to lend the money to him .
  她把錢借給他真是瘋了。

spend

v. 用，花(錢);花(時(shí)間);度過;花費(fèi)，消耗，用盡(精力等)
n. (為某目的或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)的)花銷，花費(fèi)，開銷

• I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
  我在房間里關(guān)了整整一天。然而竟連一張明信片也沒寫成！

• I went to spend a few days at the seaside
  我去海濱玩了幾天。

• Children spend so much time in front of the television set
  孩子們花在看電視上的時(shí)間太多了。

• By the end of the holiday I had spent all my money
  到假期結(jié)束時(shí)，我已經(jīng)花光了自己所有的錢。

spend on sth

花費(fèi)（...）在某物上

• How much can you spend on food a month?
  你每月花多少錢于飲食上？

• Try not to spend too much on entertainment.
  盡量不要在娛樂上花費(fèi)太多。

• She would pinch on food in order to spend on clothing.
  她過去常把伙食費(fèi)省下來買衣服。

spend in doing sth

花費(fèi)（...）在做某事上

• I think I should spend my free time in doing something I want.
  我認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該把空閑的時(shí)間用來做自己想做的事情。

• I spend most of my spare time in playing online games.
  我的大部分空閑時(shí)間都在玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。

• She didn't spend all her time ( in) doing the work.
  她沒有把全部時(shí)間用在工作上。

實(shí)用句子

• Last summer, I went to Italy.
  去年夏天，我去了意大利。
• On the last day I made a big decision.
  到了最后一天，我作出了一項(xiàng)重大決定。
  
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