是時(shí)候來幫你做匯總了
花生貼心吧
(這篇文章真是你要關(guān)心的哦)
有了萬能模板 考前不用煩
先來說說
【2019新英語二大綱要求】
2019考研英語二寫作大綱變化:
解析說明:這是自15年以來小作文大綱命題部分,第一次出現(xiàn)備忘錄和報(bào)告這兩個(gè)詞匯,因此應(yīng)予以重視,提前準(zhǔn)備好模板等寫作素材。
解析說明:既明確提出,在英語二大作文的考察形式中,可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)英語一相類似的圖畫作為形式,但結(jié)合英語二作為本身,所以大家需要準(zhǔn)備一段英語一的第一段寫作模板。
總而言之:今年的英語寫作要求會(huì)讓你對圖文中的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行簡要描述和說明,但還是最終以落在話題的議論上為主,下面是為大家準(zhǔn)備的有針對性作文模板
-集結(jié)號之大作文篇-
英語二歷年作文分類
趨勢:從 2010-2018 年歷年英語二大作文真題中可以看出,大作文以分析圖表為主,圖表大致分為曲線圖(graph),柱狀圖(bar chart),餅狀圖(pie chart)和表格(table)。在備考中,以歷年真題為切入點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)關(guān)注數(shù)據(jù)描述,原因要點(diǎn)以及結(jié)尾段的總結(jié)。
要做的:瀏覽圖表,明確圖表類型是:bar chart / column chart /diagram / pie chart / table?的哪一類。
從而確定主體的個(gè)數(shù),及其想表達(dá)的主體隨時(shí)間變化趨勢,還是不同主體的數(shù)量對比,還是不同主體占總體的百分比。進(jìn)而確定第一段的結(jié)構(gòu)。
方法論指導(dǎo):
針對不同話題,總結(jié)寫作框架(模板)
當(dāng)拿到一篇文章的時(shí),我們首先看文章的整體框架,以及每一個(gè)句子在文中發(fā)揮的作用。其次才是看文章的具體句子,看句型、句式、語言。
而很多同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)作文的時(shí)候,上來就是一頓狂背,背完之后就覺得自己并不能夠很自如的運(yùn)用自己背誦的作文。
大家有沒有反思過這個(gè)問題?為什么會(huì)這樣?大家本身對于考研英語作文的題型就不太清楚,一開始就沒有構(gòu)建起對于作文的整體框架。直接背誦更多的是一種機(jī)械記憶,并不能將背誦的內(nèi)容和題型之間建立聯(lián)系。這樣不僅背誦起來就很難,而且忘得也快。
因此,建議大家在背誦之前,需要先理清楚每一篇文章的脈絡(luò)。磨刀不誤砍柴功!
英語二作文框架/模板
第一段:描述圖表內(nèi)容
1、先說明什么發(fā)生了變化(總體)
2、再說明由題目得出的具體變化(細(xì)節(jié))
變化趨勢不同,寫作的手法就不同。需要先說明變化的趨勢(單增、單減、有增有減),再說明具體的數(shù)據(jù)信息(如:從1.2漲到1.5)。一般都是年份變化或者年齡變化。
要注意,圖表描述主體有如下兩種情況:
單個(gè)主體發(fā)生變化:直接討論這個(gè)主體的變化趨勢。
多個(gè)主體發(fā)生變化(一般兩者反向增減):這種情況就要分多個(gè)句子單個(gè)討論每一個(gè)主體的變化趨勢。
常用寫法:
1.第一段第一句總述圖表內(nèi)容:
(1)What is presented clearly in the above chart ?reflects?(圖表中的現(xiàn)象 the sales of traditional business and?e-commerce)?experienced an earth-shaking change over the?period from…to….
(2)According to the figures shown in the above?
chart/table, we can see that great changes have been taking?place in… over the next 5 years。
(3)We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the sales of books both of China and of the European countries.
(4)The chart illustrates/provides statistics regarding… in the 10 years from 2010 through 2020.
(5)After considering?the information in the graph, we might conclude that … has been greatly improved over the past 10 years.
2.描述數(shù)據(jù)和趨勢
{A和B}
(1)數(shù)據(jù)間的對比
We can see a striking contrast in(某一方面)between(一方)and(另一方)from年to年.
例:We can see a striking contrast in mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008.我們可以看出從2000年到2008年,發(fā)展中國家和發(fā)達(dá)國家之間在手機(jī)入網(wǎng)方面存在著驚人的對比。
(2)Compared with?A, B accounts for a higher percentage.與A相比,B占比更高。
例:Compared with developed countries, developing countries account for a higher percentage in mobile-phone subscriptions.
(3)A反超B?
In?某年,2010, the total volume of A overtook that of B.在某年, A的總值反超B。
(4)正反比
A be in direct/inverse ratio to/with B.A與B成正/反比。
例:From
the table we can find that the incomes of most enterprises were in
direct ratio to their respective budget on advertising.由表格中我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),大多數(shù)企業(yè)的收入與其廣告預(yù)算成正比。
(5)比例關(guān)系
…account for/take up(數(shù)字)percent of (某方面)
某一對象占總體的百分之幾。
例:Every
day, more than 3,200 people die from road traffic injuries; low and
middle-income countries account for 90 percent of the deaths.每一天,有3,200多人死于道路交通傷害,其中大約有90%發(fā)生在低收入和中等收入國家。
(6)數(shù)據(jù)急速上漲
The number soared to a record high of …
某數(shù)據(jù)突破歷史新高
(7)數(shù)據(jù)急速下降
The figure dropped dramatically to the bottom.
數(shù)字戲劇般的跌落谷底。
(8)達(dá)到峰值
The number of(A)registered a new high at(數(shù)字)in(年份).A的數(shù)目在某年再創(chuàng)新高,達(dá)到(數(shù)字)。
(9)高低極值
The number of(A)reached /(sank to) its peak/bottom at(數(shù)據(jù))in(時(shí)間點(diǎn)).A的數(shù)目在(時(shí)間點(diǎn))達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)/最低點(diǎn),為(數(shù)據(jù))。
(10)升至頂點(diǎn)后平穩(wěn)
The figure mounted and leveled off.
數(shù)據(jù)升至頂點(diǎn)后趨于平穩(wěn)。
(11)倍數(shù)關(guān)系
The graph shows a(正常數(shù)字+fold)increase in the number of(A)
該圖表表明A的數(shù)目有一個(gè)幾倍的增長。
注:幾倍就是幾+fold,例如fourfold
(12)數(shù)據(jù)平穩(wěn)
The number of(描述對象)remained steady/stable/constant between年and年.
在某年至某年期間,()方面的數(shù)據(jù)保持平穩(wěn)。
(13)上升了N%,和上升到M%
From年to年,the percentage of A fell by/increased by(百分比),while the percentage of B fell to/increased to(百分比)
在某年到某年之間,A 的數(shù)據(jù)下降了/上升了N%,B的數(shù)據(jù)下降到/上升到N%。
注:fall by 是下降了,fall to 是下降到。
3.圖表類常用詞匯
(1)表示快速的形容詞:
rapid/ sudden/ sharp/ steep/ rocketing/ dramatic/ giant/ considerable
(2)表示穩(wěn)定的形容詞:
Steady/ gradual/ slight/ stable
(3)表示增長的名詞:
increase/ rise/ growth // remain?stable
(4)表示下降的名詞:
decrease/ decline/ fall/ drop
(5)表示波動(dòng):
wild/ constant fluctuation
★此時(shí)(1)/(2)+(3)/(4) 可以任意組合,構(gòu)成 adj.+n. 的搭配。如 rapid increase, considerable growth…
(6)表示大約:
about/ approximately/ 數(shù)字+or so
(7)表示最大值:
the situation reached a peak of x% ;
reach/ arrive at the highest/ peak point
(8)表示最小值:
reach/ arrive at the bottom/ lowest point
(9)數(shù)字表達(dá):
the percentage/ distribution/ proportion of… is slightly/ larger/ smaller than that of…
(10)表示相對:
there is an obvious contrast between…;
In comparison with A, B…
(11)表示相似:
A similar trend was seen in …
XX generally followed the similar growth pattern but much less/ more in comparison.
【第一段例文 示范】
What
is presented clearly in the above chart reflects the sales of mobile
phones experienced an earth-shaking change. To be more specific, the
figure mounted from A to B.
數(shù)據(jù)段萬能模板句式
?曲線圖、柱狀圖?
The_____(?圖表類型)reflects the changes in/percentagesof/information about _______(描述對象) between ___ and ___(時(shí)間?). It is noticeable that _______(?項(xiàng) 目 1) increase/decrease?considerably/slightly from ___(起點(diǎn)數(shù)字) in ___(時(shí)間) to ___(終點(diǎn)數(shù)字?) in ___(?時(shí) 間?). Meanwhile, _____(?項(xiàng)目2) is on a constant?rise/decline from ___(起點(diǎn)數(shù)字) to ___(終點(diǎn)數(shù)字) over the same?period.?
?餅狀圖?
The pie chart reflects the percentages of/information about _____(描述對象) in ___(時(shí)間).At ___% we can see that _____(項(xiàng)目 1) accounts?for the majority. ___% goes to _____(項(xiàng)目 2), as the second largest?portion. Next come_____(項(xiàng)目 3), _____(項(xiàng)目 4) and _____(項(xiàng)目 5),?which constitute ___%, ___% and ___% respectively.
?表格?
以表格中不同群組的“人”為基準(zhǔn),指出每類人群中的最大比例即可。
其余數(shù)字無需描述。
The table gives information about _____(描述對象) in _____(地點(diǎn))in _____( 時(shí) 間 ). At ___% we can see that the vast majority of?_____( 人 物 1) _____( 做某事 ), while the largest proportion of?_____(人物 2) _____(做某事), representing ___%. In contrast, as?much as ___% of _____(人物 3) _____(做某事), taking up the largest?share.
第二段:說明趨勢變化的原因2-3點(diǎn)
總述:說明自己接下來要說什么(表達(dá)不當(dāng):改為立論或者別的總結(jié)性的詞)
分述:(具體原因根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容去寫,總結(jié)各類型表達(dá)的通用句式)
常用寫法:
1.總述句:
(1)There are many reasons explaining the above phenomenon.
(2)Some driving factors that contribute to the above change may be summarized as follows.
(3)Among various factors leading to this rise/ disparity stand out the three following ones.
2. 分述句-第1點(diǎn)
(1)The most contributing/ important one is…
(2)… is the first reason worth mentioning that can explain the above phenomenon best.
(3)First of all, it is… that brings about/ result in…
(4)To begin with, … is an important driving factor.
3.分述句-第2點(diǎn)
(1)Also, we should never overlook the role that…plays.
(2)What’s more,…is also an important contributor to the fact that
(3)Another point/ driving factor to be mentioned is that…
4.分述句-第3點(diǎn)
(1)In addition, the change/ rise/ fall is the result/ consequence of…(2)…rank third in importance as the reason that…
(3)Last but not least…
(4)Of even greater concern is that the fact that there exists a direct link between this trend and…
5.常用原因要點(diǎn):
(1)原因分類
宏觀:society/ economy/ culture/ environment/ science and technology/ IT revolution/ education/ globalization…
微觀:life
quality/ work pressure/ work opportunity/ study pressure/ study
opportunity/ leisure/ income/ social status/ family harmony/ horizon…
(2)短語要點(diǎn)
① considerable change in people’s notions/ values
② striking development of the society/ industries
③ enormous advancements of technology
④ continuous?transformation of IT revolution
⑤ fierce competition in domestic economic market
⑥ rapid pace of modern life
⑦ pressure of work employment
⑧ favorable/ preferential policies from the government
(3)例句:
The remarkable advance of IT revolution is a primary?driving
factor. Without the progress of science and technology over the last
decades, there would have been no boom of online shopping.
(三)第二段原因常用句
(1)工作
1.The lack of experience would make it difficult for new graduates to adapt to the environment of workplaces.
新畢業(yè)生因?yàn)槿鄙俳?jīng)驗(yàn),很難適應(yīng)工作環(huán)境。
2.?The best evidence of a“talent shortage”can be seen in high-tech firms. "人才短缺"現(xiàn)象在高科技公司表現(xiàn)最為突出。
3.(跳槽)People
used to serve the same company for a lifelong time, but now job-hopping
has become very common, particularly among young people.?
過去,人們可能一生都在一家公司供職,但是現(xiàn)在,尤其是在年輕人當(dāng)中,跳槽的現(xiàn)象越來越普遍。
(2)消費(fèi)
1.(買名牌)Buying famous brands can give consumers better experience and meet the needs of those who pursue high quality life.
買名牌商品可以帶給消費(fèi)者更好的體驗(yàn),并且可以滿足他們追求?高質(zhì)量生活的需求。
2.(消費(fèi)習(xí)慣)These new consumptive habits and attitudes have created many differences in society.這些新的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣和態(tài)度給社會(huì)帶來了諸多不同。
(3)壓力
1.?Pressure on the school students is increasing and students are pushed to study hard when they are young.
學(xué)生的壓力越來越大,他們不得不在年輕的時(shí)候十分刻苦的學(xué)習(xí)。
2.?Other skills, such as language, maths and computer skills, can help to prepare them better for their future careers.
類似語言、數(shù)學(xué)和計(jì)算機(jī)等其他方面的技能對于他們的未來有幫助。
(4)生活方式 ?
1.
If there were easy-to-reach local sports centers, we would be more
likely to make exercise a regular part of our lives, rather than just
collapsing in front of a screen every evening.
如果當(dāng)?shù)卮嬖诒憷倪\(yùn)動(dòng)中心,那么我們更加可能把鍛煉身體作為自己生活的一部分,而不是每晚淪陷在屏幕前。
2.?People should be encouraged not only to be more physically active but also to adopt a healthier lifestyle in general.
人們不僅應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)做更多的體育運(yùn)動(dòng),而且要采取更加健康的生活方式。
3 Keeping fit requires a combination of healthy eating and regular exercise.
將健康的飲食習(xí)慣和經(jīng)常性的鍛煉二者結(jié)合才可以讓身體保持健康。
(5)旅游
1.?Tourism is a great opportunity to broaden the horizons and relax our body and soul.
旅游是一個(gè)拓寬眼界,放松身心的好機(jī)會(huì)。
2.?Tourism benefits not only the service sector, but also manufacture of tourist commodities.
旅游業(yè)不僅讓服務(wù)行業(yè)受益,而且對旅游商品的制造業(yè)有利。
3 But tourism is double-edged, boosting the economy but damaging the environment.
但旅游業(yè)具有兩面性,既刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長但又會(huì)破壞環(huán)境。
(6)志愿者
1.?Working?in
community services is beneficial for students as they?can
acquire?valuable skills?such as communication?and practical methods.
學(xué)生參加社會(huì)服務(wù)收益頗豐,因?yàn)閷W(xué)生在其中可以學(xué)到許多有價(jià)值的技能,例如溝通和實(shí)踐技能等。
2
By doing voluntary work, students can learn not only how to communicate
with others and work in a team but also how to manage their time.
通過志愿者活動(dòng),學(xué)生不僅可以學(xué)會(huì)如何和他人交流、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,還可以學(xué)會(huì)如何管理他們的時(shí)間。
(7)科技
1.(缺點(diǎn))Many
people rarely see their friends and relatives in real life and they
only talk on the Internet, which decreases the opportunities of
face-to-face communication.
許多人很少在現(xiàn)實(shí)中和親戚朋友見面,他們只在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上交流,使得朋友們失去了很多面對面交流的機(jī)會(huì)。
2.(優(yōu)點(diǎn))The?Internet has revolutionized communication between people.網(wǎng)絡(luò)改進(jìn)了人們溝通交流的方式。
3.(優(yōu)點(diǎn))More specifically, it is easy to keep in contact with friends, families, teachers, and business partners.更具體地說,網(wǎng)絡(luò)使我們更加容易與朋友、親人、老師和工作伙伴保持聯(lián)系。
Nobody really disputes the idea that the demand for talent-intensive skills is rising.毋庸置疑,智能密集型技術(shù)的需求在增加.
(8)網(wǎng)購
1.?As the Internet is widely used in various areas, on-line shopping allows customers to buy goods at home conveniently.
由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛使用,在線購物讓顧客很方便地在家購物。
2.?People
don't have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from
one shop to another to choose the commodities they like.
人們不需要在選擇他們喜歡的商品時(shí)浪費(fèi)寶貴的時(shí)間和精力。
(9)文化
1
The contemporary globalization is not only featured by frequent
international trades, economic and political exchanges, but more
importantly, by global citizens’ awareness and comprehension of the
cultures in the world.
當(dāng)代全球化的特點(diǎn)不僅僅只是更頻繁的國際貿(mào)易、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及政治上的交流,而更重要的是全世界人民對于世界上各種文化的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。
2.?As for China, the open-door policy has greatly promoted the Chinese civilization to the entire world and vice versa.
對于中國來說,開放政策把中華文明推向了全世界,也把世界其他文明引進(jìn)了中國.
3.?The world has been conquered by Chinese tai chi, as well as traditional
Chinese music, painting, calligraphy, and architecture.
中國太極拳、以及傳統(tǒng)音樂、繪畫、書法以及建筑等都征服了全世界。
(10)交通
1.?Public
transportation such as buses and subways,which are low-carbon
transportation means,should be encouraged and promoted so that we can
have a smooth transportation.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)和推廣公交和地鐵等公共交通的低碳的交通方式,以使交通更加順暢。
2.With the number of private cars increasing,traffic jams in metropolitans are bound to happen.大城市沉重的交通壓力會(huì)給人生活帶來不便,也會(huì)對環(huán)境造成負(fù)面影響。
(11)全球化
1 There is no doubt that (the trend of)?globalization gives a boost to the world economy.
?毫無疑問,全球化的趨勢促進(jìn)了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。
2
International trade helps to create more jobs in developing countries
and people in developed counties can buy high quality goods at low
prices.
國際貿(mào)易為發(fā)展中國家創(chuàng)造了許多工作崗位,并且使得發(fā)達(dá)國家的人民可以以很低的價(jià)格購買到質(zhì)量很好的商品。
原因段萬能模板句式
?曲線圖、柱狀圖、表格:分析原因?
? 適合基礎(chǔ)薄弱的同學(xué)
There are several reasons why the chart given in question reveals such?
a development. The most convincing reason for this might lie in the fact?
that _______(原 因 1).?As a result, _______(?推 論?). Another?important factor that deserves some words here is that _______(原因2). Therefore, _______( 推 論 ). The last possible reason is that?_______(原因 3). So, _______(推論).
? 適合基礎(chǔ)不錯(cuò)的同學(xué)
Personally, the development can be mainly attributed to the followingpossible
reasons. Primarily, _______(原因 1). So, _______(推論).?Besides, _______(原因
2). Therefore, _______(推論). In addition,?_______(原因 3). Consequently,
_______(推論).
?餅狀圖:揭示含義?
? 所有水平均適用
According to the available information, it is crystal clear that_______(
闡 述 最 大 餅 塊 ). This suggests that _______( 展 開 ).?Interestingly,
_______(闡述最小餅塊, other 除外), which indicates?that _______(展開).?
第三段:最后的結(jié)論段
總論句:說明自己的大致觀點(diǎn)
細(xì)述:正面/反面評論一下話題
掌握了結(jié)構(gòu),就可以對照這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)通過平時(shí)作文素材的積累,整理一些對應(yīng)的語料,形成自己獨(dú)一無二的語料庫。
總結(jié)上文的結(jié)論,并簡要給出自己對此現(xiàn)象的觀點(diǎn)、評論或解決方案。
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加分句,表達(dá):
1.Considering?the above reasons/ analysis/?phenomenon, we may reasonably predict that…
2.Government should impose strict monitor and control on regulations…
3.Government should establish and perfect the relevant social system/ promote relevant regulations…
4.We/ Society should give full support to/ give priority to…
5. It?is imperative/necessary for us to take drastic/effective/some/several measures.
6.
We should appeal to our governments/authorities to make /legislate/
issue/establish strict laws and regulations to control/regulate ______.
例:we should appeal to our governments to legislate strict laws and regulations to control commercial fishing.
7.The
government needs to play a role in A to(目的)but it is never possible for
the government to literally“ensure”that by taking compulsory measures.
為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某目的,政府需要在A中發(fā)揮重要的作用,但政府絕不可能通過采取強(qiáng)制措施來確保這一點(diǎn)。
8.?To solve the problem of A,?B should pay more attention to/ improve C.
例:To solve the problem of traffic congestion, the government should improve public transport in cities.
9.?Haunted by various(某一方面的)?problems, we should…
被各種(某方面的)問題困擾,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)…
例:Haunted by various environmental problems, we should put the low?carbon economy at the core of our economic development plans.
被各種環(huán)境問題所困擾,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)將低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)作為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方案的核心。
評論段萬能模板句式
? 標(biāo)志詞+做預(yù)測
1. In summary, the favorable trend is predicted to continue over thenext year. We have enough reasons to believe that an increasing?number of _______(描述對象) will _______(做某事).
2. In summary, it is predictedthat
an increasing number of?_______(描述對象) will _______(做某事), especially
when we?take the above two/three convincing reasons into consideration.
? 標(biāo)志詞+寫利弊
1. To sum up, this development is more like a double-edged sword. Onthe one hand, _______(?好 處 ). On the other hand, however,?_______(壞處).
2. To sum up, this development has both advantages anddisadvantages. The benefit is that _______(好處), but at the same?time, it poses a challenge that _______(壞處).
??標(biāo)志詞+提建議
1. Overall, in spite of some benefits we can reap from this development,I personally suggest that _______(建議).
2. Overall, although this development benefits both individuals andthe society as a whole, I would stick to my standpoint by?recommending that _______(建議).
?圖畫作文完整模板?
常用句式
1.開頭常用 ?
Look
at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can
see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...?
2.銜接句常用
As
we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my
opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of
something in my daily life.?
3.結(jié)尾句常用
In conclusion.../ In brief.../ On the whole.../ In short.../ In a word.../ Generally speaking.../ As has been stated...?
萬能模板:
The picture clearly reflects _______(概括圖畫內(nèi)容 v+ing), with_______(補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié) v+ing). What is betrayed in the drawing is both?meaningful and instructive.
Indeed, _______(揭示社會(huì)現(xiàn)象). I do not regard it as a positivedevelopment. The primary reason is that _______(危害 1). Besides,?_______(危害 2). What’s more, _______(危害 3).?
From what have been discussed above, it is imperative that someeffective
measures should be taken to prevent _______(主題). The?first action we
need to take is that _______(建議 1). Meanwhile, I?personally suggest that
_______(建議 2).
有了句式和模板
我們再來【舉個(gè)例子】實(shí)戰(zhàn)一下
以2017年的英二作文為例
從圖表我們可以確定:這種圖形寫作與2010考的柱狀圖寫法有很大相似之處,都是有關(guān)「一定時(shí)間段內(nèi)數(shù)量變化」的類型。本文主要是在講兩個(gè)主體的變化:一是博物館數(shù)量變化、二是參觀人數(shù)變化。同時(shí)我們可以確定兩個(gè)主題都是單增的趨勢,這樣就可以套用我們單增的模板,具體如下。
第一段:描述圖表內(nèi)容
第一句:描述圖表主題
The?statistics about?museums and their visitors?are precisely illustrated by the line chart.
第二句:說明變化趨勢
During?the 3 years?from?2013 to 2015,
描述第一個(gè)主體(博物館數(shù))變化趨勢:
the figure of?museums?experienced a gradual rise, and soaring from?4.145 thousand?to?4.692 thousand.
描述第二個(gè)主體(參觀人數(shù))變化趨勢:
Besides, following the same tendency,?the number of museum visitors,?as is shown, ascended gradually from 6.378 billion to 7.811 billion, increasing by about 1.43 billion.
可以根據(jù)具體需要看是否加上第三句進(jìn)行一個(gè)首段總結(jié)。
第二段:說明趨勢變化原因
本題要求的是give?your comments,所以建議大家不要一開始就直接進(jìn)入原因的描述,你可以先說:可見我們國家對文化發(fā)展越來越重視了,那這個(gè)變化產(chǎn)生的具體原因是什么呢?然后開始原因的說明部分
總述說明自己接下來要說什么(表達(dá)不當(dāng):改為立論或者別的總結(jié)性的詞)(比如:要說原因)
It's of no difficult for us to think about that,nowadays,?
we Chinese attach increasing importance to the development of culture.?and?The driving factors for this phenomenon may be summarized as follows.
接下來分述:(具體原因根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容去寫,總結(jié)各類型表達(dá)的通用句式)
To begin with,?aside
from disseminating knowledge in schools, department concerned adopts
other ways to promote the comprehensive quality of Chinese citizens, for
instance providing more access to museums is a simple yet effective way
to broaden visitors' horizon.
In addition,?having been experiencing?the
unparalleled material prosperity, most of Chinese citizens intend to
pursue knowledge by visiting museums, tourist attractions and other
places.
Moreover,?museums, which are supported by public funding, provide visitors with knowledge and professional service.
最后一句可以小總結(jié)一下:
Individuals,?therefore,?are inclined to enjoy their leisure time by visiting museums.
3結(jié)論段:表明自己的大致觀點(diǎn)
細(xì)述:正面/反面評論一下話題
Considering which has been argued so far,we could safely come to the conclusion that the trend?
of?incresementof?museum?is?undoubtedly exert indispensible effects on?our society and Chinese citizens,?and it is predictable that,?in the next decade, both large cities and small towns will witness the popularization of museums.
補(bǔ)充/完善寫作框架(模板)
利用定義好的文章框架,一篇模板文就基本出來啦,接下就要通過一些更好的句式反復(fù)對你的模板進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和完善了。最后從每一種作文類型中挑出1-2個(gè)自己用起來最得心應(yīng)手的句式進(jìn)行歸納,背誦熟練之后就可以輕輕松松應(yīng)對考場啦。
另外再給你一套:大作文萬能理由框架
1. 萬能理由框架 1(文化)
句型:
A
nation’s traditional culture needs to be passed down from one
generation to?another, and because of this, _____某人 are encouraged to
_____做某事.
例句:A
nation’s traditional?culture needs to be passed down from one
generation to?another, and because of this, young people are encouraged
to explore the past in the?museum.
一個(gè)國家的傳統(tǒng)文化需要被一代一代傳承下去,正因如此,年輕人被鼓勵(lì)在博物館里探索歷史。
2. 萬能理由框架 2(健康)
句型:People
of today have strong awareness of health, and they pay closer
attention?to both physical health and mental fitness, so most of them
choose to ______做某事.
例句:People
of today have strong awareness of health, and they pay closer
attention?to both physical health and mental fitness, so most of them
choose to take physical?exercise every day.
如今的人們有很強(qiáng)的健康意識(shí),他們對身體健康和心理健康和給予更多的關(guān)注,所以大多數(shù)人都選擇每天進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。
3. 萬能理由框架 3(壓力)
句型:_____某人 of today are suffering pressure from _____某物, so an?
increasing number of them choose to _____做某事, thereby relieving stress.
例句:Students of today are suffering pressure from day-to-day study, so an?
increasing number of them choose to take a trip during free time, thereby relieving?stress.
如今的學(xué)生正在承擔(dān)日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)壓力,所以越來越多的人選擇在業(yè)余時(shí)間旅行,以此來緩解壓力。
4. 萬能理由框架 4(娛樂)
句型:People
have more cultural and spiritual needs, especially today when we
have?settled basic food and clothing problems. Therefore, _____做某事 is
becoming?more and more popular.
例句:People
have more cultural and spiritual needs, especially today when we
have?settled basic food and clothing problems. Therefore, extensive
reading is becoming?more and more popular.
人們有著更多的精神文化需求,特別是如今,我們已經(jīng)基本解決了溫飽問題。所以,廣泛的閱讀正在變得越來越流行。
5. 萬能理由框架 5(環(huán)境)
Environmental
problems are given more and more attention in recent years in
that?humans have realized that green hills and clean water are better
than gold and silver?mines.
環(huán)境問題在近些年已經(jīng)被越來越多的關(guān)注,因?yàn)槿藗円呀?jīng)意識(shí)到金山銀山不如綠水青山。
6. 萬能理由框架 6(生活 a.)
句型:Those
aged between 40-50 need to support their elderly parents and bring
up?their children, which puts them under pressure to _______(迫于壓力做某事)
例句:Those
aged between 40-50 need to support?their elderly parents and bring
up?their children, which puts them under pressure to work around the
clock.
那些四五十歲的人需要贍養(yǎng)自己年邁的父母,還要撫養(yǎng)自己的孩子,這讓他們迫于壓力,每天不得不加班工作。
7. 萬能理由框架 6(生活 b.)
With
the extraordinary progress of our living quality and the rapid
development of ?economy, people can afford a quality life in recent
years.
隨著我們的生活質(zhì)量取得了非凡進(jìn)步,以及經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,人們在近些年來能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起更好的生活品質(zhì)了。
8. 萬能理由框架 7(就業(yè))
句型:By
_____(做某事 doing), students will be able to _____(帶來的好處), which?is very
likely to help them hunt for a decent job with a stable source of income
in the?future.
例句:By
getting involved in volunteer work, students will be able to learn how
to ?work in a team, which is very likely to help them hunt for a decent
job with a stable?source of income in the future.
通過參加志愿者工作,學(xué)生們將能夠懂得如何在團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作,這很有可能幫助他們在將來找到一份體面的工作,有穩(wěn)定的收入來源。
9. 萬能理由框架 8(競爭 a.)
句型:Nowadays,
the competition is becoming more and more fierce. However, ?_____(事物 A)
fails to _____(未能做某事) in the competition with _____(事物 B).
例句:Nowadays,
the competition is becoming more and more fierce. However, the?US
vehicles fails to meet Chinese consumers’ needs in the competition with
cars?made in China.
如今,競爭正在變得原來越激烈。然而,美國汽車在和國產(chǎn)車的競爭中沒能滿足中國消費(fèi)者的需求。
10. 萬能理由框架 8(競爭 b.)
句型:Nowadays, the competition is becoming more and more fierce.
Fortunately,?_____(事物A) have more advantages in _____(存在的優(yōu)勢) while _____(事物B)?pale in comparison.
例句:
Nowadays, the competition is becoming more and more fierce.
Fortunately,?cars made in China have more advantages in their
performance and after-sale service?while the US brands pale in
comparison.
如今,競爭正在變得越來越激烈。幸運(yùn)的是,國產(chǎn)車在其性能和售后服務(wù)上有更多優(yōu)勢,而美國品牌則相形見絀了。
11. 萬能理由框架 9(科技)
句型:The
technology of _____(某物) has achieved extraordinary progress in
these?days, and made it possible for _____(某人/某物) to _____(做某事).
例句:The
technology of auto making has achieved extraordinary progress in
these?days, and made it possible for people to drive reliable cars.
汽車制造技術(shù)在近些年已經(jīng)取得了非凡的成就,并讓人們開上一輛可靠的汽車成為了可能。
12. 萬能理由框架 10(效率)
句型:_____(某物/做某事)
enables _____(某人) to work/study more ?efficiently/independently, which
results in the consequence that _____(效率提高后的好處).
例句:The
computer and internet enable us to work more efficiently, which results
in?the consequence that white-collar workers prefer browsing
information from the?screen, instead of newspapers.
電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)讓我們工作起來更加高效,這使得白領(lǐng)們傾向于從電腦中獲取信息,而不是看報(bào)紙。
以上就是英2大作文【終章匯總版】
是不是感覺簡單易寫
即使自己的手不聽話,都OK呢?
但即使簡單,也要多練習(xí)哦
否則這么多高分模板就浪費(fèi)了
加油