因環(huán)境限制不能訪問外網(wǎng)，在ubuntu14上安裝ambari，所以采用離線方式搭建，特此記錄

安裝httpd服務(wù)（httpd依賴apr、apr-util、prce三個服務(wù)）

• 解壓4個文件

 tar -xzvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz  
 tar -xzvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 
 tar -xzvf pcre-8.42.tar.gz 
 tar -xzvf httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz  

• 編譯、安裝pcre，解決pcre not found的問題

  cd  pcre-8.42
  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre 
  make && make install

• 編譯、安裝apr，解決apr not found的問題

  cd  apr-1.6.3
  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
  make && make install

• 編譯、安裝apr-util，解決apr-utilnot found的問題

cd apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util  --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install
#直接將apr、apr-util源碼拷貝至httpd的依賴文件夾srclib內(nèi)也是一種方式，但是編譯的時候容易出錯，所以未采用#
# cp -r /usr/software/apr-1.6.3  /usr/software/httpd-2.4.33/srclib/apr
#cp -r /usr/software/apr-util-1.6.1  /usr/software/httpd-2.4.33/srclib/apr-util

• 安裝C++編譯環(huán)境，解決"You need a C++ compiler for C++ support"
  sudo apt-get install build-essential
• 解決"fatal error: expat.h: No such file or directory"或者"collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status"
  sudo apt-get install libexpat1-dev
• 解決"error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures"
  sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
• 解決"error: mod_ssl has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures"
  原因是Ubuntu那是沒有安裝openssl包，需要安裝:
  sudo apt-get install openssl
  之后報openssl版本太舊，所以下載最新源碼手動編譯安裝
  ./config --prefix=/usr/local/ssl
make && make install
  同時需要修改httpd編譯配置添加
  --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl
• 編譯、安裝httpd

  cd  httpd-2.4.33
  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \
  --enable-dav \
  --enable-so \
  --enable-maintainer-mode \
  --enable-rewrite \
  --enable-deflate=shared \
  --enable-ssl=shared \
  --enable-expires=shared \
  --enable-headers=shared \
  --enable-static-support \
  --with-included-apr \
  --with-mpm=prefork \
  --enable-cache \
  --enable-file-cache \
  --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \
  --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
  --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
  --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl
  make && make install

下載鏡像

在ambari離線安裝包下載頁面 下載以下文件:

• 上傳并解壓下載的文件至/var/www/html/hdp-2.6.5-ubuntu14/下(超過4G使用filezilla上傳大文件)
• 修改httpd配置文件/usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

  #開頭添加
  ServerName 10.24.21.144:8090
  ...  
  #修改
  Listen 8090
  ...
  #修改
  DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
  <Directory "/var/www/html">
  
  

啟動httpd鏡像服務(wù)

• 解決報錯:"httpd: Syntax error on line 129 of /usr/local/cp-httpd-2.4.18/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load modules/mod_ssl.so into server: libssl.so.1.0.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory "，原因參考

#添加軟連接即可
ln -s /usr/local/ssl/lib/*.so /usr/lib64
ln -s /usr/local/ssl//lib/*.so.* /usr/lib

#啟動httpd服務(wù)
cd /usr/local/httpd/bin
./httpd -k  start

image.png

參考資料：

Apache Ambari Installation

## ubuntu下編譯安裝httpd-2.4.3