Welcome unit
begin/start with… 以……開頭
to begin/start with首先,起初
the first step第一步
talk with sb.和某人交談
talk about sth. 談?wù)撃呈?/p>
a student profile學(xué)生檔案
student ID card學(xué)生卡
senior high school高中
an exchange student交換生
welcome to… 歡迎……
want to do sth. 想要做某事
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
in the future在未來
during a break休息時
take a rest/break休息
at the airport在機場
in formal situations在正式場合
make a good impression 留下一個良好的第一印象
at last 終于,最終
right now/away立刻,馬上
tell a story/tell stories講故事
make an impression留下好印象
what if… 要是……會怎么樣呢?
make friends (with…) 交朋友
laugh at… 嘲笑……
try to do sth. 努力做某事
try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
talk to… 對……說
concentrate on… 集中注意力于……
leave…alone不打擾,不驚動
be worried about… 擔憂……,擔心……
not at all根本不
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
too much太多的
too many太多的
much too太
begin to do/doing sth. 開始做某事
not…any more/no more不再
not…any longer/no longer
junior high school初級中學(xué)
direct object直接賓語
indirect object間接賓語
object complement賓語補足語
look forward to… 盼望……,期待……
at the same time同時
come true實現(xiàn)
go down下降
wait for… 等待……
come out出來
listen to… 聽……
be curious about… 對……好奇
South Africa南非
make plans for… 為……做計劃
write down寫下
how/what about… ……怎么樣
either…or… 要么……要么……
neither…nor… 既不……也不……
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
in the style of… 以……樣的風(fēng)格
in the form of… 以……的形式
take notes記筆記
flash card教學(xué)卡片,識字卡
watch TV看電視
see a film看電影
watch movies看電影
go to the movies去看電影
read a book看書? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
come/be from… 來自……
at the weekends在周末
play computer games玩電腦游戲
make a mistake犯錯誤
long time no see好久不見
dress oneself自己穿衣
in English用英語
in blue穿著藍色地衣服
Unit 1
at youth年輕時
join a club加入俱樂部
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
in advance提前
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
enjoy oneself玩得開心,過得愉快
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
would do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡……多于……
be interested in sth. 對……感興趣
take an interest in sth. 對……感興趣
make a decision做決定
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
How /What about…? ......怎么樣?
be going to do sth. 打算做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
make a choice做選擇
clean up打掃(或清除)干凈
help sb. do/to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
be suitable for… 對……適合的
be going to do sth. 打算做某事
choose to do sth. 選擇做某事
from… to… 從……做……
from time to time有時
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
be good at… 擅長于…….
be good for… 對……有好處
be good with… 與……關(guān)系融洽,相處得好
be good to… 對……友好
hand out分發(fā),給予
get/be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事
get/be used to do sth. 被用來做某事
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
keep up with… 追上,與……并駕齊驅(qū)
sign up (for sth.) 報名(參加課程)
on one’s own獨自
so that… 以至于…
be responsible for… 對……負責
be attracted to… 喜愛……
prepare for… 為……做準備
between… and… 在……和……之間
make a schedule制作一份時間表,制作一份日程表
do well in…擅長
how soon多久以后
practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事
make a fire生火
spoken English英語口語
for the safety of… 為了……的安全
for the sake of… 為了……
focus on… 集中,特別關(guān)注
so…that… 如此……以至于……
give a speech發(fā)表演講
a letter of advice建議信
feel lonely感到孤獨
recommend to do sth. 推薦做某事
behind schedule/time延后,推遲
ahead of schedule/time提前
drop out of school輟學(xué)
millions of… 數(shù)以百計的……
five million五百萬
be grateful for… 感激……
be/become addicted to… 對……很入迷
focus on… 專注于……
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
why not do sth. 為什么不做某事
why don’t you do sth. 為什么不做某事
be sure… 確?!?/p>
quit doing sth. 放棄做某事
work out解決(強調(diào)結(jié)果)
work at解決(強調(diào)過程)
feel like doing sth. 心想做某事
have the chance to do sth. 有機會做某事
by chance/accident偶然
get a good education接受良好教育
set up建立
Unit 2
travel plans旅行計劃
make reservations for… 預(yù)定……
be/get ready to do sth. 準備做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need do sth. 需要做某事
apply for… 申請……
get a passport得到護照
in detail詳細地
rent a car租車
book tickets訂票
buy a guidebook買了一本指導(dǎo)書
pack up打包
over the holiday假期期間
instead of… 代替……
make a plan for… 為……做準備
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
take control of… 控制……,接管……
other than除……以外
package tour包價旅游
make up構(gòu)成,形成
spend sth. on sth. 花費……做某事
spend sth. (in) doing sth. 花費……做某事
by boat/water坐船
by car/land坐車
by plane/air坐飛機
on foot步行
on the way to… 在去……的路上
credit card信用卡
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
be popular with/among… 深受……的歡迎
go shopping去購物
connect … with … 把……和……連接起來
link sth to sth. 把……和……聯(lián)系起來
take one’s temperature量體溫
take medicine吃藥
travel date旅行日期
first class特等艙
business class商務(wù)艙
economy class經(jīng)濟艙
check in登記
check out結(jié)賬離開
can’t wait to do sth.等不及做某事
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事
in modern times在現(xiàn)代
be known/famous for… 因為……而出名
be known/famous as… 作為……而出名
be known/famous to… 被……熟知
hear of/about… 聽說
hear from… 收到……的來信
put up搭建,張貼
more than超過
less than少于
arrive at/ in… 到達?。ù螅┑胤?/p>
feel like doing sth. 心想做某事
what do you think of…? = how do you like…? 你認為……怎么樣?
be different from… 與……不同
the same as… 與……一樣
be similar to… 與……相似
be from… = come from… 來自……
be interested in… = take an interest in… 對……感興趣
go hiking去遠足
find out找出,弄明白
how long多長時間,多久
summer holiday/vacation暑假
winter holiday/vacation寒假
Unit 3
come along跟隨,到達,進步,趕快
a letter of invitation邀請信
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人去做某事
three times a week一周三次
free/spare time空閑時間
track and field田徑
at least至少
at most至多
at first首先,第一
of course not當然不
be up to sb.取決于某人
set a good example樹立一個好榜樣
relate… to… 涉及……,有關(guān)……
an honor一份榮譽
world championships世界錦標賽
lose weight減重,減肥
gain weight增肥
at home and abroad在國內(nèi)外
fall apart破裂,散掉
because of… 因為……,由于……
due to… 因為……,由于……
work out鍛煉,計算出,解決
with the help of… = with one’s help在……的幫助下
by the way順便問一下
on the way在路上
in the way擋道,阻礙
it seems to do sth. 好像做某事
the secret to doing sth. 做某事的秘密
it’s + adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事對于某人來說是怎樣的
it’s + adj. of sb. to do sth. 做某事某人怎么樣
It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 做某事的時間到了
have a good time玩得開心,過得愉快
have fun玩得開心,過得愉快
do/try one’s best to do sth. 盡力做某事
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
even if/though即使
get a chance獲得一個機會
millions of… 數(shù)以百萬計的……
agree with… 同意……
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
fair play按規(guī)則比賽,公平競爭
make it獲得成功,準時到達
fall apart破裂,破碎,崩潰
lose heart喪失信心,泄氣
give up放棄,投降
look like… 看起來像……,長得像……
think about… 思考……,想……
make sense有道理,合乎情理,表述清楚
pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
even if /though即使,雖然
make a difference有作用或影響
rather than并非;而不是
mind doing sth. 盡力做某事
in one’s opinion在某人看來
why not do sth. = why don’t you do sth. 為什么不做某事
cut…out停止做,剪下
now and then有時,偶爾
compare …with… 與……比較
compare…to… 把…..比作…….
be able to do sth.能夠做某事
look for… 尋找……
make a list of… 列一張……的清單
in the past在過去
think about… 想到……
have time to do sth. 有時間去做某事
have trouble (in) doing sth. 有麻煩做某事
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 有困難做某事
play a role in… 在……中扮演角色
deal/do with… 處理……;應(yīng)付…….
there is no use doing sth. 做某事沒有用
in the end最后
at an end最后
at the end of… 在……的末端
by the end of… 截至……
in one’s opinion在某人看來
in the world在世界上
all over the world全世界
around the world全世界
interact with… 與……相互作用
Unit 4
volcanic eruption火山噴發(fā)
go on… 繼續(xù)……
safety measures安全措施
natural disasters自然災(zāi)害
how many多少(修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù))
how much多少錢;多少(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)
how far多遠
how long多長時間,多久
how soon多久以后
how often多久一次(用來詢問頻率)
hundreds of數(shù)以百計的
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事
be used to do sth. 被用來做某事
be used for sth. 被用作……
have an effect/impact on… 對……有影響
have influence on… 對……有影響
provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物
provide sth. for sb.提供某物給某人
offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物
offer sth. to sb.提供某物給某人
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
laugh at… 嘲笑……
play a joke on… 取笑……
too…to… 太……而不能……
make a fool of… 愚弄……
concentrate on… 集中精力于……
focus on… 專注于……
depend on… 依賴……
in the countryside在鄉(xiāng)村
at least至少
come out of… 出自;出來
refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
jump out of… 跳出……
as if似乎,好像,彷佛
look for… 尋找……
as usual通常
begin/start doing/to do sth. 開始做某事
come to an end結(jié)束
cause damage to… 對……造成損害
more than超過,多余
less than少于
in ruins嚴重受損,破爛不堪
the number of… ……的數(shù)目
a number of… 大量……,許多……
first of all首先,第一
stay calm保持平靜
be affected by… 被……影響
expect sb. to do sth. 期待做某事
in shock震驚,吃驚
dig out挖出,掘出
the rest of… ……的剩余部分
put away收拾好,擺放好
suffer from… 遭受……
first of all首先,最重要的是
in danger陷入危險
in the open air露天,在戶外
first aid kit急救箱
on hand現(xiàn)有(尤指幫助)
sweep away消滅,徹底消除
have breakfast with sb.和某人一起吃早餐
have a delicious dinner吃了一頓美味的早餐
be full of… 充滿……
be filled with… 充滿……;填滿…….
according to… 根據(jù)……
be based on… 依據(jù)……
out of gratitude出于感激
do damage to… 對……有害
Unit 5
refer to… 指的是……,描述……,提到……,查閱……
do business with sb.和某人一起做生意
around the world全世界
all over the world全世界
in the world在世界上
international organizations國際組織
connect… and… 把……和……聯(lián)系起來
all the way總是,一直
do harm to… 對……造成傷害
ups and downs浮沉,興衰,榮辱
date back (to…) 追溯到……
be known/famous for… 因為……而聞名
be known/famous as… 作為……而出名
be known/famous to… 被……熟知
at the beginning起初
over the years數(shù)年來
varieties of… 各種各樣的……
all kinds of… 各種各樣的……
lead to… 導(dǎo)致……
no matter where, who, what, etc.不論……,不管……
in spite of… = despite of… 盡管……
of great importance非常重要的
play a role in… 在……中扮演角色
global affairs 國際事務(wù)
point of view觀點,看法
relate to… 與……相關(guān),設(shè)計,談到
divide sth. into… 把……分成…….
separate… from… 把……從……中分開
give up放棄
give in屈服,投降
give out分發(fā)
give away漸增
feel like doing sth. 心想做某事
no longer= not any longer不再
no more= not any more不再
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
at once = right now立刻,馬上
depend on… = rely on… 依賴……,依靠……
give a clear description of… 清晰的描述……
point of view觀點,看法
take on呈現(xiàn),開始
fight for/against… 為/反對……而戰(zhàn)
right now/away立刻,馬上
have trouble with sth. 遇到麻煩
compare…with… 把……和……作比較
compare… to… 把……比作……
rely on… 依賴……
give a clear description of… 清晰地描述……
relate to… 涉及……
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
be interested in… 對……感興趣
take an interest in… 對……感興趣
at the beginning of… 在……開端
by the end of… 截至…….
turn up調(diào)高;開大;出現(xiàn)
turn down調(diào)低;關(guān)小;拒絕
turn on打開
turn off關(guān)閉
turn…into… 把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……