It used to be so straightforward. A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit the results of their research to a journal. A journal editor would then remove the authors’ names and affiliations from the paper and send it to their peers for review. Depending on the comments received, the editor would accept the paper for publication or decline it. Copyright rested with the journal publisher, and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal.
26. In the first paragraph, the author discusses ______.
[A] the background information of journal editing.
[B] the publication routine of laboratory reports.
[C] the relations of authors with journal publishers.
[D] the traditional process of journal publication.
說實話，這道題我真沒有做出來。我以為是考主旨題，可是文中沒有主旨句，需要自己去總結(jié)?！?b>（復(fù)現(xiàn)法）
Question 2
Please translate the sentences into Chinese.
It used to be so straightforward. A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit 提交 the results of their research to a journal.
straightforward正直的; 老實的; 易懂的
它過去非常直接易懂，一個團(tuán)隊的研究人員在實驗室共同工作，并向雜志社提交他們的研究結(jié)果?！?/p>
這在過去是流程清晰的。在實驗室共同協(xié)作的研究人員將研究成果投寄給學(xué)術(shù)期刊
A journal editor would then remove the authors’ names and affiliations聯(lián)系，所屬單位 from the paper and send it to their peers for review.
一個報社的編輯將會從文章中移去作者的姓名和聯(lián)系方式，然后將文章發(fā)給他們的同行進(jìn)行檢查?！?/p>
然后，期刊的編輯會刪去作者的姓名和所屬單位，再送給同行審閱。
Depending on the comments received, the editor would accept the paper for publication or decline it.
根據(jù)檢查的評論，編輯將會接受這篇文章發(fā)表，或者是與以退回。↓
根據(jù)收到的評審意見，編輯決定是否發(fā)表該論文
Copyright版權(quán) rested with取決于，在于 the journal publisher, and researchers seeking knowledge of the results結(jié)果的知識 would have to subscribe同意，訂閱 to the journal.
rest with [rest wie] v. 在于；屬于；取決于
subscribe to [s?b?skraib tu:] v. 訂閱；預(yù)定
版權(quán)在雜志社出版商，得出想要了解這項結(jié)論的研究者，將不得不同意訂閱報社該雜志（此舉）。↓
該論文的版權(quán)歸期刊出版方所有，想要了解該研究成果的其它研究者就必須訂閱相關(guān)期刊。
逐句解讀↓
第一句
It used to be so straightforward.
必備詞匯
straightforward [?stre?t?f?:w?d] adj. 直截了當(dāng)?shù)?；坦率的；明確的
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
主：It
系：used to be
表：so straightforward.
本句譯文
這在過去是流程清晰的。
第二句
A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit the results of their research to a journal.
必備詞匯
submit [s?b?m?t] v. 提交；呈送
journal [?d??:nl] n. 期刊；雜志
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
主：A team of researchers working together in the laboratory
謂：would submit
賓：the results of their research
狀：[to a journal]
本句譯文
在實驗室共同協(xié)作的研究人員將研究成果投寄給學(xué)術(shù)期刊
第三句
A journal editor would then remove the authors‘ names and affiliations from the paper and send it to their peers for review.
必備詞匯
affiliation [??f?li?e??n] n. 所屬單位
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
主：A journal editor
謂1：would then remove
賓1：the authors‘ names and affiliations
狀1：from the paper
連：and
謂2：send
賓2：it
狀2：to their peers for review
本句譯文
然后，期刊的編輯會刪去作者的姓名和所屬單位，再送給同行審閱。
第四句
Depending on the comments received, the editor would accept the paper for publication or decline it.
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
狀：[Depending on the comments received]
主：the editor
謂1：would accept
賓1：the paper
狀1：for publication
連：or
謂2：decline
賓2：it
本句譯文：
根據(jù)收到的評審意見，編輯決定是否發(fā)表該論文
第五句
[1] Copyright rested with the journal publisher, [2] and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal.
必備詞匯
rest with [rest wie] v. 在于；屬于；取決于
subscribe to [s?b?skraib tu:] v. 訂閱；預(yù)定
句子結(jié)構(gòu)
本句為并列句
[1] （S+V+O）
主：Copyright
謂：rested with
賓：the journal publisher
[2] （S+V+O）
連：and
主：researchers
定：seeking knowledge of the results
謂：would have to subscribe to
賓：the journal
本句譯文
該論文的版權(quán)歸期刊出版方所有，想要了解該研究成果的其它研究者就必須訂閱相關(guān)期刊。
