thirst n.
釋義:a strong feeling of wanting to have or do something
“thirst”的本意是“口渴”,不過和它的形容詞一樣,它也常被引申為表示“渴求” “渴望”,我們可以用它來替換表示“渴望”的詞,比如 “desire” “l(fā)onging” “craving” 等詞。
和“thirst”最常搭配的動詞有 have,后面的介詞一般用 for,have a thirst for something 可以用來表示特別渴望某事。
例① 我們想表達(dá)一個人非常渴望知識。
He has an unquenchable thirst for knowledge.
例② 我們平時常說“求賢若渴”,用英文表述時就可以用“a thirst for talent”。比如現(xiàn)在人工智能行業(yè)就很需要人才。
There is a growing thirst for top talent in AI-driven companies.
例③ 《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》中曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過這樣一句話:
Even though the Chinese have little appetite for political change, they have a huge thirst for security, transparency and the rule of law.
這句話中使用了同義詞替換:have little appetite for, have a huge thirst for?!癮ppetite” 和 “thirst” 最常見的意思分別是“食欲”和“口渴”,不過在這句話中,它們都表示“強(qiáng)烈的欲望”。
1. 翻譯: 抖音的成功反映了人們對娛樂的強(qiáng)烈渴望。
The success of Tik Tok reflects people have a huge thirst for entertainment.
(參考翻譯:The popularity of Douyin shows an overwhelming thirst for entertainment. 或者 The fierce thirst for recreation has fueled the success of Douyin.)
2. 造句練習(xí)
場景: 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人在閑暇時光出門旅行,充分反映出人們對高品質(zhì)生活的渴望。
造句: An increasing number of people choose to go out and experience the world outside, which shows an overwhelming thirst for a better life.