everything? ?pron.? ? /?evriθ??/?
(?with a singular verb?與單數動詞連用)
1.
all things每件事；所有事物；一切
?Everything had gone.一切都過去了。?
?When we confronted him, he denied everything.我們與他當面對質時，他什么都不承認。?
?Take this bag, and leave?everything else?to me.把這個包拿走，其他所有東西都給我留下。
?She seemed to?have everything?—looks, money, intelligence.她似乎什么都有—美貌、金錢和智慧。
2.
the situation now; life generally形勢；情況；生活
?Everything in the capital is now quiet.目前首都的形勢很平靜。?
?‘How's everything with you?’ ‘Fine, thanks.’?“你一切都好嗎？”“很好，謝謝?！?/p>
3.
the most important thing最重要的東西；最要緊的事情
?Money isn't everything.金錢不是最重要的。?
?My family?means everything?to me.對我來說家庭意味著一切。
everywhere? ? adv.pron.conj.? ?/?evriwe?(r)/?
in, to or at every place; all places處處；到處；各個地方；所有地方
??I've looked everywhere.我各處都看過了。
??He follows me everywhere.我無論去哪兒他都跟著我。
??We'll have to eat here—?everywhere else?is full.我們只好在這兒吃飯了—其他地方都客滿。
??Everywhere we went was full of tourists.我們所到之處游客人頭攢動。
exact? ? /?ɡ?z?kt/?? adj.
1.
correct in every detail精確的；準確的
?She gave an exact description of the attacker.她對襲擊者的特征作了精確的描述。
?an exact copy/replica?of the painting那幅畫的精確復制品
?We need to know the exact time the incident occurred.我們需要了解事情發(fā)生的確切時間。?
?What were his exact words?他的原話是什么？?
?She's in her mid-thirties—thirty-six?to be exact?.她三十五歲左右—確切地說是三十六歲。
?The colours were an exact match.顏色極為協(xié)調。?
?He started to phone me at the exact moment I started to phone him?(= at the same time)?.他開始給我打電話時，我也正好開始給他打電話。?
?Her second husband was?the exact opposite?of her first?(= completely different)?.她的第二任丈夫與第一任截然不同。
excited? ? ?adj.? ?/?k?sa?t?d/?
1.
~ (about/at/by sth)
~ (to do sth)
feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm激動的；興奮的
?The children were excited about opening their presents.孩子們對打開禮物感到興奮不已。?
?I'm really excited at the prospect of working abroad.我對有希望到國外工作著實很激動。?
?Don't get too excited by the sight of your name in print.不要一看到你的名字出現(xiàn)在出版物中就過分激動。?
?He was very excited to be asked to play for Wales.入選威爾士隊使他非常興奮。?
?The new restaurant is?nothing to get excited about?(= not particularly good)?.這家新餐館沒什么值得特別激動的地方。
?An excited crowd of people gathered around her.一群激動的人聚集在她周圍。?
excuse? /?k?skju?s/? n. excuses
1.
~ (for sth/for doing sth)
a reason, either true or invented, that you give to explain or defend your behaviour借口；理由；辯解
?Late again! What's your excuse this time?又遲到了！你這次有什么借口？?
?There's?no excuse for?such behaviour.這種行為說不過去。
?His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary.他辯解說因為日記本丟了才忘了她的生日。?
?You don't have to?make excuses?for her?(= try to think of reasons for her behaviour)?.你不必為她辯解了。
2.
~ (for sth/for doing sth)
~ (to do sth)
a good reason that you give for doing sth that you want to do for other reasons（正當的）理由，借口
?It's just an excuse for a party.這只是借故一起聚會。
?It gave me an excuse to take the car.這使我有理由開車去。?
excuse? ?/?k?skju?z/? v. excuses, excusing, excused, excused
1.
~ sth
~ sb (for sth/for doing sth)
to forgive sb for sth that they have done, for example not being polite or making a small mistake原諒；寬恕
?Please excuse the mess.這里凌亂不堪，請見諒。?
?I hope you'll excuse me for being so late.我來得這么晚，希望你能原諒。?
?You must excuse my father—he's not always that rude.你一定要原諒我父親—他并不總是那樣粗暴無禮。
?You?might be excused for?thinking that Ben is in charge?(= he is not, but it is an easy mistake to make)?.你誤認為是本在負責，這可以原諒。
?Excuse my interrupting you.對不起，打擾你一下。?
2.
?~ sth
~ sb/yourself (for sth/for doing sth)
to make your or sb else's behaviour seem less offensive by finding reasons for it為…辯解（或找理由）
?Nothing can excuse such rudeness.如此粗暴無禮不能原諒。
excuse me
1.
used to politely get sb's attention, especially sb you do not know（引起尤其是陌生人的注意）勞駕，請原諒
?Excuse me, is this the way to the station?勞駕，這是去車站的路嗎？?
2.
used to politely ask sb to move so that you can get past them（客氣地請人讓路）對不起，勞駕，借光
?Excuse me, could you let me through?對不起，能讓我過去嗎？?
3.
used to say that you are sorry for interrupting sb or behaving in a slightly rude way（因打擾別人或失禮表示歉意）對不起，請原諒
?Guy sneezed loudly. ‘Excuse me,’ he said.蓋伊大聲打了個噴嚏，然后說了聲“對不起”。
4.
used to disagree politely with sb（婉轉地表示不贊成）對不起，請原諒，很抱歉
?Excuse me, but I don't think that's true.很抱歉，我認為這不是真的。?
5.
used to politely tell sb that you are going to leave or talk to sb else（婉轉地要求離開或要與另外的人講話）對不起，請原諒，抱歉
?‘Excuse me for a moment,’ she said and left the room.她說了聲“很抱歉，失陪一會兒”就離開了房間。
6.
(?especially?NAmE?)?used to say sorry for pushing sb or doing sth wrong（因擠著別人或做錯了事表示歉意）對不起，請原諒，很抱歉
?Oh, excuse me. I didn't see you there.啊呀，對不起，我沒看到你在那里。?
7.
Excuse me??(?NAmE?)?used when you did not hear what sb said and you want them to repeat it（沒聽清楚，請對方再說一遍）對不起，請再說一遍
fact? ?n.? ?/f?kt/??facts
1.
used to refer to a particular situation that exists現(xiàn)實；實際情況
?I could no longer ignore the fact that he was deeply unhappy.我再不能對他深感不快這個事實不聞不問了。?
?Despite the fact that?she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward.盡管她系了安全帶，還是被猛然前拋。
?Due to the fact that?they did not read English, the prisoners were unaware of what they were signing.這些囚犯由于看不懂英語，不知道自己在簽什么。
?She was happy?apart from the fact that?she could not return home.除了不能回家之外，她很快活。
?Voluntary work was particularly important?in view of the fact that?women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage.鑒于婦女一結婚就常常被迫放棄有報酬工作的事實，義務工作尤其重要。
?The fact remains?that we are still two teachers short.實際情況是我們還缺少兩名教師。
?The mere fact of being poor makes such children criminals in the eyes of the police.只因為貧窮就使得這群兒童成為警方眼中的罪犯。?
2.
[?C]?a thing that is known to be true, especially when it can be proved（可證實的）事實，真相
?Isn't it a fact that the firm is losing money?公司正在虧本，這難道不是事實嗎？?
?I haven't spoken to anyone in English for days?and that's a fact?.我有好多天沒和任何人說英語了，事實就是這樣。
?I?know for a fact?(= I am certain)?that she's involved in something illegal.我肯定她卷入了非法活動。
?The judge instructed both lawyers to?stick to the facts?of the case.法官責令雙方律師要緊扣案情。
?First, some basic facts about healthy eating!首先，說說健康飲食的幾點基本事實！?
?The report is based on?hard facts?(= information that can be proved to be true)?.這個報告是以鐵的事實為根據的。
?If you're going to make accusations, you'd better?get your facts right?(= make sure your information is correct)?.你要是打算控告最好把證據弄確鑿。
3.
[?U]?things that are true rather than things that have been invented真實的事物；真實情況
?The story is based on fact.這個故事是根據真人真事寫的。?
?It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.區(qū)別真實和虛構是重要的。?
famous? adj.? ? ?/?fe?m?s/?
~ (for sth)
~ (as sth)?
known about by many people著名的；出名的
??a famous artist/hotel著名的藝術家╱旅館
??the most famous lake in Italy意大利最著名的湖
??He became internationally famous for his novels.他以小說享譽國際。
??One day, I'll be?rich and famous?.總有一天我會名利雙收。
??She was more famous as a writer than as a singer.她作為作家比作為歌手名聲要大。
fan? ? ? /f?n/?? fans? n.
1.
a person who admires sb/sth or enjoys watching or listening to sb/sth very much迷；狂熱愛好者；狂熱仰慕者
?movie fans電影迷
?crowds of football fans一群群足球迷
?a big fan of Pavarotti帕瓦羅蒂的狂熱仰慕者
?fan mail?(= letters from fans to the person they admire)狂熱仰慕者的來信
2.
a machine with blades that go round to create a current of air風扇
?to switch on the electric fan開電扇
?a fan heater風扇式加熱器
3.
a thing that you hold in your hand and wave to create a current of cool air扇子
