先天or后天的問題是雅思寫作中最抽象的一類。前兩個句子是支持nature的(雙胞胎，體育和藝術)，第三個句子是支持Nurture的，第四個句子是一個綜合性的idea

59.Some people believe that our personalities are determined mainly by genetics , and research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individual’s life.

一些人認為我們的特性是由遺傳決定的，那些對于雙胞胎的研究可以突出的證實遺傳對我們個人的影響。

60. Innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. In other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher is or how frequently the student practices. （注意differentiate from是一個固定搭配）

在運動和演奏方面，天賦區(qū)別了普通訓練者和好的表演者。換句話說，有些技巧是在學習之外的，這些額外的天賦是不能教會的，不論老師有多好或者學生多么勤奮的練習。

61. There are many reasons why people argue that we control our own destines. 1. We can shape our own personalities. 2. By working hard we can achieve the goal that we put our minds to. 3. Many successful people are “self-made”.

人們認為我們能掌握自己的命運有很多的原因。1. 我們可以塑造自己的個性。2. 我們通過努力實現(xiàn)我們堅持的目標。3. 很多成功的人都是自己改變了命運。

62.The traits that we inherit from our parents and the experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops.

我們從父母那里遺傳的特性和生活中的經(jīng)歷是相互作用的。正是這種作用塑造了我們的特性和預示了我們如何發(fā)展。