//節(jié)點
public static class Node {
public int value;
public Node left;
public Node right;
public Node(int data) {
this.value = data;
}
}
//遞歸遍歷
//先序遍歷
public static void preOrderRecur(Node head) {
if (head == null) {
return;
}
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
preOrderRecur(head.left);
preOrderRecur(head.right);
}
//中序遍歷
public static void inOrderRecur(Node head) {
if (head == null) {
return;
}
inOrderRecur(head.left);
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
inOrderRecur(head.right);
}
//后序遍歷
public static void posOrderRecur(Node head) {
if (head == null) {
return;
}
posOrderRecur(head.left);
posOrderRecur(head.right);
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
}
//非遞歸遍歷
//先序
public static void preOrder(Node head) {
System.out.print("pre-order: ");
if (head != null) {
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
stack.add(head);
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
head = stack.pop();
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
if (head.right != null) {
stack.push(head.right);
}
if (head.left != null) {
stack.push(head.left);
}
}
}
System.out.println();
}
//中序
public static void inOrder(Node head) {
System.out.print("in-order: ");
if (head != null) {
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<Node>();
while (!stack.isEmpty() || head != null) {
if (head != null) {
stack.push(head);
head = head.left;
} else {
head = stack.pop();
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
head = head.right;
}
}
}
System.out.println();
}
//后序遍歷
public static void posOrder(Node head) {
System.out.print("pos-order: ");
if (head != null) {
Stack<Node> s1 = new Stack<Node>();
Stack<Node> s2 = new Stack<Node>();
s1.push(head);
while (!s1.isEmpty()) {
head = s1.pop();
s2.push(head);
if (head.left != null) {
s1.push(head.left);
}
if (head.right != null) {
s1.push(head.right);
}
}
while (!s2.isEmpty()) {
System.out.print(s2.pop().value + " ");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
//層次遍歷
public static void Level(Node head) {
if (head == null) {
return;
}
Queue<Node> queue = new LinkedList<Node>();
int level = 1;
Node last = head;
Node nLast = null;
queue.offer(head);
System.out.print("Level " + (level++) + " : ");
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
head = queue.poll();
System.out.print(head.value + " ");
if (head.left != null) {
queue.offer(head.left);
nLast = head.left;
}
if (head.right != null) {
queue.offer(head.right);
nLast = head.right;
}
if (head == last && !queue.isEmpty()) {
System.out.print("\nLevel " + (level++) + " : ");
last = nLast;
}
}
System.out.println();
}
二叉樹遍歷
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【社區(qū)內容提示】社區(qū)部分內容疑似由AI輔助生成,瀏覽時請結合常識與多方信息審慎甄別。
平臺聲明:文章內容(如有圖片或視頻亦包括在內)由作者上傳并發(fā)布,文章內容僅代表作者本人觀點,簡書系信息發(fā)布平臺,僅提供信息存儲服務。