(108)實例

我們再看一些具體例子(這些名詞從句包括“that + 完整句”形式和準疑問句形式):

It’s possible?that he has?not received the letter.(主語it保留下來了)

可能他還沒有收到那封信。


It happened?that she was out?when we called.(主語it保留下來了)

我們打電話時她剛巧不在家。

?

It doesn’t matter?what you?say.(主語it保留下來了)

你說什么不重要。

(matter要緊)


It was unclear?what they?would do.(主語it保留下來了)

還不清楚,他們想干什么。


I find it sad?that he doesn’t?know the answer.(賓語it保留下來了)

我覺得很難過,他不知道答案。


I find it amazing?that they’re still together.(賓語it保留下來了)

他們還在一起,這使我大吃一驚。


I like it?when?she comes to visit.(賓語it保留下來了)

我喜歡她來看我。


I hate it?when he does that. (賓語it保留下來了)

我最討厭他那樣做了。


(《新概念》2-51)

It was obvious?that he was very embarrassed. (主語it保留下來了)

顯然他感到很尷尬。


(《新概念》4-20)

How it came about?that snakes manufactured poison?is a mystery.(主語it保留下來了)

蛇產生毒液這個現(xiàn)象是怎么出現(xiàn)的,這是一個謎。

??? (come about出現(xiàn)、manufacture制造、poison毒、mystery謎)

句中的it和that snakes manufactured poison是指同一件事。即問how it came about(它是怎么出現(xiàn)的)等于問how [that snakes manufactured poison] came about(【蛇產生毒液這個現(xiàn)象】是怎么出現(xiàn)的)。


(電影《盜夢空間》)

How can it not matter to you?where that train will take you?(主語it保留下來了)

你怎么能不在乎那列火車會把你帶到哪里?

(matter要緊)

句中的it和where that train will take you是指同一件事。即問how can it not matter to you(它怎么會對你不重要)等于問how can [where that train will take you] not matter to you(【火車會把你帶到哪里】怎么會對你不重要)。


(《新概念》4-45)

Itis a strange thought, but I believe a correct one,?that twenty or thirty pages of ideas?and information would be capable of turning the present-day world upside down, or even destroying it.(主語it保留下來了)

二、三十頁的計劃和情報就能使當今世界發(fā)生翻天覆地的變化,甚至毀滅這個世界,這是個離奇的念頭,但我認為它是正確的。

(thought念頭)

句中的it就是指that twenty or thirty pages of ideas and information would …那一長段話。即:[That twenty or thirty pages of ideas and information would …] is a strange thought, but I believe a correct one.(【二、三十頁的計劃和情報……】是個離奇的念頭,但我認為它是正確的。)

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