鏡像文件下載，安裝centos7
修改網(wǎng)絡配置
vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno*
HWADDR=00:0C:29:8D:24:73
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static #啟用靜態(tài)IP地址
DEFROUTE=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
NAME=eno16777736
UUID=ae0965e7-22b9-45aa-8ec9-3f0a20a85d11
ONBOOT=yes #開啟自動啟用網(wǎng)絡連接
IPADDR0=192.168.21.128 #設置IP地址
PREFIXO0=24 #設置子網(wǎng)掩碼
GATEWAY0=192.168.21.2 #設置網(wǎng)關(guān)
DNS1=8.8.8.8 #設置主DNS
DNS2=8.8.4.4 #設置備DNS
:wq! #保存退出
service network restart
ping www.baidu.com #檢測網(wǎng)絡
開始安裝
#安裝yum市場
yum -y install epel-release
#安裝wget
yum -y install wget
#安裝ius
wget https://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/CentOS/7/x86_64/ius-release-1.0-14.ius.centos7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh ius-release-1.0-14.ius.centos7.noarch.rpm
#安裝PHP php-fpm 因為yum會自動解決軟件之間的依賴，所以會自動安裝php
yum -y install php70u php70u-fpm php70u-opcache
#啟動php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm
#安裝PHP常用拓展
yum install -y php70u-gd php70u-mysqlnd php70u-pdo php70u-mcrypt php70u-mbstring php70u-json php70u-cli php70u-intl php70u-xsl
#重新加載php-fpm
systemctl reload php-fpm
nginx
yum -y install nginx
mysql
#下載mysql repo源
wget http://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
#安裝mysql repo源
rpm-ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
#安裝mysql
yum install mysql-server
啟動mysql
service mysqld restart
設置開機自啟動
chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig nginx on
chkconfig php-fpm on
允許遠程訪問
centos7采用的是service firewalld而不是iptables作為防火墻 , firewalld會阻止遠程對linux的80端口的訪問先禁用service firewalld，再安裝iptables
即使安裝了iptables也需要開放80端口。
#禁止firewall
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall開機啟動
firewall-cmd --state #查看默認防火墻狀態(tài)（關(guān)閉后顯示notrunning，開啟后顯示running）
#裝iptables-servie
yum install -y iptables-services
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
#添加如下一行
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
#最后重啟防火墻使配置生效
systemctl restart iptables.service
#設置防火墻開機啟動
systemctl enable iptables.service
安裝 composer 和laravel
wget https://dl.laravel-china.org/composer.phar -O /usr/local/bin/composer
chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/composer
#添加系統(tǒng)環(huán)境變量
vi /etc/environment
PATH="/root/.config/composer/vendor/bin"
#需要重啟系統(tǒng)使變量生效
composer global require "laravel/installer"
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設置文件夾共享
