Lesson22 A glass envelope玻璃信封

課文

My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post-office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

dream

'Interpretation of Dream' Sigmund Freud 夢的解析

interpretation /?nt??pr?'te??(?)n/
n.解釋, 說明; 詮釋
Nail biting is often a subconscious reaction of tension.
subconscious /s?b'k?n??s/
adj. 下意識的;潛意識的
tension
n. 張力,拉力;緊張,不安;電壓

'I Have a Dream' Martin Luther King

I have one dream that one day...

口語:
I had a really weird dream last night.
weird /w??d/
adj. 怪異的,怪誕的
I've just met the man of my dreams!

the house/job/boy, girl...of your dreams:夢寐以求的,夢中的
Have a sweet dream!
v. dream of/about
I dreamed about you last night.

age
1.n.年齡
*at the age of seventeen *
2.時代
Ice Age:冰河世紀(jì)
We're living in the computer age.

channel
1.n.海峽,航道
the Channel: the English Channel
英吉利海峽
2.頻道
*It's so boring!Please switch to another channel. *
Chanel:香奈兒

throw
v.扔,拋(threw/thrown)
throw away:扔掉,拋棄

課文講解

動詞+介詞搭配v. + prep ( of、 from、 in、 on)

List(19)v. + of

后接of的動詞 常用短語、意思
accuse of accuse sb of sth./doing 指責(zé)某人做某事
approve of 贊成
assure of 對...放心
beware of 對...小心
boast of 對...夸耀
complain of 對....埋怨
consist of 由...組成
convince of 使...確信
cure of cure sb. of 治療人,治療某人的什么病
despair of 對...絕望
dream of 夢見,渴望
expect of 除了
hear of 聽說
get rid of 除了
smell of 有…的氣味;聞出…的味道
suspect of 懷疑...
think of 想到,考慮
tired of 厭倦...
warn of warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事

一般情況下,動詞搭配了介詞以后與原動詞意思出入不大

List2 (16) v. + from

后接from的動詞 常用短語、意思
borrow from 向...借
defend from 防衛(wèi),保衛(wèi)
demand from 向...索要
differ from 不同于,區(qū)別...
dismiss from 解雇,開除
draw from 從...中得到;從...中提取
emerge from 從...中出現(xiàn),從...中顯露出來
escape from 逃避...
excuse from 使免除責(zé)任,饒恕...
hinder from 阻礙,使不能
prevent from 阻止...
prohibit from 阻止...
protect from 保護(hù)...
receive from 收到
separate from 分開
suffer from 遭受....

List3 (16) v. + in

后接in的動詞 常用短語、意思
believe in 相信
delight in 因...感到快樂
employed in 受聘于...
encourage in 鼓勵....
engaged in 從事....,參加....
experienced in 在....有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
fail in 失敗
help in 幫助
include in 包含,包括
indulge in 沉溺于...,縱情于...
instruct in 指導(dǎo)
interested in 對...感興趣
invest in 投資于....
involved in 卷入....
persist in 堅(jiān)持
share in 分享,分擔(dān)

List4 (22) v. + on

后接on的動詞 常用短語、意思
act on 對...起作用
based on 基于
call on 號召
comment on 對...評論
concentrate on 專心于...
congratulate on congratulate sb. on sth.就....向某人祝賀
consult on consult sb on...向某人就...咨詢
count on 依靠,指望
decide on 就...做出決定
depend on 依賴,依靠
economize on 節(jié)約,節(jié)省...
embark on 從事...
experiment on 做實(shí)驗(yàn)
insist on 堅(jiān)持
lean on / against 依靠
live on 靠...生活
operate on 給...做手術(shù),產(chǎn)生作用
perform on 表演,執(zhí)行
pride on 為...驕傲
rely on 依靠,依賴
vote on 就...表決
write on 在...寫上

My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.

dream of /about
receive from
of one's own age

She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.

think of /about 想到....
I did think about buying a flat in Shanghai.

Both girls write to each other regularly now.

each other - 雙方之間
one another -三者或者以上的相互之間
regularly
regular:
1.at regular times:定期地
2.often:經(jīng)常
3.evenly arranged or shaped:勻稱的

Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

sth. cost(s)
a little more
a little:稍微
much more:多得多
That is a little more expensive.
That is much more expensive.

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