L15/16 Don't rely on luck

?【積累】

1. 算命者? fortuneteller

2. 幸運(yùn)符? lucky charm

3. 舒緩某人的情緒 ease one's minds

4. vi/vt 考試不及格? ?flunk

5. 不期而遇? ?bump into / run into / come across

6. 還是……? or what?

【語(yǔ)法 | 句子 | 仿寫】

》》不定式(to+動(dòng)詞原形)做副詞 修飾全句。

1. 置于句首時(shí),其后常加,;置于句尾時(shí),前無(wú)需逗號(hào)。

To realize their dreams, many students try anything.

2. 表目的的不定式短語(yǔ)可用下列短語(yǔ)代替。

? ?to do

= in order to do? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ///? ? In order to buy a house, Ron is saving money.

= so as to to (只能置于句尾)

= with a view to + 動(dòng)名詞? ? ///? ? With a view to buying a house, Ron is saving money.

= with an eye to + 動(dòng)名詞

》》whether引導(dǎo)的定從,若句尾有or not,可以將or not移至whether后

1. Whether it works or not, nobody really knows.

2. Whether or not it works, nobody really knows.

【Simin 的轉(zhuǎn)述】

As students, we are dying to pass exams and failing them is our nightmare with no doubt. To realize our dream, we can do nothing but study hard. However, many students rely on luck.?

How do they rely on luck? Well, there are many interesting ways. For example, many youngsters will go to the fortunetellers, buy some lucky charms and follow some old customs. In Korea, some students even bury their something personal in the university they want to enter. They believe that these things act as magnets and pull them into the school. Whether it works or not, Nobody really knows. But at least it dose ease the students' minds about passing exams.

1. ……是無(wú)法取代的

There is no substitute for hard work.

【復(fù)習(xí)】

4. 在外頭用餐? ?eat out

5. turn + 表情緒/顏色的詞? ? turn pale? / turn gray?

3. 最棒/糟的是, to top it off

5. 白癡? idiot

7. go (for) one block and……? ?理論上go不及物,后應(yīng)有for,但是習(xí)慣省略。類似run,walk?

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