Vocabulary —— Daily Objects
本小節(jié)詞匯：
> door
> window
> chair
> stairs
> key
door
造句: This door is made of wood.
這門是用木頭做的。
【隨堂練習(xí)】
門還有很多材質(zhì)的，可以用上面的be made of詞組做一系列的句子替換練習(xí)。
例1: This door is made of glass.
例2: This door is made of stainless steel.
【拓展】
be made of 和 be made from的區(qū)別
1. be made of: 能直接看出原材料
2. be made from: 不能直接看出原材料
例1: Bread is made of flour.
例2: Paper is made from wood.
window
造句1: This window is broken/ clean.
造句2: Open/ Close the window.
【詞匯拓展】
window shopping 櫥窗購物
We walked along the street but we were only window shopping.
chair
造句1: My mum bought a new chair yesterday.
造句2: People sit on chairs.
【詞匯拓展】
1. chair a meeting 主持會議
2. chairman (會議的)主席，主持人
stairs (stair的復(fù)數(shù)形式)
take the stairs = 走樓梯
造句1: When the elevator doesn't work, we take the stairs to the 5th floor.
造句2: He is walking up some stairs.
key
造句1: This key belongs to me.
造句2: The key to success (成功的關(guān)鍵/秘訣) is to do what you should do at present.
本小節(jié)詞匯：
> book
> desk
> cellphone
> pencil
> pen
book? n. 書
read a book = 看書
Lisa likes to read / reading books.
(1) like to do sth. 喜歡做某事
(2) like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
I don't feel like cooking tonight.
Lisa and Angela like to feed the fish.
a book on 一本關(guān)于……的書
This is a book on history/ how to learn English well.
book? v. 預(yù)定
I'd like to book a room ( = reserve a room) in your hotel.
desk
造句1: A desk has four legs.
造句2: This desk is new.
【詞匯拓展】
deskmate 同桌
teacher's desk 講桌
front desk < 美 > ( in hotel, at doctor's ) 前臺；服務(wù)臺
information desk 咨詢臺，服務(wù)臺，問詢處
cellphone
造句1: My cellphone is out of juice.
(out of juice = out of power/ battery)
造句2: I use my cellphone to chat with my friend.
pencil
造句1: I'm using my pencil to draw a line.
造句2: This pencil is long.
【詞匯拓展】
pencil box 鉛筆盒
pencil case 筆袋
pencil sharpener 卷筆刀
pen
地道表達(dá): 這支筆很好寫。
1. This pen writes smoothly.
2. This pen writes well.
3. This pen writes very fast.
語法點(diǎn): 主動表被動
【詞匯拓展】
1. ballpoint pen 圓珠筆
2. marker 記號筆
3. water color pen 水彩筆
4. Chinese calligraphy [k?'l?ɡr?fi] writing brush 毛筆
5. highlighter 標(biāo)記筆，熒光筆
課文內(nèi)容回顧：
Sit down.
Stand up.
Close the door.
Open the door.
Pick up the keys.
Put down the keys.
sit【一詞多義】
1. 坐，就座
第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時：sits
現(xiàn)在分詞：sitting
過去分詞：sat
過去時：sat
例句：She is sitting on a bench.
2. 坐落；位于，安放；放于
On the table sat a box.
Our house sat next to a stream.
3. 擱置不用；閑置
His car sat in the garage for a year.
4.（衣服）合身，適合
That dress sits well on you.
5. 容納…人坐
The hall sits 50.? 會堂能容納50人就座。
【詞匯拓展】
1. sit for sb. = 為某人做模特
She had sat for many famous painters.
2. sit in? 待在里面；待在家里
She sat in all day waiting for him to come.
stand sb. up? 放某人鴿子
I got stood up.
How could he stand me up?
blow sb. off 放某人鴿子，拒絕某人
He blew me off last week and made me waiting for three hours.
pick up
1. 撿起
pick up trash 撿垃圾
2. 接人
I'm waiting here to pick up the kids after school.
3. 學(xué)會
If you go to England you'll soon pick up English.
put down
1. 放下
I put down my schoolbag onto the desk.
2. 記下
Ok, I got it. Let me put down your message.
