2019-12-08部署企業(yè)LNMP架構(gòu)

Web服務(wù)器-部署企業(yè)LNMP架構(gòu)

一、搭建Nginx服務(wù)

1、安裝支持軟件

pcre-devel

zlib-devel

gcc

gcc-c++

make

[root@www ~]# rpm -q pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make?

package pcre-devel is not installed

package zlib-devel is not installed

gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64

gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64

make-3.81-20.el6.x86_64

[root@www ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel vim lrzsz wget? gcc c++ make

[root@www ~]# rpm -q pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make

pcre-devel-7.8-6.el6.x86_64

zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64

gcc-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64

gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6.x86_64

make-3.81-20.el6.x86_64

2、創(chuàng)建程序用戶和組

[root@www ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

[root@www ~]# tail -1 /etc/passwd ;tail -1 /etc/group

nginx:x:1000:1000::/home/nginx:/sbin/nologin

nginx:x:1000:

3、編譯安裝Nginx

[root@www ~]# tar xf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/src/nginx-1.14.2/

[root@www nginx-1.14.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module && make && make install……

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-file-aio --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre && make && make install

[root@www nginx-1.14.2]# cd /usr/local/nginx/

[root@www nginx]# ls

conf? html? logs? sbin

[root@www nginx]#

[root@www nginx]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/

4、編寫Nginx服務(wù)控制腳本

[root@www ~]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: 35 90 15

# description: Nginx Server Control Script

PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"

case "$1" in

start)

if [ -f $PIDF ]; then

echo "Nginx is running.. Start it is error"

else

$PROG

fi

;;

stop)

if [ -f $PIDF ]; then

kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)

rm -rf $PIDF

else

echo "Nginx is stopping .. Stop it is error"

fi

;;

restart)

$0 stop

$0 start

;;

reload)

if [ -f $PIDF ]; then

kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)

else

echo "Nginx is stopping . reload it is error"

fi

;;

status)

if [ -f $PIDF ]; then

echo "Nginx is running"

else

echo "Nginx is stopping"

fi

;;

*)

echo "Usage: $0 (start|stop|restart|reload|status)"

exit 1

esac

exit 0

5、配置Nginx服務(wù)開機(jī)自啟

[root@www ~]# echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

[root@www ~]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

[root@www ~]# nginx

[root@www ~]# netstat -anpt |grep nginx

tcp? ? ? ? 0? ? ? 0 0.0.0.0:80? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0.0.0.0:*? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? LISTEN? ? ? 6519/nginx

6、修改nginx.conf主配置文件，添加兩個(gè)虛擬主機(jī)

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/

[root@www conf]# cp -p nginx.conf nginx.conf.origin

[root@www conf]# vim nginx.conf

user? nginx nginx;

worker_processes? 1;

#error_log? logs/error.log;

#error_log? logs/error.log? notice;

error_log? logs/error.log? info;

pid? ? ? ? logs/nginx.pid;

events {

? ? use epoll;

? ? worker_connections? 10240;

}

http {

? ? include? ? ? mime.types;

? ? default_type? application/octet-stream;

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

? ? access_log? logs/access.log? main;

? ? sendfile? ? ? ? on;

? ? #tcp_nopush? ? on;

? ? #keepalive_timeout? 0;

? ? keepalive_timeout? 65;

? ? gzip? on;

? ? server {

? ? ? ? listen? ? ? 80;

? ? ? ? server_name? www.amber.com;

? ? ? ? charset utf-8;

? ? ? ? access_log? logs/www.amber.com.access.log? main;

? ? ? ? location / {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? html/www.amber.com;

? ? ? ? ? ? index? index.html index.htm;

? ? ? ? }

? ? ? ? #error_page? 404? ? ? ? ? ? ? /404.html;

? ? ? ? # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? error_page? 500 502 503 504? /50x.html;

? ? ? ? location = /50x.html {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? html;

? ? ? ? }

? ? }

? ? server {

? ? ? ? listen? ? ? 80;

? ? ? ? server_name? www.movies.com;

? ? ? ? charset utf-8;

? ? ? ? access_log? logs/www.movies.com.access.log? main;

? ? ? ? location / {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? /www.movies.com;

? ? ? ? ? ? index? index.html index.htm;

? ? ? ? }

? ? ? ? #error_page? 404? ? ? ? ? ? ? /404.html;

? ? ? ? # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? error_page? 500 502 503 504? /50x.html;

? ? ? ? location = /50x.html {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? html;

? ? ? ? }

? ? }

}

nginx配置優(yōu)化最終配置文件詳情

[root@localhost ~]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user? nginx;

worker_processes? 1;

#error_log? logs/error.log;

#error_log? logs/error.log? notice;

error_log? logs/error.log? info;

pid? ? ? ? logs/nginx.pid;

events {

use epoll;

? ? worker_connections? 10240;

}

http {

? ? include? ? ? mime.types;

? ? default_type? application/octet-stream;

? ? log_format? main? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

? ? access_log? logs/access.log? main;

? ? sendfile? ? ? ? on;

? ? #tcp_nopush? ? on;

? ? #keepalive_timeout? 0;

? ? keepalive_timeout? 65;

? ? client_header_timeout 60;

? ? client_header_buffer_size 32k;

? ? large_client_header_buffers 4 128k;

? ? client_body_timeout 60;

? ? client_max_body_size 512m;

? ? open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=20s;

? ? open_file_cache_valid 30s;

? ? open_file_cache_min_uses 1;

? ? gzip? on;

? ? gzip_static on;

? ? gzip_min_length 1k;

? ? gzip_buffers 4 16k;

? ? gzip_http_version 1.1;

? ? gzip_comp_level 2;

? ? gzip_vary on;

? ? gzip_types text/plain text/javascript application/x-javascript text/css text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss;

? ? #gzip_vary? on;

? ? fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;

? ? fastcgi_send_timeout 300;

? ? fastcgi_read_timeout 300;

? ? fastcgi_buffer_size 512k;

? ? fastcgi_buffers 6 512k;

? ? fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 512k;

? ? fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 512k;

? ? fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

? ? client_body_buffer_size 128k;

? ? proxy_connect_timeout 600;

? ? proxy_send_timeout 600;

? ? proxy_read_timeout 600;

? ? proxy_buffer_size 32k;

? ? proxy_buffers 4 32k;

? ? proxy_busy_buffers_size 54k;

? ? proxy_temp_file_write_size 2m;

? ? proxy_ignore_client_abort on;

? ? proxy_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/cache_temp levels=2:2 keys_zone=cache_temp:128m inactive=30m max_size=2g;

? ? proxy_cache_valid 200 302 10m;

? ? include /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf;

}

?nginx主配置文件下include子配置文件詳情--

??也就是說(shuō)當(dāng)訪問(wèn)127.0.0.1/index.php的時(shí)候，需要讀取網(wǎng)站根目錄下面的index.php文件，如果沒(méi)有配置這一配置項(xiàng)時(shí)，nginx不回去網(wǎng)站根目錄下訪問(wèn).php文件，所以返回空白

[root@localhost conf.d]# cat www.amber.conf

? ? server {

? ? ? ? listen? ? ? 80;

? ? ? ? server_name? www.amber.com;

? ? ? ? charset utf-8;

? ? ? ? access_log? logs/www.amber.com.access.log? main;

? location ~ \.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|ico)$ {

expires 1d;

}

? ? ? ? location / {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? html/www.amber.com;

? ? ? ? ? ? index index.php 1.html? index.html index.htm;

? ? ? ? }

location ~* \.(jpg|gif|png|swf)$ {

valid_referers none blocked *.amber.com amber.com;

if ($invalid_referer) {

rewrite ^/ http://www.amber.com/error.jpg;

#return 403;

}

}

? ? ? ? #error_page? 404? ? ? ? ? ? ? /404.html;

? ? ? ? # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? error_page? 500 502 503 504? /50x.html;

? ? ? ? location = /50x.html {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? html;

? ? ? ? }

? ? ? ? # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? #location ~ \.php$ {

? ? ? ? #? ? proxy_pass? http://127.0.0.1;

? ? ? ? #}

? ? ? ? # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? location ~ \.php$ {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? ? ? ? ? html;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_pass? 127.0.0.1:9000;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_index? index.php;

? ? ? ? ? ? #fastcgi_param? SCRIPT_FILENAME? /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

? ? ? ? ? ? include? ? ? ? fastcgi_params;

? ? ? ? }

? ? ? ? # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

? ? ? ? # concurs with nginx's one

? ? ? ? #

? ? ? ? #location ~ /\.ht {

? ? ? ? #? ? deny? all;

? ? ? ? #}

? ? }

七、對(duì)FPM模塊進(jìn)行參數(shù)優(yōu)化

Nginx的PHP解析功能實(shí)現(xiàn)如果是交由FPM處理的，為了提高PHP的處理速度，可對(duì)FPM模塊進(jìn)行參數(shù)調(diào)整。

FPM優(yōu)化參數(shù)：

pm 使用哪種方式啟動(dòng)fpm進(jìn)程，可以說(shuō)static和dynamic，前者將產(chǎn)生 固定數(shù)量的fpm進(jìn)程，后綴將以動(dòng)態(tài)的方式產(chǎn)生fpm進(jìn)程

pm.max_children static方式下開啟的fpm進(jìn)程數(shù)

pm.start_servers 動(dòng)態(tài)方式下初始的fpm進(jìn)程數(shù)量

pm.min_spare_servers 動(dòng)態(tài)方式下最小的fpm空閑進(jìn)程數(shù)

pm.max_spare_servers 動(dòng)態(tài)方式下最大的fpm空閑進(jìn)程數(shù)

注：以上調(diào)整要根據(jù)服務(wù)器的內(nèi)存與服務(wù)器負(fù)載進(jìn)行調(diào)整

示例：

服務(wù)器為云服務(wù)器，運(yùn)行了個(gè)人論壇，內(nèi)存為1.5G，fpm進(jìn)程數(shù)為20，內(nèi)存消耗近1G，處理比較慢

# vim /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

優(yōu)化參數(shù)調(diào)整：

pm = dynamic

pm=start_servers = 5

pm.min_spare_servers = 2

pm.max_spare_servers = 8

[root@www conf]# mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/www.amber.com

[root@www conf]# mkdir /www.movies.com

[root@www conf]# chown nginx:nginx /www.movies.com/

[root@www conf]# nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: [warn] 10240 worker_connections exceed open file resource limit: 1024

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

[root@www conf]# ulimit -n 65000

[root@www conf]# echo "ulimit -n 65000" >>/etc/rc.local

[root@www conf]# nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

[root@www conf]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart

7、創(chuàng)建測(cè)試頁(yè)面，進(jìn)行測(cè)試

[root@www ~]# echo "<h1>www.amber.com</h1>" >/usr/local/nginx/html/www.amber.com/index.html

[root@www ~]# echo "<h1>www.movies.com</h1>" >/www.movies.com/index.html

修改宿主機(jī)host文件：

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc && make && make install

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -Dnetc && make && make install

二、搭建Mysql數(shù)據(jù) 庫(kù)

1、安裝支持軟件

[root@www ~]# rpm -q ncurses-devel

package ncurses-devel is not installed

[root@www ~]# yum -y install ncurses-devel

[root@www ~]# tar xf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/src/cmake-2.8.6/

[root@www cmake-2.8.6]# ./configure && gmake && gmake install

……

2、編譯安裝Mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

[root@www cmake-2.8.6]# cd

[root@www ~]# tar xf mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/src/mysql-5.5.22/

[root@www mysql-5.5.22]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -D_netc && make && make install

……

3、安裝后調(diào)整優(yōu)化

[root@www ~]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >>/etc/profile

[root@www ~]# . /etc/profile

[root@www ~]# echo $PATH

/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin

[root@www ~]# /bin/cp -p /usr/src/mysql-5.5.22/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

[root@www ~]# /bin/cp -p /usr/src/mysql-5.5.22/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@www ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

[root@www ~]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@www ~]# chkconfig --list mysqld

mysqld? ? ? ? 0:關(guān)閉 1:關(guān)閉 2:啟用 3:啟用 4:啟用 5:啟用 6:關(guān)閉

4、初始化數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

[root@www ~]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

[root@www ~]# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld

46 basedir=/usr/local/mysql

47 datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

[root@www ~]# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=mysql

。。。。。。

You can start the MySQL daemon with:

cd /usr/local/mysql/ ; /usr/local/mysql//bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl

cd /usr/local/mysql//mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

Please report any problems with the /usr/local/mysql//scripts/mysqlbug script!

5、啟動(dòng)Mysql服務(wù)

[root@www ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

Starting MySQL...? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? [確定]

[root@www ~]# netstat -anpt| grep mysql

tcp? ? ? ? 0? ? ? 0 0.0.0.0:3306? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0.0.0.0:*? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? LISTEN? ? ? 25190/mysqld?

6、創(chuàng)建root用戶密碼

[root@www ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password "123123";history -c

三、安裝PHP服務(wù)

1、安裝支持軟件

gd

libxml2-devel

libjpeg-devel

libpng-devel

[root@www ~]# yum -y install gd libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel

2、編譯安裝PHP

[root@www ~]# tar xf php-5.3.28.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/src/php-5.3.28/

[root@www php-5.3.28]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-gd --with-zlib --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib? --disable-fileinfo&& make && make install

:https://blog.51cto.com/vaedit/1983603

3、安裝后優(yōu)化調(diào)整

[root@www ~]# cp -p /usr/src/php-5.3.28/php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini

[root@www ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

[root@www ~]# ln -s /usr/local/php5/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/

4、安裝ZendGuardLoader（PHP的優(yōu)化模塊）

[root@www ~]# tar xf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@www ~]# cp /usr/src/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/php-5.3.x/ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php5/lib/php/

[root@www ~]# echo -e "zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so\nzend_loader.enable=1" >> /usr/local/php5/php.ini

[root@www ~]# tail -2 /usr/local/php5/php.ini

zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so

zend_loader.enable=1

5、啟用php-fpm進(jìn)程

[root@www ~]# cd /usr/local/php5/etc/

[root@www etc]# cp -p php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

[root@www etc]# vim php-fpm.conf

25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid? //確認(rèn)pid文件位置

140 user = nginx? ? //程序用戶

141 group = nginx? ? //程序組

217 pm.max_children = 50? ? //子進(jìn)程的最大數(shù)

222 pm.start_servers = 20? ? //啟動(dòng)時(shí)開啟的進(jìn)程數(shù)

227 pm.min_spare_servers = 5? ? //最少空閑進(jìn)程數(shù)

232 pm.max_spare_servers = 35? ? //最大空閑進(jìn)程數(shù)

[root@www etc]# php-fpm

[root@www etc]# netstat -anpt |grep php-fpm

tcp? ? ? ? 0? ? ? 0 127.0.0.1:9000? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0.0.0.0:*? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? LISTEN? ? ? 55040/php-fpm?

6、修改/etc/init.d/nginx服務(wù)腳本

將下文腳本覆蓋原腳本：

[root@www etc]# vim /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: 2345 99 20

# description: Nginx Server Control Script

PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"

PROG_FPM="/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm"

PIDF_FPM="/usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid"

case "$1" in

? ? ? ? start)

? ? ? ? $PROG

? ? ? ? $PROG_FPM

? ? ? ? ;;

? ? ? ? stop)

? ? ? ? kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)

? ? ? ? kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF_FPM)

? ? ? ? ;;

? ? ? ? restart)

? ? ? ? $0 stop

? ? ? ? $0 start

? ? ? ? ;;

? ? ? ? reload)

? ? ? ? kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)

? ? ? ? ;;

? ? ? ? *)

? ? ? ? echo "Usage: $0 (start|stop|restart|reload)"

? ? ? ? exit 1

esac

exit 0

[root@www ~]# chkconfig --del nginx

[root@www ~]# chkconfig --add nginx

[root@www ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx stop

[root@www ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx start

[root@www ~]# netstat -anpt |egrep "nginx|php-fpm"

tcp? ? ? ? 0? ? ? 0 0.0.0.0:80? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0.0.0.0:*? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? LISTEN? ? ? 55076/nginx? ? ? ?

tcp? ? ? ? 0? ? ? 0 127.0.0.1:9000? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0.0.0.0:*? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? LISTEN? ? ? 55080/php-fpm?

7、配置Nginx支持PHP解析

[root@www ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

……

? ? server {

? ? ? ? listen? ? ? 80;

? ? ? ? server_name? www.movies.com;

? ? ? ? charset utf-8;

? ? ? ? access_log? logs/www.movies.com.access.log? main;

? ? ? ? location / {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? /www.movies.com;

? ? ? ? ? ? index? index.php index.html index.htm;

? ? ? ? }?

? ? ? ? location ~ \.php$ {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? /www.movies.com;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_pass? 127.0.0.1:9000;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_index? ? index.php;

? ? ? ? ? ? include? ? ? fastcgi.conf;

}?

……

[root@www ~]# nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

[root@www ~]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart

8、PHP頁(yè)面訪問(wèn)測(cè)試

[root@www ~]# vim /www.movies.com/test.php

<?php

$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','123123');

if($link) echo "<h1>successful</h1>";

mysql_close();

? ?>

9、如果解析的PHP頁(yè)面為空白那么修改

location ~ \.php$ {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? ? ? ? ? html;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_pass? 127.0.0.1:9000;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_index? index.php;

? ? ? ? ? ? #fastcgi_param? SCRIPT_FILENAME? /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;? ? ? ? ? ? include? ? ? ? fastcgi_params;

? ? ? ? }

10、如果頁(yè)面顯示的是find not file 那么 可以將fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FIL ENAME 后面的字段改為其訪問(wèn)的絕對(duì)路徑

location ~ \.php$ {

? ? ? ? ? ? root? ? ? ? ? html;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_pass? 127.0.0.1:9000;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_index? index.php;

? ? ? ? ? ? #fastcgi_param? SCRIPT_FILENAME? /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

? ? ? ? ? ? fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www.movies.com/$fastcgi_script_name;

? ? ? ? ? ? include? ? ? ? fastcgi_params;

? ? ? ? }

?NGINX日志切割多虛擬機(jī)

# Created Time: Sun 03 2019年 12月 05日 星期四 14:51:252 AM UTC

#########################################################################

#!/bin/bash

# nginx日志分割

YU_NAME_ONE="www.amber.com"

YU_NAME_TWO="www.movies.com"

ACCESS_LOG_ONE="/usr/local/nginx/logs/${YU_NAME_ONE}.access.log"

ACCESS_LOG_TWO="/usr/local/nginx/logs/${YU_NAME_TWO}.access.log"

ERROR_LOG="/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"



NGINX="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

DATE=`date -d "-1 day" +%Y-%m-%d`

BACKUP_DIR_ONE="/backup/logs/nginx/${YU_NAME_ONE}"

BACKUP_DIR_TWO="/backup/logs/nginx/${YU_NAME_TWO}"


STATUS=`netstat -anpt | grep :80 |wc -l`? # >1表示nginx已啟動(dòng)

[ -d ${BACKUP_DIR_ONE} ] || mkdir -p ${BACKUP_DIR_ONE} &&? [ -d ${BACKUP_DIR_TWO} ] || mkdir -p ${BACKUP_DIR_TWO}


if [ $STATUS -gt 0 ];then

? ? ? ? tar zcf ${BACKUP_DIR_ONE}/${YU_NAME_ONE}-$(date -d "-1 day" +%Y-%m-%d).tar.gz ${ACCESS_LOG_ONE}? --remove &>/dev/null

? ? ? ? tar zcf ${BACKUP_DIR_TWO}/${YU_NAME_TWO}-$(date -d "-1 day" +%Y-%m-%d).tar.gz ${

ACCESS_LOG_TWO}? --remove &>/dev/null

? ? ? ? $NGINX -s reopen

else

? ? ? ? echo "Error:? Nginx is stopped." | tee -a $ERROR_LOG

fi


11、實(shí)現(xiàn)Nginx的日志切割

#########################################################################

# File Name: nginx_cut_logs.sh

# Author: Amber

# Created Time: Sun 03 Mar 2019 02:29:22 AM UTC

#########################################################################

#!/bin/bash

# nginx日志分割

ACCESS_LOG="/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"

ERROR_LOG="/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"

NGINX="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

DATE=`date -d "-1 day" +%Y%m%d`

BACKUP_DIR="/backup/logs/nginx/"

STATUS=`ps aux | grep "master process nginx" | wc -l` # >1表示nginx已啟動(dòng)

[ -d $BACKUP_DIR ] || mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR

if [ $STATUS -gt 1 ];then

mv $ACCESS_LOG ${BACKUP_DIR}/access.log-$DATE

$NGINX -s reopen

gzip -9 ${BACKUP_DIR}/access.log-$DATE

else

echo "Error:? Nginx is stopped." | tee -a $ERROR_LOG

fi

find $BACKUP_DIR -name "*.log*" -mtime +30 | xargs rm -f

12、執(zhí)行.sh腳本時(shí)，報(bào)錯(cuò) "start.sh? /bin/bash^M: 壞的解釋器：沒(méi)有那個(gè)文件或目錄”,因?yàn)?.sh文件是從windows拷貝過(guò)來(lái)的，所以多了\r，執(zhí)行：

13、sed -i 's/\r$//' start.sh

四、在LNMP平臺(tái)，部署SKYUC應(yīng)用

1、解壓SKYUC，部署程序代碼

[root@www ~]# rpm -q unzip

unzip-6.0-1.el6.x86_64

[root@www ~]# unzip SKYUC.v3.4.2.SOURCE.zip

[root@www ~]# cd SKYUC.v3.4.2.SOURCE/

[root@www SKYUC.v3.4.2.SOURCE]# ls

Change Log.txt? Readme.txt? -??+??+?.txt? URLRewrite.txt? wwwroot

[root@www SKYUC.v3.4.2.SOURCE]# cp -rp wwwroot/ /www.movies.com/skyuc

[root@www SKYUC.v3.4.2.SOURCE]# cd /www.movies.com/skyuc/

[root@www skyuc]# chown -R nginx:nginx admincp/ data/ templates/ upload/

2、創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

[root@www ~]# mysql -uroot -p123123；history -c

……

mysql> create database skyucdb;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> grant all on skyucdb.* to runskyuc@localhost identified by 'admin123';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> quit

Bye

3、安裝Web應(yīng)用

[root@www ~]# cd /www.movies.com/skyuc/

[root@www skyuc]# mv install/ install.bak/

[root@www skyuc]# chmod 600 install.bak/

再刷新網(wǎng)頁(yè)

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