參考:無憂英語51talk梁穎老師的超實(shí)用語法20講在線課程第10課
lesson 10 冠詞
if you are the one
不定冠詞 a, an,
定冠詞 the
an 用于元音音素開頭的單詞
a UFO
an Unidentified Flying Object
a one-eyed dog
an ox
an hour
a hand
不定冠詞的用法
a/an表示一個
Rome was not built in a day.
A Mr.Zhang wants to see you.
A woman and a man were sitting behind me.
a/an表示泛指
She is just a friend.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
與a有關(guān)的常用搭配
have a cold感冒
have a good/happy time玩得開心
have a gift for有天賦
in a hurry迅速
once in a while有時,偶爾
once upon a time從前
all of a sudden突然
do sb a favor幫助某人
at a distance在遠(yuǎn)處
get a lift/ride搭順風(fēng)車
go on a diet控制飲食
定冠詞的用法
A woman and a man were sitting behind me.
the man was young and the woman was younger.
the表特指、復(fù)述之前提到的
the guy over there is my friend
I saw a cat. the cat is white.
獨(dú)一無二
the sun is the center of solar system
we are visiting the great wall.
聽說雙方都知道是誰
固定搭配:方向名詞
two dogs run to the west.
搭配最高級、序數(shù)詞
iphone 4 was the thinnest smart phone in the world
the first thing I would like to say is "thank you"
the sooner, the better
搭配樂器
she is playing the piano
后接形容詞,表示一類人
the young
you are just a big fat panda
I'm not a big fat panda.
I'm the big fat panda.
練習(xí):
the house is very nice. has it got a garden?
it a beautiful day. let's sit in the garden.
I like living in this house but it's a shame that the garden is so small.
零冠詞
籠統(tǒng)陳述
books are our friends.
I often listen to music.
季節(jié)、月份
do you enjoy swimming in summer?
稱呼、頭銜
he was elected president.
球類運(yùn)動、語言
how about playing rugby now?
三餐
what do you want for lunch?
習(xí)慣用法
上學(xué)go to school
去學(xué)校go to the school
看病go to hospital
去醫(yī)院go to the hospital
乘船by sea
在海邊by the sea