課前想一想
1. Why would Huang keep the head on while cooking fish?
2.What is the connotation(隱含意義）
of the Chinese word“魚”？
3. What does "a great setting" mean?
詞匯裝備庫(kù)
1.divine/di'vain/(adj.)神的；極好的，
美妙的，美好的
2.conjure/'ka:ndger/(v.)變戲法；用魔
法變出；像變魔術(shù)般變出
*后面常搭配up
The magician had conjured up a
dove from his hat.
魔術(shù)師從帽子里變出了一只鴿子。
3.steamer/'sti:mer/(n.)蒸籠，蒸鍋
4.slit/slit/(v.)撕裂，切開（n.)裂縫
5.grate/greit/(v.)磨碎，擦碎（食物）
6.zingy/'zini/(adj.)令人興奮的；令人
愉快而激動(dòng)的
7.compliment/'ka:mpliment/(v./n.)贊
揚(yáng)，稱贊；致敬
8.swirl/sw3:rl/(v.)
(使）旋轉(zhuǎn)，打轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)圈
9.bouncy/'baunsi/
(adj.)彈性好的，有彈性的
10.dubious/'du:bias/(adj.)半信半疑
的，不確定的；懷疑的；無把握的
詞句兵工廠
I'm on a mission to prove that real Chi-nese food is simple to cook and a far
cry from some of the gloopy sauces
and greasy fried food often found in
takeaways in the UK.
我要向大家證明真正的中國(guó)菜簡(jiǎn)單易
做，并與英國(guó)的外賣中餐里那些粘稠醬汁和油膩的油炸食品截然不同。
Note:
1.mission/'mi/n/(n.)(尤指軍事）任
務(wù)，使命
She's a woman with a mission and
she's absolutely determined to make
real Chinese food
她是一個(gè)有使命感的女人，決心做真正的中國(guó)菜。
Mission accomplished!完成任務(wù)！
2.a far cry from sth和...相去甚遠(yuǎn)，與
…截然不同
Living in the heart of New York City
is certainly a far cry from living in the
rural countryside.
住在紐約市的中心當(dāng)然與住在鄉(xiāng)下大不相同。
3.gloopy/'glu:pi/
(adj.)粘稠的，黏糊糊的
Add a banana to make the smooth-
ies lovely and gloopy.
加入一根香蕉讓奶昔變得粘稠。
4.greasy/'gri:si/(adj.)沾滿油脂的；含
脂肪的；油膩的
greasy skin/hair 油性皮膚/頭發(fā)
5.takeaway/'teikewer/
(n.)外賣；外賣餐館
We were too tired to cook so we or-
dered takeaway.
我們累得連飯都做不動(dòng)，于是叫了外賣。
-For here or to go?
堂食還是外帶？
- To go , please .
請(qǐng)給我打包帶走。
詞句兵工廠
In search of some of the freshest fish in the UK, I head to the north of Scotlanc
to reel in some shellfish for a magical
langoustine stir-fry.
為了找到全英國(guó)最新鮮的魚，我前往蘇格蘭北部，去捕撈一些貝類，用來做一道新鮮的偏炒小龍蝦。
Note:
1.in search of 尋找，探尋
She was shot by a sniper when she
went out in search of firewood.
她在外出尋找柴火時(shí)被獨(dú)擊手射中。
2.head/hed/(n.)頭部（v.)前進(jìn)
*后面可以使用介詞to,for,towards,
back加地點(diǎn)
I think we ought to head back home
now , before it gets too dark .
我想我們應(yīng)該在天黑之前回家。
3.reel/ri:l/(n.)卷軸；卷筒
reel in 繞動(dòng)卷軸把...收起（這里表示打撈小龍蝦）
4.shellfish/'felff/(n.)甲殼類水生動(dòng)物
Lobsters, crabs, and oysters are all
shellfish.
龍蝦、螃蟹和牡蠔都是甲殼類水產(chǎn)品。
5 . langoustine / , laengu'sti:n /
(n.)海鰲蝦，小龍蝦
6.stir-fry/'st3:r frai/(n.)蚱炒
I don't like stir-fry.
我不喜歡吃炒菜。
詞句兵工廠
The fishing hasn't been good recent-
ly, but I have my fingers crossed.
最近的收成并不好，但我依然充滿期
待。
Note:
1.fishing/ffin/(n.)釣魚；捕魚
Fishing is still their main source of
income.
捕魚仍是他們主要的收入來源。
2. have one's fingers crossed 希望得到好運(yùn)氣，祝某人好運(yùn)
I studied for that exam for two
weeks , so I have my fingers crossed
that I get a good grade.
我為那次考試準(zhǔn)備了兩個(gè)星期，所以我祈禱能取得好成績(jī)。
I'm going to give my first lecture to-
morrow, so keep your fingers crossed
for me, won't you?
我明天要做我的第一次演講，所以請(qǐng)為我祈禱吧，好嗎？
Good luck, Jason. Fingers crossed!
祝你好運(yùn)，杰森。為你祈禱！
詞句兵工廠
At the daily auction in the fish market,
my eye is caught by a magnificent
monkfish.
在魚市的日常拍賣中，一條優(yōu)質(zhì)的安康魚吸引了我的目光。
Note:
1.auction/'o:kjn/(n.)拍賣
a furniture auction家具拍賣會(huì)
They're holding an auction of jewelry
on Thursday.
他們將在周四舉行一場(chǎng)珠寶拍賣會(huì)。
2.caught/k:t/(v.)catch的過去式及過
去分詞，這里指被吸引的
be caught by sth 被...吸引住
get caught in...遇到，陷入，困在...
Sometimes, it's because they got
lost on the way or got caught in traffic.有時(shí)，是因?yàn)樗麄兠月妨嘶蛘叨萝嚵恕?/p>
3.magnificent/maeg'nifisnt/
(adj.)極好的；壯麗的；令人羨慕的
You've all done a magnificent job.
你們都做得很棒。
They gave a magnificent perfor-
mance. 他們的表演很精彩。
4.monkfish/'mAnkf/(n.)安康魚
語法輕知識(shí)
With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的使用
Marker sentence:
With my mouth watering, we head off in the hope that Sandy's line of 40 pots.
我已經(jīng)垂涎欲滴，于是我們帶著期待向山迪的四十個(gè)蝦籠出發(fā)。
with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以做三種狀語：
1.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語
She was cycling along with her bi-
cycle basket full of shopping.
她騎著自行車，車筐里裝滿了買的東
西。（with+賓語+形容詞）
I cycled off down the road with a
dog running behind.
我騎著車順著道路行駛，有只狗在后面跟著跑。（with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞）
He died with a daughter yet a
schoolgirl.
他去世的時(shí)候留下了一個(gè)剛上小學(xué)的女兒。（with+賓語+名詞）
2.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語
With so many strange faces around
her,the baby started to cry.
看到周圍有這么多的陌生面孔，嬰兒開始哭了起來。（with+賓語+介詞）
With all this work to do, I won't
have time to go out.
有這么多工作要做，我沒有時(shí)間出去玩了。（with+賓語+不定式）
3.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做方式狀語
Stand with your legs apart and
your weight evenly distributed.
雙腿分開站立，平均分散身體的重量。(with+賓語+副詞）
He lay in the bed with his eyes closed.
他躺在床上，閉目養(yǎng)神。（with+名詞+過去分詞）
實(shí)戰(zhàn)練兵場(chǎng)
(2013年考研英語二試題完形填空）
For example, Business Week predict-
ed in 1975 that electronic means of
payment "would soon revolutionize
the very concept of money itself,"
only to 4 _ itself several years
later. Why has the movement to a
cashless society been so slow in
coming?
4.[A] reward [B] resist
[C] resume [D] reverse
解析：
這是一道根據(jù)上下文語義和動(dòng)詞來進(jìn)行詞義辨析的題。選段第一句的意思是：
例如，《商業(yè)周刊》在1975年預(yù)測(cè)，電子支付方式“將很快徹底改變貨幣本身的概念”。從only可以推斷出，空格里填的詞語含義和前一句中的revolutionize
意思相近。
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，A選項(xiàng)reward表示報(bào)償
獎(jiǎng)賞；B選項(xiàng)resist表示抵抗，抗拒；O
選項(xiàng)resume表示重新開始，繼續(xù)；D選項(xiàng)reverse指推翻，使...徹底改變，只有D選項(xiàng)和變革的意思最為接近。
【答案】D
文化加油站
Talk show 小貼士
1. This dish is made of chili, cheese,
and French fries, often topped with a
few garnishes and ready to serve
它是用辣椒、芝士和薯?xiàng)l做成的。上面常常撒上一些裝飾，就可以上桌了。
top/ta:p/(v.)(尤指作為裝飾）在...的上
表面，高過；勝過
garnish/ga:rny/(n.)(食物）上的飾菜
ready to serve即可食用，可以上桌
2. Street food is also an important part of Chinese eating culture, right?
街頭小吃也是中國(guó)美食文化中重要的一部分，對(duì)吧？
3. The strange and delicious foods are hidden away in narrow streets
奇特又美味的食物隱藏在狹窄的街道里。
hide away隱藏，躲藏
4. When sour fruit is covered by the
sweet crisp coating, you can have a
sweet and sour experience with each
bite
酸酸的山楂被又甜又脆的糖衣覆蓋，每咬一口都能感受到酸甜結(jié)合的口味。
crisp/knsp/(adj.)脆的；易碎的
coating/koutin/(n.)涂層；包衣
bite/bart/(n.)咬；叮
主題打包盒
清蒸海鱸魚的做法：
首先在魚上劃幾個(gè)切口，把生姜切片，塞進(jìn)魚身上的切口里。將魚放在耐熱的盤子上，放入竹制蒸籠里，加一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)紹興米酒。接下來，在魚身上撒一些切細(xì)的蔥，在沸水上蒸七到八分鐘。下面來做醬，磨一些生姜末和誘人的青檸末。
鍋燒熱倒入花生油，然后快速放入生姜未。將魚入鍋，加入一滴米酒或干雪利酒，一些生抽和青檸末。最后加入啤酒，文火慢燉。
煸炒小龍蝦的做法：
首先把小龍蝦扔進(jìn)滾水中煮熟。把鍋燒熱，倒入油。放入切好的蒜和小龍蝦一起翻炒。然后加入一些沼澤海蓬子，再迅速地加一些紹興料酒和一點(diǎn)生抽，最后放入一些蒜苗和一把蔥，美味的酸甜口味小龍蝦就完成了。
