Part1
精讀:? Friendship
? 視聽說(shuō):? A break for fun
精讀:
lasting? 持久的;永恒的
acronym? n.首字母縮略詞
intimate? a.親密的
compliment? n.恭維話;贊揚(yáng)話
reunion? n.團(tuán)聚,聚會(huì)
must? 表猜測(cè)
對(duì)將來(lái)? must+V.原
對(duì)過(guò)去? must+have done
對(duì)現(xiàn)在? must+V.原
cabbie? n.非正式 出租車司機(jī)? a taxi driver
windshield? n.(汽車等的)擋風(fēng)玻璃
cab? n.出租車
available? a.able to be used,had or reached可用的,可得到的;有空的,有閑暇的;未婚的,單身的
apologetically? ad. in an apologetic manner 道歉地;帶著歉意地
apologetic? a. showing or saying that one is sorry for some fault or wrong 道歉的;帶著歉意的
apology? n. 道歉;(因不能赴會(huì)的)道歉信;辯護(hù),辯解;勉強(qiáng)(或不適當(dāng)?shù)模┨娲?
apologize? v. 道歉,謝罪? (apologizes? apologizing? apologized? apologized)
estimate? vt. from a judgment about 估計(jì);判斷,評(píng)價(jià)
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? n. 估計(jì),估價(jià);估價(jià)單;看法,判斷
estimation? n. 估計(jì),估算;判斷,評(píng)價(jià);尊重,尊敬
estimable? adj. 可估計(jì)的;可尊敬的;有價(jià)值的
hand? (a person skilled or experienced in a particular activity or pursuit) 高手,能手
n. 手;(鐘表的)指針;一局牌,一手牌;幫助,援手;工人;船員,水手;支配,掌管;作用,影響;鼓掌,拍手喝彩;<文>字跡;一手之寬(用來(lái)測(cè)量馬匹的高度);<舊>(女方的)允婚;表演藝人,制作工匠
comb. 用……手的;手工
v. 交,遞;支持,攙扶;卷(帆)
correspondence? n. the act of writing,receiving or sending letters;letters sent or received 通信(聯(lián)系);信件
? ? ? ? keep up correspondence? 保持通信聯(lián)系
neighborhood? n.街坊;四鄰
tough? a. difficult to endure;strong;hard to cut
? ? ? ? ? ①難以忍受的? a tough boss/guy
? ? ? ? ? ②堅(jiān)固的? tough material
? ? ? ? ? ③切不斷的? tough to chew
shrug? v. lift (the shoulders) slightly? 聳(肩)
urge? vt.try very hard to persuade 力勸,催促?
? ? ? ? ? v. 敦促,催促,力勸;竭力主張,強(qiáng)烈要求;驅(qū)趕,鞭策;鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)(~ sb. on)
n. 強(qiáng)烈的欲望,沖動(dòng);推動(dòng)力
postpone? vt. delay 推遲,使延期? ? ? 把……放在次要地位;把……放在后面
reference? n.提及,談到;參考,查閱
? ? ? ? ? refer v. 提到,談及(refer to);描述,涉及(refer to);查閱,參考(refer to);將……送交給(以求獲得幫助等);讓(某人)注意;<古>把……歸因于;(考試中)淘汰(應(yīng)試者)
tie? ? ? v. (ties tying tied tied)(用線、繩索等)系,扎,捆;將……系在……上,系牢;打結(jié);使相聯(lián)系;束縛;(比賽中)打成平局;用系材(或橫桿)連接;用連結(jié)線連接(音符);連音演奏(兩個(gè)音符)
n. 領(lǐng)帶,領(lǐng)結(jié);(綁扎東西用的)帶子,繩子;紐帶,聯(lián)系;束縛;平局;<英>淘汰賽;<美>枕木,軌枕;延音連接線;系帶鞋;系梁
paragraph? n.段落
absolutely? ad. completely 完全地,及其
reunion? n. a gathering of the members of group who have been separated (家人、朋友、同事等久別后的)重聚
mostly? ad. almost all;generally 幾乎全部;多半,大體
awful? a. (infml)(used to add force) very great ;very bad or unpleasant 非常的,極大地;可怕的,糟糕的? ? an awful ....
destination? n.目的地,終點(diǎn),目標(biāo)
skip? v. (sth. in between),as in passing from one part or subject to another 略過(guò),跳過(guò)
sorrowful? a.showing or causing sadness (令人)傷心的,悲傷的
? ? ? ? sorrow? n.傷心,悲傷
unpack? v. take out (things)from (a suitcase) 打開(箱包、行李等)? ?
? ? ?
still? ? adv. 還,依舊;仍然,還是(會(huì)或可能);盡管那樣,盡管如此;更加,還要(用于表示強(qiáng)調(diào));還有(更多);靜止地,不動(dòng)地
? ? ? adj. 靜止的,不動(dòng)的;寧?kù)o的,寂靜的;無(wú)風(fēng)的;不含碳酸氣的,不起泡的;(照片)靜態(tài)的,(畫面)定格的
? ? ? ? n. (電影或錄像的)定格畫面,劇照;(制酒的)蒸餾器;靜止,安靜,平靜
? ? ? ? v. (使)靜止,平靜,安靜;使(感情)減輕,使(感情)平息;蒸餾
blessing? n.幸事
intimacy? 親密度
視聽說(shuō):
various? adj. 各種各樣的;迥異的,千差萬(wàn)別的
vary? v. (使)不同,(使)呈現(xiàn)差異;(根據(jù)情況而)變化,改變;改變,使……變化;變奏
variation? n. 變化,變動(dòng);變奏曲;變化,變異;(天文)二均差;(數(shù))變分,變差;磁偏角;(芭蕾)單人舞
variety? n. 多樣化,變化;種類,品種;(人或物的)各式各樣;綜藝表演,雜耍表演
? ? ? ? a variety of? 各種各樣的
occasionally? ad. 偶然;偶爾
adventurous? a. 新奇刺激的;驚險(xiǎn)的
jackpot? n. 頭獎(jiǎng);累積賭注;十分成功
? ? ? ? adj. 頭獎(jiǎng)的;累積賭注的;大筆收入的
summertime? 夏季
emotion? n.情緒;情感;感情
blonde? a.(頭發(fā))淺黃色的,金黃色的
? ? ? ? n.金發(fā)女郎
masculine? a.男性的
feminine? a.女性的,女子氣的
plain-looking? 相貌平平
build? 身材
underweight? 重量不足的
robust? 強(qiáng)健的,強(qiáng)壯的
thin? ? adj. 薄的,細(xì)的;(人或身體部分)瘦的;(毛發(fā))稀疏的;(液體)稀的,不粘稠的;能見度高的;(空氣)稀薄的;(解釋、觀點(diǎn)、陳述等)站不住腳的,缺乏說(shuō)服力的;(笑容)勉強(qiáng)的,淡淡的;(聲音)尖細(xì)的;(數(shù)目或數(shù)量)少的,小量的;微弱的,暗淡的;(字體)細(xì)體的;(登山)難找到手攀(或腳踏)處的
? ? ? v. (摻水等)使稀薄,使變淡;(頭發(fā))變稀疏;(使)(擁擠的人群、植物、物品等)變稀少,散去;(使)變薄,(使)變?。唤o……間苗,間開;(使)變瘦;(高爾夫)打(球的)中上部位
? ? ? adv. 薄薄地
skinny? adj. 極瘦的,皮包骨的;(衣服)緊身的;<非正式>低脂肪的,加脫脂奶的
? ? ? ? n. 骨瘦如柴的人,瘦骨嶙峋的人;<美,非正式>內(nèi)部消息,機(jī)密情報(bào)(the skinny);緊身牛仔褲或長(zhǎng)褲(skinnies)
slim? ? adj. 苗條的,纖細(xì)的;單薄的;(物)狹長(zhǎng)的;(衣服)修長(zhǎng)的,緊身的;(數(shù)量或數(shù)字)微小的;(公司或其他組織)精簡(jiǎn)的;<南非>詭計(jì)多端的,狡猾的
? ? ? ? v. (靠節(jié)食等)變苗條,減肥;減少(產(chǎn)品),縮減(人員)
? ? ? ? n. (非洲)艾滋??;瘦身課程(或時(shí)期)
slender? adj. 苗條的,纖細(xì)的;(尤指竿、枝或莖)細(xì)長(zhǎng)的,狹窄的;微薄的,不足的
bald? ? adj. 禿頭的;光禿的,磨光的,掉光的;不加修飾的,直截了當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
almond-shaped? 杏仁形的
personality? n.個(gè)性;性格
survey? n.調(diào)查? ? do a survey
graffiti? 涂鴉
highlight? n.最精彩(或廣播節(jié)目的)主持人
tent? 帳篷
hut? n.(簡(jiǎn)陋的)小屋;(花園中的)木屋,(建筑工人等住的)臨時(shí)工棚
shed? ? 棚屋,小屋
recommend? v. 建議,勸告;推薦,介紹;使顯得吸引人,使受歡迎
recommendation? n. 正式建議,提議;推薦,介紹
live? a.(廣播或廣播節(jié)目的)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播
精讀:Letters from home always mean a lot.? 家書抵萬(wàn)金
? 視聽說(shuō):Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes and ages.? 美有各種形狀、大小和年齡
4、精讀:
tap sb on the shoulder? 輕拍某人的肩膀
get one's attention = pay attention
looks up at 抬頭看
or something? 諸如此類的事(added as a reference to an unspecified alternative similar to the thing mentioned)
go ahead? 繼續(xù);做吧? continue ;please do it
back seat? 后座? ? the drive's seat? 駕駛座? ? ? the passenger seat? 副駕
in no hurry? 不著急,不匆忙
as if? 好像
by heart? 熟記? learned in such a way that one can repeat it from memory
on the road? 出門在外
go on 繼續(xù)
not much of a…? 不太好的…? not a good
come to think of it? 回頭想想
it might just as well +V.原? ? 不妨…
used to do? 過(guò)去常常 現(xiàn)在不
keep up? 保持
quite a while? 有一陣子,半天;相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間
go way back? 關(guān)系很好,有很深的交情
take it? 假定,認(rèn)為? assume or suppose
sort of =kind of? 有點(diǎn)兒,有幾分? a little bit;in some way or degree
lose touch? 失去聯(lián)系
keep in touch (with)? (與…)保持聯(lián)系,保持接觸? maintain contact (with)
a couple of? 一對(duì),一雙,幾個(gè)
on one's mind? 在某人心上,在想著? in one's thoughts
come up? (尤指意想不到地)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)? occur or present itself,esp.unexpectedly
find the time? 抽空
remind sb. of sth.? 使記起,使想起? cause sb. to think of sth. they have forgotten
go by? (時(shí)間)逝去? (of time)pass
hang out? 閑蕩;徘徊? stay in or near a place;not doing very much
every now and then? 間或,偶爾,有時(shí)? sometimes;at tines
in agreement? 意見一致
choke up? ①(因激動(dòng)等) 哽咽的說(shuō)不出話? The woman choked up.
? ? ? ? ? ②堵塞? ? The road was choked up
in the distance? 在遠(yuǎn)處 far away
come up with? ? 想出,提出
demand for sth? (sth that sb. needs)
demand of sth? ? demand on sb
(things that sb. make you do especially things that are difficult make you feel tired ,worried)
? the demand of children? 煩人的事兒
? 視聽說(shuō):
light music 輕音樂(lè)
participate in
go to concert
go to the cinema
see plays? ? see operas
at special events
on holiday
coming of age? n.成年
once a fortnight
go occasionally偶爾去
on average
play (lots of) roles
show emotion
dark brown 深棕
nice smile
某一部電影由某一位明星出演 用【 with 】? ? ? ?
5、精讀:閱讀理解不好,知道單詞意思。但不知道整體怎么翻譯;we learn 聽力題聽不懂
? 視聽說(shuō):聽不懂,關(guān)鍵詞也抓不住,聽的還是少
多做閱讀理解,背單詞
再多聽聽力,多積累單詞
覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)挺有意思的,聽力聽出來(lái)后很興奮,覺(jué)得很有收獲
繼續(xù)聽聽力,背單詞,注意發(fā)音,還要多翻譯文章
Part2
a、愛(ài)英語(yǔ),堅(jiān)持,耐心,自律
b、在一次次沒(méi)有收獲的聽力后,仍然繼續(xù)聽
? 英語(yǔ)短文很有耐心的翻譯
c、經(jīng)??从⒄Z(yǔ),堅(jiān)持聽聽力,沒(méi)有抵制、厭煩
d、多聽聽力和看英語(yǔ)短文