復(fù)合句
- 兩個謂語
- 復(fù)合連詞
考點
從句解題步驟:
1.劃從句
從復(fù)合連詞開始向右方找到第一個謂語,再繼續(xù)向右方找到第二個謂語,結(jié)束在第二個謂語前或標(biāo)點處或第二個連詞前。
2.判斷從句類型
從句前無任何內(nèi)容,而從句后是系動詞或謂語部分則為主語從句;
從句前是系動詞則為表語從句;
從句前是及物動詞或介詞則為賓語從句;
從句前是特殊名詞(先行詞)且從句解釋了名詞的內(nèi)容則為同位語從句;
注:
the fact/news/information/evidence/promise/story/desire/risk/word/decision that
a doubt whether
no doubt that
There is no doubt that毋庸置疑
There is no denying the fact that不可否認(rèn)
從句前是普通名詞或代詞,則為定語從句。
3.分析從句內(nèi)謂語或系動詞或介詞缺失成分
如果主語、賓語、表語三缺一則選關(guān)系代詞;
如果不缺(主干完整)三者中的任一個,首選關(guān)系副詞,翻譯不合適時,再選關(guān)系連詞。
在從句中介詞后不可與連詞that和if直接連用
that后直接跟一個簡單句則為連接詞
介詞不與that連用
It is said that...據(jù)說
It is reported that...據(jù)報道
It is estimated that...據(jù)估計
It/This/That is because....
The reason for being is/was that...
The reason why/for which/that/that可省
sb. be informed that...
sb. be remained that...
sb. be suprised that...
sb. be satisfied that...
conviced of...,,,,(informed)
conviced that...,...(informed)
depend on it that...
count on it that...
ask for it that...
answer for it that...
rely on it that...
see to it that...
sb. apprectice/love/like/dislike/hate it when/it...
the way that/in which/that可省