UNIT2:? 今日詞根:???cept? ?fin ???ject???? tract???????
cept來自拉丁語,意思是“take,seize”與capture?有著類似的意思
reception:reception是recieve?的名詞形式,意思是接待。
a bad reception?means the signal isn't being recieved well. 信號不好我們可以說a bad reception
when a new novel recieves good reviews ,當(dāng)新小說反響不錯時,we say it met with a critical reception .
intercept :to stop ,seize or interupt 攔截,打斷
這個詞由前綴inter(意思是“between”)和詞根cept組成,意思是攔截,打斷。在古代,官員之間往來的信件由信使傳遞可能會因為信使被捕而被攔截.In years gone by ,letters and documents being carried?between?officers and officials?were sometimes intercepted when?the carrier was caught .
perceptible :Noticeable 可感覺到的,可理解的
這個詞包括前綴“per”,意思是通過,可以理解為通過理解...,通過獲得..,所以這個詞的意思是可理解的,可感覺到的perceptible includes the prefix "per "meaning "through ".so the word "perceptible "refers to whatever can taken in through the sences .
susceptible :易感的,易接受的open to some influence ,responsible or submit to
這個詞的前綴“sus”意思是“up”。像海綿吸水一樣容易接受或吸收的就是“易接受的,易感的”with it prefix sus -"up ",susceptible means something or someone "takes up "or absorbs like a sponge
Fin:來自拉丁語中“end”或“boundary”的含義
confine?:? to keep something or someone within limits 限制
definitive :authoritative and final限定的, 最后的,明確的,確切的
finite :having definite limits 有限的,但這個詞常用于科學(xué)方面,其反義詞為infinite“無限的”
infinitesimal :extremely and inmeasurablely small 極微小的
ject:來自拉丁語中”throw“或”durl“意思是拋擲,丟棄
同源詞:inject:throw it back 拒絕??? eject:throw it out驅(qū)逐????? inject :throw? it into 注射
interject :插話,打斷
?????????inter 是“between”的意思。根據(jù)詞根,這個詞的意思是”“throw between”,也就是“插話,打斷”\
conjecture :to guess 推測
前綴“con"意思是一起,所以這個詞可以這么理解記憶,即通過一起拋出一些事實來推測profix "con "means "together ",so this word means "to throw together -that is to produce a theory by puting together a number of facts "
projection :規(guī)劃,推測
”Pro“前綴的意思是”前“projection這個詞有很多意思,但這里側(cè)重于其”預(yù)測 規(guī)劃“的意思,常用語商業(yè)或政府等this word is often used by businessness or government
trajectory :軌跡
前綴”trans‘意思是穿過,這個詞的意思是軌跡。formed with a profix "trans "means across ,trajectory means a "hurling across "
tract:來自拉丁語,意思是拖拉comes from the Latin word "trahere "meaning "drag or draw "
同源詞:有吸引力的?:attractive????????????????分散注意力的,擾亂的: distractive
traction :拖拉機,牽引力
retract :收回,撤回to take back
前綴“re-再次”賦予了這個詞撤回的意思the profix "re-"gives the word the meaning of "draw back "
protracted :拖長的,延長的drawn-out ,continued ,extended
從這個詞的組成來看,其意思是在時間上的拖長或延長with the profix "pro ",this word means something draws forward in time
eg: Protracted strike finally crippled this company .長期的打擊最終打垮了這個公司
intractable :難對付的,難處理的not easily handled/led/ or controlled
這個詞可以用于人和各種難對付的 情況this word may describle both people and conditions
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