給下周課堂討論的熱點24個問題準(zhǔn)備好答案 ，參考鏈接

2.閱讀一篇以上Consumption upgrade相關(guān)英文文章，按最新要求列出相關(guān)內(nèi)容

By definition, consumption equals demand, excluding auxiliary consumption in power stations, excluding pumping demand, including transmission and distribution losses.

Consumption =net production + import– export – pumping demand

Production includes generation in the distribution grid and auto production.

For most price areas, we are seeing only minor changes to historic values. For other areas the level and consumption profile changes are notable.

transmission 播送 傳送? ? ? distributio 分配

profile側(cè)面，半面? ? ? ? ? definition定義，規(guī)定

networks網(wǎng)絡(luò)? ? ? ? absorbed吸收

subtract減法，扣除? ? mkonline靜脈

monitoring 顯示器? forecasting預(yù)測 ，預(yù)言

parameter參數(shù)，參量? filter 濾光器

calibrated標(biāo)準(zhǔn)? ? miniumum最小量的

www.nielsen.com ? ... ? ... ? nielsen-consumption