裕興新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)筆記 Lesson 32 What's he/she/it doing?

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New words and expressions
type????????? v.打字
letter??????? n.信
basket??????? n.籃子
eat?????????? v.吃
bone????????? n.骨頭
clean????????? v.清洗
tooth????????? n.(復(fù)數(shù) teeth)牙齒
cook????????? v.做(飯菜)
milk????????? n.牛奶
meal????????? n. 飯.一頓飯
drink????????? v.喝
tap?????????? n. 水龍頭
type?? v.打字
type a letter 打一封信
Nicola is typing a letter.
type? ?? typing
typist?????? 打字員
typewriter?? 打字機(jī)
letter?? n.信
write a letter? 寫(xiě)一封信
I am writing a letter.
write? ?? writing
letter box = mail box 信箱
basket????? n.籃子
basketball? 籃球
play basketball 打籃球
We are playing basketball. 我們正在打籃球。
eat??? v.吃?
eat? ?? eating
bone? n.骨頭(可數(shù))
The dog is eating bones.
lazy bones?? 懶骨頭
clean? v.清洗
clean the room??? 整理房間
clean the car???? 洗車(chē)
His brother is cleaning the car. 他的兄弟正在洗車(chē)。
clean adj.? ??? dirty adj.
Your trousers are clean.
tooth??? n. 牙齒
tooth? ?? teeth
clean the teeth brush the teeth
Who is cleaning the teeth? 誰(shuí)在刷牙?
cook
1) v.做(飯菜)
2) n.廚師
milk? n.牛奶(不可數(shù))
Give me some milk, please. 請(qǐng)給我一些牛奶。
meal? n.飯,一頓飯?
cook a meal 做一頓飯
--- What's his father doing?
--- His father is cooking a meal.
drink?? v.喝
drink milk 喝牛奶
They are thinking milk. 他們?cè)诤扰D獭?/p>
tap ??n.水龍頭
turn on the tap
turn off the tap
Our mother is turning off the tap.
我們的媽媽正在關(guān)掉水龍頭。
Exercise A
Example:
Sweep the floor!
She is sweeping it.
Open the window! He is opening it.
Sharpen this pencil! She is sharpening it.
Dust the cupboard! She is dusting it.
Empty the basket! She is emptying it.
Look at the picture! He is looking at it.
Exercise B
Example:
Nicola/emptying the basket/typing a letter
--- What is Nicola doing?
Is she emptying the basket?
--- No, she isn't emptying the basket.
She's typing a letter.
the dog/drinking its milk/eating a bone
--- What is the dog doing?
Is it drinking its milk?
--- No, it isn't drinking its milk.
It's eating a bone.
my sister/reading a magazine/ looking at a picture
--- What is my sister doing?
Is she reading a magazine?
--- No, she isn't reading a magazine.
She is looking at a picture.
Amy/making the bed/sweeping the floor
--- What is Amy doing?
Is she making the bed?
--- No, she isn't making the bed.
She is sweeping the floor.
the girl/turning on the light/ turning off the tap
--- What is the girl doing?
Is she turning on the light?
--- No, she isn't turning on the light.
She is turning off the tap.
Miss Jones/putting on her coat/ taking off her coat
--- What is Miss Jones doing?
Is she putting on her coat?
--- No, she isn't putting on her coat.
She is taking off her coat.
picture
--- What is Nicola doing?
--- Nicola is typing a letter.
--- What is she doing?
--- She is emptying a basket.
--- What is Mr. Richards doing?
--- Mr. Richards is opening the window.
--- What is my mother doing?
--- My mother is making the bed.
--- What is Sally doing?
--- Sally is shutting the door.
--- What is the dog doing?
--- It is eating a bone.
--- What is my sister doing?
--- My sister is looking at a picture.
--- What is Jack doing?
--- Jack is reading a magazine.
--- What is he doing?
--- He is cleaning his teeth.
--- What is she doing?
--- She is dusting the dressing table.
--- What is Emma doing?
--- Emma is cooking a meal.
--- What is the cat doing?
--- The cat is drinking its milk.
--- What is Amy doing?
--- Amy is sweeping the floor.
--- What is Tim doing?
--- Tim is sharpening a pencil.
--- What is he doing?
--- He is turning on the light.
--- What is the girl doing?
--- The girl is turning off the tap.
--- What is the boy doing?
--- The boy is putting on his shirt.
--- What is Mrs. Jones doing?
--- Mrs. Jones is taking off her coat.
小結(jié)?
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):主語(yǔ) + be + doing
1) 表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
3) 現(xiàn)代進(jìn)行時(shí)后面加一個(gè)表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),就可以表示將來(lái)
的一種打算。
1) v. + ing
2) 以輔音字母加不發(fā)音的-e 結(jié)尾的單詞,把“e”去掉加 ing。
3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的單詞,雙寫(xiě)最
后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加 ing。
疑問(wèn)句把系動(dòng)詞提前
否定句在系動(dòng)詞后面加 not
Numbers
1,000????? one thousand
20,000???? twenty thousand
300,000??? three hundred thousand
402,703
four hundred and two thousand seven hundred and three
899,002
eight hundred and ninety nine thousand and two
700,001
seven hundred thousand and one
510,630
five hundred and forty thousand six hundred and thirty
901,308
nine hundred and one thousand three hundred and eight
1,000,000 one million
1,497,597
one million four hundred and ninety seven thousand five
hundred and ninety seven