再續(xù)前緣
這次還是對(duì)UITableView就是修修補(bǔ)補(bǔ)。這次給他加上一個(gè)UINavigationController,這個(gè)有什么用?字面意思啊!導(dǎo)航??!
當(dāng)你需要跳轉(zhuǎn)到下一個(gè)頁面的時(shí)候,用UINavigationController將下一個(gè)頁面放到棧頂。恩,就是這么用的。
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又要對(duì)AppDelegate動(dòng)手啦
為了能使UITableView作為根視圖可以實(shí)現(xiàn)頁面跳轉(zhuǎn),我們就要對(duì)AppDelegate下手。將根視圖控制器由RootViewController更換為UINavigationController,再將RootViewController作為UINavigationController的根視圖。
大概關(guān)系就是這樣:
UIApplication -- UIWindow -- UINavigation -- RootView -- UITableView -- UITableViewCell
AppDelegate.m
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
RootViewController *instance_rootView = [[RootViewController alloc]init];
[instance_rootView.view setFrame:self.window.frame];
UINavigationController *instance_navigation = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:instance_rootView]; //初始化UINavigationController,并將RootViewController作為其根視圖
self.window.rootViewController = instance_navigation; //再將UINavigationController作為UIWindow的根視圖
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
現(xiàn)在Run一下,就能看到效果了:

上面多了一條白色的條條,那個(gè)就是導(dǎo)航條了。導(dǎo)航條上面可以放什么?可以放按鈕、標(biāo)題等等很多。
但是這個(gè)好像不太美觀啊,我們做下全局樣式的變動(dòng)吧。
在此之前,我要先打包一個(gè)全局類,將一些比較常用,但是又麻煩的方法封裝在里面。
CommonHandler
CommonHandler.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface CommonHandler : NSObject
+(UIColor *)getColorWithRGB:(int)rgb;
+(UIColor *)getColorWithRed:(float)red andGreen:(float)green andBlue:(float)blue andAlpha:(float)alpha;
@end
CommonHandler.m
#import "CommonHandler.h"
#define RGB(r, g, b) [UIColor colorWithRed:((r) / 255.0) green:((g) / 255.0) blue:((b) / 255.0) alpha:1.0]
#define RGBAlpha(r, g, b, a) [UIColor colorWithRed:((r) / 255.0) green:((g) / 255.0) blue:((b) / 255.0) alpha:(a)]
#define HexRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]
#define HexRGBAlpha(rgbValue,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:(a)]
@interface CommonHandler()
@end
@implementation CommonHandler
+(UIColor *)getColorWithRGB:(int)rgb{
return HexRGB(rgb);
}
+(UIColor *)getColorWithRed:(float)red andGreen:(float)green andBlue:(float)blue andAlpha:(float)alpha{
return RGBAlpha(red, green, blue, alpha);
}
@end
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對(duì)導(dǎo)航條動(dòng)刀了
就這樣,一個(gè)快速獲取顏色的公共類就搞定了,比自帶的更方便了。
依舊是對(duì)AppDelegate動(dòng)手。
AppDelegate.m
[[UINavigationBar appearance] setBarTintColor:[CommonHandler getColorWithRGB:0xFFB6C1]];
[[UINavigationBar appearance] setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent];
就加上這兩句,就完了。

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導(dǎo)入AlertMessage
前面因?yàn)闊o聊,弄了個(gè)AlertMessage自定義類,現(xiàn)在可以移植到這里來做測試了!
因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)打包好了,直接將兩個(gè)文件復(fù)制進(jìn)項(xiàng)目就可以直接用了。在這里我放出代碼:
AlertMessage.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface AlertMessage : UIView
-(id)initWithY:(CGFloat)y andTitle:(NSString *)title;
-(id)initWithY:(CGFloat)y;
-(id)initWithTitle:(NSString *)title;
-(void)setStartWithY:(CGFloat)y;
-(void)setTitle:(NSString *)title;
-(void)showWithCover:(BOOL)boolean;
-(void)dismiss;
-(void)setTitleColor:(UIColor *)titleColor;
-(void)setAlertColor:(UIColor *)alertColor;
-(void)setAlertColor:(UIColor *)alertColor andTitleColor:(UIColor *)titleColor;
-(void)setDismissOnLeft:(BOOL)isOnLeft;
@end
然后就是實(shí)現(xiàn)文件
AlertMessage.m
#import "AlertMessage.h"
#define HEIGHT_ALERT 55
#define WIDTH_ALERT 180
#define Y_OFFSET_ALERT 100
#define X_OFFSET_ALERT (320 - WIDTH_ALERT)
#define HEIGHT_TITLE 25
#define GAP_DEFAULT 10
#define FONT_TITLE [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16]
#define RGB(r, g, b) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.f green:(g)/255.f blue:(b)/255.f alpha:1.f]
@interface AlertMessage()
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *string_title;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *color_title;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *color_background;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *lb_title;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *btn_cover;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isOnLeft;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat y;
@end
@implementation AlertMessage
/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code
}
*/
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
// Initialization code
}
return self;
}
-(id)initWithY:(CGFloat)y andTitle:(NSString *)title{
self = [self initAlert];
if(self){
[self setStartWithY:y];
[self initContentWithTitle:title];
}
return self;
}
-(id)initWithY:(CGFloat)y{
self = [self initAlert];
if(self){
[self setStartWithY:y];
}
return self;
}
-(id)initWithTitle:(NSString *)title{
self = [self initAlert];
if(self){
[self initContentWithTitle:title];
}
return self;
}
-(id)initAlert{
self = [self initWithFrame:CGRectMake([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, Y_OFFSET_ALERT, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_ALERT)];
if(self){
self.y = Y_OFFSET_ALERT;
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
[self setAlpha:0.85];
self.isOnLeft = NO;
}
return self;
}
-(void)setStartWithY:(CGFloat)y{
self.y = y;
self.frame = CGRectMake([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, self.y, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_ALERT);
}
-(void)setTitle:(NSString *)title{
self.string_title = [NSString stringWithString:title];
self.lb_title.text = self.string_title;
}
- (void)initContentWithTitle:(NSString *)title{
self.string_title = [NSString stringWithString:title];
self.lb_title = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width + GAP_DEFAULT, (HEIGHT_ALERT - HEIGHT_TITLE) / 2 + self.y, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_TITLE)];
self.lb_title.text = self.string_title;
self.lb_title.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
self.lb_title.font = FONT_TITLE;
}
-(void)showWithCover:(BOOL)boolean{
CGRect rect_cover = CGRectZero;
if(boolean){
rect_cover = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
}
self.btn_cover = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[self.btn_cover setFrame:rect_cover];
[self.btn_cover setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[self.btn_cover addTarget:self action:@selector(dismiss) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.btn_cover addSubview:self];
[self.btn_cover addSubview:self.lb_title];
UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
[window addSubview:self.btn_cover];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.35f animations:^{
[self setFrame:CGRectMake([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width - WIDTH_ALERT, self.y, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_ALERT)];
[self.lb_title setFrame:CGRectMake(self.frame.origin.x + GAP_DEFAULT, (HEIGHT_ALERT - HEIGHT_TITLE) / 2 + self.y, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_TITLE)];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
}];
}
-(void)dismiss{
CGFloat endPoint;
CGFloat duration;
if(self.isOnLeft){
duration = 0.5;
endPoint = 0 - WIDTH_ALERT;
}else{
duration = 0.3;
endPoint = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
}
[UIView animateWithDuration:duration animations:^{
[self setFrame:CGRectMake(endPoint, Y_OFFSET_ALERT, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_ALERT)];
[self.lb_title setFrame:CGRectMake(self.frame.origin.x, (HEIGHT_ALERT - HEIGHT_TITLE) / 2 + self.y, WIDTH_ALERT, HEIGHT_TITLE)];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[self.btn_cover removeFromSuperview];
[self.lb_title removeFromSuperview];
}];
}
-(void)setTitleColor:(UIColor *)titleColor{
self.color_title = titleColor;
self.lb_title.textColor = self.color_title;
}
-(void)setAlertColor:(UIColor *)alertColor{
self.color_background = alertColor;
self.backgroundColor = self.color_background;
[self setAlpha:0.9];
}
-(void)setAlertColor:(UIColor *)alertColor andTitleColor:(UIColor *)titleColor{
[self setTitleColor:titleColor];
[self setAlertColor:alertColor];
}
-(void)setDismissOnLeft:(BOOL)isOnLeft{
self.isOnLeft = isOnLeft;
}
@end
只要把新建一個(gè)新的Cocoa Touch Class類,然后把上面代碼復(fù)制進(jìn)行就好了。
在測試之前,我們還需要實(shí)現(xiàn)UITableView的點(diǎn)擊響應(yīng)事件。
RootViewController.m
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
NSLog(@"%s || section: %ld and row: %ld of cell's been selected.", __FUNCTION__, indexPath.section, indexPath.row);
[self showAlertWithSection:indexPath.section andRow:indexPath.row];
}
- (void)showAlertWithSection:(NSInteger)section andRow:(NSInteger)row{
NSString *string_temp = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ - %@", self.array_section[section], [self.array_row[section] objectAtIndex:row]];
AlertMessage *alert = [[AlertMessage alloc]initWithTitle:string_temp];
[alert setAlertColor:[CommonHandler getColorWithRGB:0xFFE4C4]];
[alert showWithCover:YES];
}
在底下加上這兩個(gè)方法,就完成了。現(xiàn)在就可以測試下效果了!

跳轉(zhuǎn)頁面
由于時(shí)間關(guān)系,這次就先跳一個(gè)空白的頁面好了!
我們先Command+N新建一個(gè)空白的UIViewController。
這個(gè)類我打算作為后續(xù)項(xiàng)目插件,所以就叫他為RouteViewController好了。
先導(dǎo)入剛新建的文件到RootViewController里面,然后修改initData,新加一個(gè)分組。然后再在didSelectedRowAtIndexPath:里面改改就完成了。
RootViewController.m
#import "RouteViewController.h"
...
- (void)initData{
self.array_section = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"自定義消息提醒", @"自定義路線插件", nil];
self.array_row = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Show Alert", nil],
[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Show View", nil],
nil];
}
...
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
NSLog(@"%s || section: %ld and row: %ld of cell's been selected.", __FUNCTION__, indexPath.section, indexPath.row);
switch (indexPath.section) {
case 0:
[self showAlertWithSection:indexPath.section andRow:indexPath.row];
break;
case 1:
[self gotoRouteView];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
...
- (void)gotoRouteView{
RouteViewController *instance_routeView = [[RouteViewController alloc]init];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:instance_routeView animated:YES];
}
先初始化RouteViewController,然后通過UINavigationController里面的pushViewController方法來將RouteViewController放到棧頂,并顯示到屏幕上。
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補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)
之前對(duì)RootViewController的封裝的時(shí)候,因?yàn)槭韬?,還有一個(gè)地方?jīng)]有打包好,現(xiàn)在補(bǔ)上來:
RootViewController.m
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
return [self.array_row[section] count];
}
那么現(xiàn)在就來看看跳轉(zhuǎn)頁面的效果吧!是不是很期待呢!我也是??!

相信都看到了,在跳轉(zhuǎn)頁面之后,是一片灰(其實(shí)是空內(nèi)容),雖然初始化了RouteViewController,但是并沒有在RouteViewController里面寫任何代碼,所以就會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的效果。
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睡覺之前
今天就暫到這里,明天就開始寫一下Route插件!祝福我。