NO011.20190108.NAR.COSMIC: the Catalogue Of Somatic Mutations In Cancer

原文鏈接:COSMIC: the Catalogue Of Somatic Mutations In Cancer
文章來源:昨日文章COSMIC: exploring the world's knowledge of somatic mutations in human cancer的更新版。
備注:NAR系列文章之一

摘要概述

  1. COSMIC v86(2018年8月版)統(tǒng)計:
    a. 編碼突變(coding mutations):6 million
    b. 腫瘤樣本(tumour samples):1.4 million
    c. 文獻(xiàn)(publications):26,000
  2. In addition to coding mutations, COSMIC covers all the genetic mechanisms by which somatic mutations promote cancer, including non-coding mutations, gene fusions, copy-number variants and drug resistance mutations.
  3. COSMIC is primarily hand-curated, ensuring quality, accuracy and descriptive data capture.
  4. 相較于之前的版本,除了網(wǎng)站和數(shù)據(jù)下載系統(tǒng)的更新(improvements)以外,還增加了一個新的功能:COSMIC-3D,該功能主要是用于探索變異在蛋白三維結(jié)構(gòu)中的位置,以及變異蛋白本身的結(jié)構(gòu)和對功能的影響,以及是否可以作為藥物靶點(diǎn)(druggability)!

其他

  1. Data within COSMIC are updated constantly and released on a regular, three-monthly cycle, guaranteeing four releases per year.
  2. Data are presented in a powerful and comprehensive website (https: //cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic), which collects and presents the wealth of data in tabular form or as interactive visualizations, such as the gene histogram;
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