1-如何利用原版書學英語
? ? ? ? .1.1信息，讀得懂
? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1.1.1讀書先獲取有用信息，而不是主要學習單詞，失去讀書的意義。
? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1.1.2不贊成，既要獲取信息，再學習英語，精力有限
? ? ? ? ? 1.2語言，學到手
2-讀書順便學英語
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.1- 選擇書籍：
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.1.1讀書必須遵守自己的興趣
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.1.2豆瓣，亞馬遜， Good reads，名人比如比爾蓋茨的書單。
3- 讀書觀點：
? ? ? ? ? ? 3.1一開始別跟自己過不去，讀自己不喜歡的書
? ? ? ? ? ? 3.2讀幾本書后可以試試新口味，英語功力見長了，再回頭閱讀以前沒有讀下去的書籍，檢驗下自己是否有進步
? ? ? ? ? ? 3.3判斷一本書是否需要值得去讀？
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.3.1先去讀兩章，
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.3.2個人很喜歡每個人書的preface，一本書的精華和故事所在 。當年靠著preface，寫讀書感 的。
? ? ? ? ? ? ? .3.4-讀書設立正確的期待
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.4.1不要指望句句都是干貨
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.4.2不要指望能夠1 00%讀懂
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.4.3不要指望能夠掌握所有的語言點
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ****觀點： 了解點信息，順便學點英語。
3.5制定閱讀計劃， 不要指望社群，工具，打卡，能夠長期閱讀下去
3.6讀完一遍，基本概括？哪里沒有讀懂？學到了什么？第二遍，解決問題，積累素材。死磕， live with it， 只記得你最想記的表達。做減法，慢下來，警惕完美主義怪圈。既然想記，要看一遍。
3.7高級玩法：
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -練習聽力，和發(fā)音，聽有聲書，audible
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -聽博客，看采訪
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -中英文書評
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -回譯
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -講故事
3.8書的主人是你
3.9閱讀是起點，讀得懂不代表你也會，簡單的東西不簡單。
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4-Shoe Dog , 有效表達？
4.1- He built his first lasts.? Insole，outsole, welt, vamp,?
4.2- What a swell idea, buck. Cartergrinned, swell idea, buck.
? ? ? ? -swell, mainly in USA, really nice. Informal use.
4.3- Do not bite more than you can chew.
4.4- Iam up before the others, before the birds, before the sun.I drank a cup ofcoffee, wolfed down a piece of toast,put on my shorts and sweatshirt , andlaced up my green running shoes. Then slipped quietly out the back door.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ----如果沒有用過的單詞，就當作生詞，記錄下來。
4.5- Butthe man was not made of money.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Made of money-不是印鈔機
4.6-Luck plays a big role. I prefer: Take abig part in sth.
4.7- I was saddened.
4.8-God, How I wish I could relive the whole thing. I wish I can (NG)
4.9-This time, however, he said he had a solution.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? “Shoot”, I said.------------委婉-shit
4.0-大詞沒有學會，小詞學不透，上不上，下不下。
5.0-在閱讀中學詞匯，一定要在語境中理解。
5．1-? There are no cars, no people, no signs oflife. I was all alone…The trees always seemed to know. The trees always hadyour back.? ? ? ? 樹支持你
5.2-The 1960s were just under way, the age of rebellion, and I was the only personin American who had not yet rebelled. I could not think of one time I ‘ d cutloose, done the unexpected. Cut loose = rebel
5.3-在語境中理解單詞，不要急著查字典
5.4? While Jahnson and I mingledwith customers, Penny manned the silk-screen machine and churned out NikeT-shirts.? Churn out copies.? 大量復制
5.5-We phoned my parents next. They sounded pleased, but my sister Jeanne had justgotten married and they were a bit weddinged out.參加婚禮，膩歪了
5.6-按照語塊記憶，學后造句
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? -If we Oregonians were famous for anything , it was an old, old trail we ‘d hadto blaze to get there. Since then, things had been pretty tame. Trail we had toBlaze to get them= trailblazser? ?
5.7-看到新奇的詞語，你會怎么說，還可以怎么說？
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? I want to leave a mark on the world= Make a dent in universe.
5.8-? ? On paper, I thought, I am an adult…so why,I wondered, why do I still feel like a kid.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 紙上談兵，theplan works well on the paper. In fact, it doesn’t.
5.9-Though he ‘d been a hoops star at William Jewell? College.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? - do you playhoops? Basketball
6.0-As for workout clothes, Bowerman told readers that proper clothing “may helpthe spirit”, but added that people shouldn’t get hung up on brands.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Get hang up on不要糾結(jié)
? ? ? -When I was not obsessing about the trail,I was fixated on sales.? 糾結(jié)的不同表達
6.1- 按需學習，亮麗而為
6.2- 該遇到的總會遇到，隨緣，佛性學習法
6.3- 哪些詞值得記憶？詞匯的敏感度。敏感度是一個結(jié)果，讀得多了，敏感度自然上升。
? - Charlatan騙子
6.4-把英語表達當作朋友，
? ? ? 每個表達都是你的獨家記憶
6.5- Monkey with, noodle with, toy with, wrestle with
6.6-該記的詞語： 立即產(chǎn)生聯(lián)想，形象，別扭，好玩，用得上，過去知識，未來場景
-Aboveall, she was leaning that marrying a man with a start-up shoe company meantliving on a shoestring budget.? 形象，好玩，Liveon shoestring budget,? 預算緊缺
6.7- In the eyes of Wallace and First National we’d been a land mine; to Nissho we were a potential gold mine.
Land mine雷區(qū)
Gold mine金礦區(qū)
Jobs said， this company is sitting on the gold mine.
6.8-跟過去知識鏈接：
? ? ? The executive told me that they churnedout fifteen thousand pairs of shoes each month.
? ? ? Churn out copies. 快速生產(chǎn)
? ? ? Crank out – disapproval，粗制濫造
6.9- You haveseen the world. And now you are putting everything on the line to create this company.
? ? ? ? Put everything on the line to do sth
? ? ? ? 對比以前學習的
? ? ? As we shared some chips and guacamole and cocktails, I asked Musk directly just how much hewas willing to put on the line.? Hisresponse? Everything that other people hold dear.
? ? ? Everything that other people hold dear.
? ? ? Put sth on line
7.0- They were rumors that Adidas had frames him.
? Frame=set up
7.1- I fired off? a letter - I wrote an email immediately.
? ? His math was solid.? –His math is excellent/good.
? ? Either way.? –任何都可以
7.2- Most of Bowerman’s letters went unanswered. Go unanswered.? Go unrewarded.
7.3- He was anal, articulate, dazzlingly anal about the tiniest details.
事兒逼? Do not be so anal. You are so anal. Stop being anal.
7.4- We’d give him hefty discounts.This new idea will never fly.We haggled for several days. Hillard wouldn’t udge.
? ? Budge- 改變態(tài)度
? ? Haggle-討價還價
? ? Hefty women，give a hefty shove to him
7.5- Canada was a letdown. Suddenly, he was a literary lion, the toast of new York. Letdown- disappointment
? ? Literary lion- Tycoon
7.6- He doesn’t want to be at loggerheads with you, ever Be at Loggerhead with you– be at odds with 意見跟其他人不一樣
7.7- 善用搜索, 收集作者的高頻此，學到底，學到手，Kindle有此功能
? ? ? ? Mutiny
? ? ? ? ? Hitch
? ? ? ? Outgrow
7.8- We were making it up as we went along, 邊做邊學learning on the fly（immediately）, and it showed.
7.9- Out of contempt? for Onitsuka , and disdain for the whole sordid business, he ‘d decided to wing it. = Wing it , make it up as we went along.
? ? ? Contempt, Disdain, 蔑視
? ? ? Sordid business，dirty business
8.0- Peace was prosperity
? ? ? Peace feeds on prosperity.
? ? ? Fortune favors the brave.
8.0- 閱讀只是開始，為讀書而讀書。
8.1- Don’t stop. Don’t even think about stopping until you get there, and don’t give much thought to where there is. Whatever comes, just don’t stop.
8.2-Seek a calling. Even if you don’t know what that means, seek it. If you are following your calling, the fatigue will be easier to bear, the disappointments will be fuel, the highs will be like nothing you’ ve ever felt.
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匯總
1- 讀書需求要簡單，明確
2- 警惕完美主義陷阱
3- Solid,很多前的老梗了，結(jié)果變成尬聊。第二次，記得想說這個詞的時候，馬上補刀firm, fixed, finalized, frozen, 才圓場了。后來發(fā)現(xiàn)，交流過程中，用最簡單詞，最快時間完整傳遞信息的正確性才是關鍵。 復雜的骨骼清奇的書面詞語，最好用在簡單詞語后面，才比較容易消除誤解，增加溝通。
4.少就是多，less is more，慢下來。
