A

axon 軸突

B

C

cell 細(xì)胞

cell body 細(xì)胞體

D

dendrite 樹突

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

microtubule 微管

mitochondria 線粒體

N

neurofilament 神經(jīng)絲

neurotransmitter 神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)

nucleus 細(xì)胞核

O

P

presynatic axon 突觸前膜

postsynatic 突觸后膜

Q

R

S

synapse 突觸

synaptic cleft 突觸間隙

synaptic terminal 突觸末梢

synaptic vesicle 突觸小泡

synaptosome 突觸小體