微信公眾號：Jerry的英語課堂

代詞（Pronoun）：指代人、物名稱或數(shù)量的詞。

代詞的分類

代詞可以分為8類，人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞、相互代詞、關(guān)系代詞。

1. 人稱代詞，如：

He loves her, and she loves him, too.

My parents love me, and I love them, too.

2. 物主代詞，如：

His car is black, but hers is red.

The green T-shirt is yours, this red one is mine.

3. 反身代詞，如：

Make yourself at home.

Students need to finish their homework by themselves.

4. 指示代詞，如：

This is my Dad, that man over there is my uncle.

These are my candies, your candies are on the table.

5. 疑問代詞,在句中應(yīng)位于謂語動詞之前，用來構(gòu)成疑問句，常見的疑問代詞有：

Whosebooks are these on the desk?

They are Lucy's.

Whatare you looking for?

I'm looking for my wallet.

Towhomdid you speak on the campus?

I spoke to Lily.

Whichgirl do you like best?

I love the one with long hair best.

What do you want to drink, tea or coffee?

Whateveryou say.

Whicheveryou choose, make sure that he loves you, too.

Whois your brother?

The boy in blue shirt.

Whereveryou go, I'll be right there waiting for you.

Whoeverarrives first will eat first.

6. 不定代詞,即不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞

a. 常見的復(fù)合型不定代詞，如：

注意：將everyone, everybody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody等不定代詞當(dāng)單數(shù)看待，如：

If anyone calls, tell him, I will be back later.

b. 常用不定代詞的用法，如：

7. 相互代詞，就是表示相互關(guān)系的代詞；英語中的相互代詞只有兩個，即each other和one another。

A couple should loveeach other.

People should loveone another.

The students correctedeach other's mistakes in their homework.

The students correctedone another's mistakes in their homework.

8. 關(guān)系代詞，就是that或疑問代詞在引導(dǎo)定語從句時叫做關(guān)系代詞。

He is the manwhotold me the news.

This is the carwhichI bought last year.

The driver,whowas very young, had just got his driving license.

He said he saw me there,whichwas a lie.