練習(xí)材料：
Lesson 9 A cold welcome
On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.
/ɑn/ /?w?nzdi/ /?ivn??/, /wi/ /w?nt/ /t?/ /e?/ /ta?n/ /h?l/. /?t/ /w?z/ /e?/ /l?st/ /de?/ /?v/ /e?/ /j?r/ /?nd/ /?/ /lɑr?/ /kra?d/ /?v/ /?pip?l/ /h?d/ /?g?e?rd/ /??nd?r/ /e?/ /ta?n/ /h?l/ /klɑk/. /?t/ /w?d/ /stra?k/ /tw?lv/ /?n/ /?tw?nti/ /?m?n?ts/ /ta?m/. /f?f?tin/ /?m?n?ts/ /p?st/ /?nd/ /e?n/, /?t/ /fa?v/ /t?/ /tw?lv/, /e?/ /klɑk/ /stɑpt/. /e?/ /b?g/ /?m?n?t/ /h?nd/ /d?d/ /nɑt/ /muv/. /wi/ /?we?t?d/ /?nd/ /?we?t?d/, /b?t/ /?n?θ??/ /?h?p?nd/. /?s?d?nli/ /?s?m?w?n/ /??a?t?d/, /?ts/ /tu/ /?m?n?ts/ /p?st/ /tw?lv/! /e?/ /klɑk/ /h?z/ /stɑpt/!' /a?/ /l?kt/ /?t/ /ma?/ /w??/. /?t/ /w?z/ /tru/. /e?/ /b?g/ /klɑk/ /r??fjuzd/ /t?/ /?w?lk?m/ /e?/ /nu/ /j?r/. /?t/ /e?t/ /?mo?m?nt/ /??vri?bɑdi/ /b??g?n/ /t?/ /l?f/ /?nd/ /s??/.
任務(wù)配置：
L0+L1+L4
知識(shí)筆記：
1.朗讀(L0) ：large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock/?/ /lɑr?/ /kra?d/ /?v/ /?pip?l/ /h?d/ /?g?e?rd/ /??nd?r/ /e?/ /ta?n/ /h?l/ /klɑk/注意句內(nèi)/r/的發(fā)音，hall/h?l/不是/hɑl/；twelve/tw?lv/， twenty/?tw?nti/中注意/tw/的音；watch/w??/注意不是/w?l?/，其中沒(méi)有/l/；來(lái)源 https://tophonetics.com/。Town Hall市政廳。
- 音標(biāo)（L1）：/r/：year/j?r/，large/lɑr?/，gathered/?g?e?rd/， under/??nd?r/，strike/stra?k/，true/tru/，refused/r??fjuzd/，everybody/??vri?bɑdi/
是流音、齒齦、濁輔音
發(fā)音方法
1）雙唇略張開(kāi)并收?qǐng)A，稍突出。
2）舌尖卷起，靠近上齒齦后部,舌兩側(cè)貼住上齒齦兩側(cè)。
3）氣流通過(guò)舌端及上齒齦后背部形成輕微的摩擦，同時(shí)震動(dòng)聲帶發(fā)出/r/音。
注意：/r/是個(gè)濁輔音，聲音是由聲帶震動(dòng)發(fā)出，有些學(xué)生會(huì)把漢語(yǔ)中的聲母r的發(fā)音來(lái)代替/r/的發(fā)音，于是把rose讀成"肉絲"，把road讀成"肉的"，但實(shí)際上兩者有很大的差別。來(lái)源：http://en-yinbiao.xiao84.com/yinbiaofayin/r.html
圖片發(fā)自簡(jiǎn)書(shū)App
圖片發(fā)自簡(jiǎn)書(shū)App
來(lái)源：《精準(zhǔn)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)發(fā)音指南》P104
練習(xí)感悟：
- 練習(xí)的過(guò)程就是還債的過(guò)程，當(dāng)年學(xué)英語(yǔ)還是自我感覺(jué)太好太不走心，好在查漏補(bǔ)缺還不算晚。
- 單個(gè)音標(biāo)的發(fā)音影響整體，如/r/音發(fā)好了之后聽(tīng)上去確實(shí)順耳多啦。
- 多查閱對(duì)比不同來(lái)源的資料，能更好地了解其真實(shí)面貌。
- 狀態(tài)不錯(cuò)，繼續(xù)努力。加油～
