權(quán)限分為兩種：
第一種就是危害不大的，比如手機(jī)振動(dòng)權(quán)限，這種權(quán)限是用戶在安裝程序的時(shí)候添加的，和之前請求權(quán)限是一樣的，沒有任何變化，就是在清單文件中添加相關(guān)的權(quán)限，這些權(quán)限我簡單的列了出來：

1. android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS

2. android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE

3. android.permission.ACCESS_NOTIFICATION_POLICY

4. android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE

5. android.permission.ACCESS_WIMAX_STATE

6. android.permission.BLUETOOTH

7. android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN

8. android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY

9. android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE

10. android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE

11. android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE

12. android.permission.CHANGE_WIMAX_STATE

13. android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD

14. android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR

15. android.permission.FLASHLIGHT

16. android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS

17. android.permission.GET_PACKAGE_SIZE

18. android.permission.INTERNET

19. android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES

20. android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS

21. android.permission.NFC

22. android.permission.READ_SYNC_SETTINGS

23. android.permission.READ_SYNC_STATS

24. android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED

25. android.permission.REORDER_TASKS

26. android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES

27. android.permission.SET_TIME_ZONE

28. android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER

29. android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS

30. android.permission.SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_READ

31. android.permission.TRANSMIT_IR

32. android.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT

33. android.permission.VIBRATE

34. android.permission.WAKE_LOCK

35. android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS

36. com.android.alarm.permission.SET_ALARM

37. com.android.launcher.permission.INSTALL_SHORTCUT

38. com.android.launcher.permission.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT

第二種權(quán)限就是涉及到用戶隱私之類的權(quán)限，這類權(quán)限就需要在代碼中動(dòng)態(tài)請求用戶批準(zhǔn)了，權(quán)限被分組了，如下表：

這里寫圖片描述

動(dòng)態(tài)申請：

if(checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){            requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},1);        }

還可以復(fù)寫Activity的onRequestPermissionsResult方法，監(jiān)聽申請結(jié)果

    /**     * Callback for the result from requesting permissions. This method     * is invoked for every call on {@link #requestPermissions(String[], int)}.     * <p>     * <strong>Note:</strong> It is possible that the permissions request interaction     * with the user is interrupted. In this case you will receive empty permissions     * and results arrays which should be treated as a cancellation.     * </p>     *     * @param requestCode The request code passed in {@link #requestPermissions(String[], int)}.     * @param permissions The requested permissions. Never null.     * @param grantResults The grant results for the corresponding permissions     *     which is either {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_GRANTED}     *     or {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#PERMISSION_DENIED}. Never null.     *     * @see #requestPermissions(String[], int)     */    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,            @NonNull int[] grantResults) {        /* callback - no nothing */    }