Java開發(fā)-SpringBoot整合Mybatis

這是一個(gè)SpringBoot框架整合Mybatis的小Demo
使用的開發(fā)工具: idea
使用的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù): MySQL

下面開始~

1)、新建一個(gè)Spring Initializr


1.png

2)、自己定義下項(xiàng)目的名字(圖略)


2.png

3)、選擇需要的依賴


3.png

4)、設(shè)置好項(xiàng)目名稱后,先看 pom.xml 文件配置(這里主要關(guān)注的是依賴是否齊全)

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

5)、配置application.xml (這里我用的是application.yml 該格式更為簡(jiǎn)潔美觀)

spring 配置數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的信息

spring:
datasource:
username: root
password: Ab123456
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/emp
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

initialSize: 5
minIdle: 5
maxActive: 20
maxWait: 60000
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
testWhileIdle: true
testOnBorrow: false
testOnReturn: false
poolPreparedStatements: true

這里的目的是把thymeleaf的緩存設(shè)置為禁用

thymeleaf:
cache=false

mybatis 的配置 locations 是mapper.xml的路徑

mybatis:
mapper-locations: classpath:mapping/*Mapper.xml

6)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)建表測(cè)試(mysql)

create table emp(
 emp_id int(18) primary key,
 org_id int(18),
 empcode varchar(32),
 empname varchar(64),
 sex char(1),
 birthday date,
 postcode char(6),
 address varchar(128),
 phone varchar(32),
 wage double(6,1)
)

insert into emp values('1','1','001','張三豐','M',date_format('1957-01-25','%Y-%m-%d'),'710071','北京海淀區(qū)中關(guān)村大街01號(hào)','80080001',2000);

insert into emp values('2','1','002','張無(wú)忌','M',date_format('1972-11-30','%Y-%m-%d'),'710070','上海張江高科技園區(qū)碧波路456號(hào)','80080002',2000);

insert into emp values('3','1','003','張小寶','M',date_format('1974-05-19','%Y-%m-%d'),'710072','北京市海淀區(qū)彩和坊路8號(hào)天創(chuàng)科技大廈東門1301室','80080003',2000);

insert into emp values('4','1','004','趙大海','M',date_format('1977-08-07','%Y-%m-%d'),'710073','廣州市天河區(qū)體育東路','80080004',2000);

insert into emp values('5','1','005','趙小新','M',date_format('1956-04-19','%Y-%m-%d'),'710074','北京海淀區(qū)中關(guān)村22號(hào)','80080005',2000);

7)、先貼一下目錄結(jié)構(gòu)


4.png

enity -- 新建實(shí)體類 Emp

public class Emp {

    private Integer emp_id;
    private Integer org_id;
    private String empCode;
    private String empName;
    private String sex;
    private Date birthday;
    private String postCode;
    private String address;
    private String phone;
    private double wage;

    public Integer getEmp_id() {
        return emp_id;
    }

    public void setEmp_id(Integer emp_id) {
        this.emp_id = emp_id;
    }

    public Integer getOrg_id() {
        return org_id;
    }

    public void setOrg_id(Integer org_id) {
        this.org_id = org_id;
    }

    public String getEmpCode() {
        return empCode;
    }

    public void setEmpCode(String empCode) {
        this.empCode = empCode;
    }

    public String getEmpName() {
        return empName;
    }

    public void setEmpName(String empName) {
        this.empName = empName;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getPostCode() {
        return postCode;
    }

    public void setPostCode(String postCode) {
        this.postCode = postCode;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }

    public double getWage() {
        return wage;
    }

    public void setWage(double wage) {
        this.wage = wage;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Emp{" +
                "emp_id=" + emp_id +
                ", org_id=" + org_id +
                ", empCode='" + empCode + '\'' +
                ", empName='" + empName + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", birthday=" + birthday +
                ", postCode='" + postCode + '\'' +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                ", phone='" + phone + '\'' +
                ", wage=" + wage +
                '}';
    }
}

8)、由于這里使用的持久化框架是Mybatis,所以dao層被Mapper替換. 新建EmpMapper
注意注釋不要忘了

@Repository
public interface EmpMapper {

    List<Emp> queryAllEmp();

}

9)、Service層調(diào)用dao層(Mapper),新建 EmpService

@Service
public class EmpService {

    @Autowired
    EmpMapper empMapper;

    public List<Emp> queryAllEmp(){

        return empMapper.queryAllEmp();
    }

}

10)、Controller層調(diào)用 Service層獲取數(shù)據(jù), 新建EmpController
這里我使用的返回值類型是ModelAndView(視圖),new 的時(shí)候可以直接傳入一個(gè)字符串,里面就寫你跳轉(zhuǎn)的頁(yè)面即可,不需要添加后綴.(這里使用的是html頁(yè)面,若使用jsp,則可以設(shè)置后綴為jsp,在配置文件application.yml
mvc:
view:
prefix: /WEB-INF/ (靜態(tài)頁(yè)面的目錄)
suffix: .jsp) (靜態(tài)頁(yè)面的后綴)

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/emp")
public class EmpController {

    @Autowired
    private EmpService empService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/getAllEmp")
    public ModelAndView getAllEmp() {

        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("list");
        List<Emp> emps = empService.queryAllEmp();
        mav.addObject("emps", emps);
        return mav;
    }
    
}

11)、完成上述步驟后,需要在啟動(dòng)類上添加一個(gè)@MapperScan 注釋指定掃描的mapper路徑
注: 每個(gè)人的啟動(dòng)類名字不一定相同

@MapperScan("com.zrr.empmgr.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

12)、在啟動(dòng)類上運(yùn)行項(xiàng)目,在瀏覽器上輸入 localhost:8080/emp/getAllEmp 進(jìn)行測(cè)試


6.png

好了,剩下的可以自己去拓展了~ 增刪改查(mybatis.xml 的 標(biāo)簽更改為 相應(yīng)的標(biāo)簽)
如刪除 <delect></delete> 新增<insert></insert> 更新<update></update>

附上html文件源碼(css文件/js文件無(wú)法上傳)
html 標(biāo)簽加入 xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" 可以在使用th語(yǔ)法的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)提示

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- saved from url=(0052)http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/dashboard/ -->
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">

    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
        <meta name="description" content="">
        <meta name="author" content="">

        <title>Dashboard Template for Bootstrap</title>
        <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
        <link href="asserts/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/asserts/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet">

        <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
        <link href="asserts/css/dashboard.css" th:href="@{/asserts/css/dashboard.css}" rel="stylesheet">
        <style type="text/css">
            /* Chart.js */
            
            @-webkit-keyframes chartjs-render-animation {
                from {
                    opacity: 0.99
                }
                to {
                    opacity: 1
                }
            }
            
            @keyframes chartjs-render-animation {
                from {
                    opacity: 0.99
                }
                to {
                    opacity: 1
                }
            }
            
            .chartjs-render-monitor {
                -webkit-animation: chartjs-render-animation 0.001s;
                animation: chartjs-render-animation 0.001s;
            }
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <nav class="navbar navbar-dark sticky-top bg-dark flex-md-nowrap p-0">
            <a class="navbar-brand col-sm-3 col-md-2 mr-0" >Company name</a>
            <input class="form-control form-control-dark w-100" type="text" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
            <ul class="navbar-nav px-3">
                <li class="nav-item text-nowrap">
                    <a class="nav-link" >Sign out</a>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </nav>

        <div class="container-fluid">
            <div class="row">
                <nav class="col-md-2 d-none d-md-block bg-light sidebar">
                    <div class="sidebar-sticky">
                        <ul class="nav flex-column">
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link active" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-home">
                                        <path d="M3 9l9-7 9 7v11a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="9 22 9 12 15 12 15 22"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Dashboard <span class="sr-only">(current)</span>
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file">
                                        <path d="M13 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V9z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="13 2 13 9 20 9"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Orders
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-shopping-cart">
                                        <circle cx="9" cy="21" r="1"></circle>
                                        <circle cx="20" cy="21" r="1"></circle>
                                        <path d="M1 1h4l2.68 13.39a2 2 0 0 0 2 1.61h9.72a2 2 0 0 0 2-1.61L23 6H6"></path>
                                    </svg>
                                    Products
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-users">
                                        <path d="M17 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-4-4H5a4 4 0 0 0-4 4v2"></path>
                                        <circle cx="9" cy="7" r="4"></circle>
                                        <path d="M23 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-3-3.87"></path>
                                        <path d="M16 3.13a4 4 0 0 1 0 7.75"></path>
                                    </svg>
                                    Customers
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-bar-chart-2">
                                        <line x1="18" y1="20" x2="18" y2="10"></line>
                                        <line x1="12" y1="20" x2="12" y2="4"></line>
                                        <line x1="6" y1="20" x2="6" y2="14"></line>
                                    </svg>
                                    Reports
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-layers">
                                        <polygon points="12 2 2 7 12 12 22 7 12 2"></polygon>
                                        <polyline points="2 17 12 22 22 17"></polyline>
                                        <polyline points="2 12 12 17 22 12"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Integrations
                                </a>
                            </li>
                        </ul>

                        <h6 class="sidebar-heading d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center px-3 mt-4 mb-1 text-muted">
              <span>Saved reports</span>
              <a class="d-flex align-items-center text-muted" >
                <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-plus-circle"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10"></circle><line x1="12" y1="8" x2="12" y2="16"></line><line x1="8" y1="12" x2="16" y2="12"></line></svg>
              </a>
            </h6>
                        <ul class="nav flex-column mb-2">
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text">
                                        <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line>
                                        <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Current month
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text">
                                        <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line>
                                        <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Last quarter
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text">
                                        <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line>
                                        <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Social engagement
                                </a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" >
                                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text">
                                        <path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path>
                                        <polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line>
                                        <line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line>
                                        <polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline>
                                    </svg>
                                    Year-end sale
                                </a>
                            </li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                </nav>

                <main role="main" class="col-md-9 ml-sm-auto col-lg-10 pt-3 px-4">
                    <h2>Section title</h2>
                    <div class="table-responsive">
                        <table class="table table-striped table-sm">
                            <thead>
                                <tr>
                                    <th>員工ID</th>
                                    <th>機(jī)構(gòu)ID</th>
                                    <th>員工編號(hào)</th>
                                    <th>員工姓名</th>
                                    <th>性別</th>
                                    <th>出生日期</th>
                                    <th>郵政編碼</th>
                                    <th>聯(lián)系地址</th>
                                    <th>聯(lián)系電話</th>
                                    <th>員工薪資</th>
                                </tr>
                            </thead>
                            <tbody>
                                <tr th:each="emp:${emps}">
                                    <td th:text="${emp.emp_id}">1,001</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.org_id}">Lorem</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.empCode}">ipsum</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.empName}">dolor</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.sex}">sit</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.birthday}">sit</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.postCode}">sit</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.address}">sit</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.phone}">sit</td>
                                    <td th:text="${emp.wage}">sit</td>
                                </tr>
                            </tbody>
                        </table>
                    </div>
                </main>
            </div>
        </div>

        <!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript
    ================================================== -->
        <!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster -->
        <script type="text/javascript" th:href="@{/asserts/js/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js}" src="asserts/js/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" th:href="@{/asserts/js/popper.min.js}" src="asserts/js/popper.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" th:href="@{/asserts/js/bootstrap.min.js}" src="asserts/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

        <!-- Icons -->
        <script type="text/javascript" th:href="@{/asserts/js/feather.min.js}" src="asserts/js/feather.min.js"></script>
        <script>
            feather.replace()
        </script>

        <!-- Graphs -->
        <script type="text/javascript" th:href="@{/asserts/js/Chart.min.js}" src="asserts/js/Chart.min.js"></script>
        <script>
            var ctx = document.getElementById("myChart");
            var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
                type: 'line',
                data: {
                    labels: ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"],
                    datasets: [{
                        data: [15339, 21345, 18483, 24003, 23489, 24092, 12034],
                        lineTension: 0,
                        backgroundColor: 'transparent',
                        borderColor: '#007bff',
                        borderWidth: 4,
                        pointBackgroundColor: '#007bff'
                    }]
                },
                options: {
                    scales: {
                        yAxes: [{
                            ticks: {
                                beginAtZero: false
                            }
                        }]
                    },
                    legend: {
                        display: false,
                    }
                }
            });
        </script>

    </body>

</html>
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