2020-02-03

2016年同等學(xué)力申碩學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試詞匯部分

1 Such experience helps promote one’s alertness to other cultures, as well as a better appreciation of one’s own culture.

A preference ???B adjustment ???C sensitivity ?D response

2 If you always try to find fault with?others, it means that you have gained another shortcoming.

A ignore ?B criticize ??C impress ???D follow

3 The election will be brought forward?to June as so many people are on holiday in July.

A prolonged ???B adapted ????C postponed ???D advanced

4 As to the question of refreshments, I should think orange juice and potato chips will be?sufficient.

A enough ???B abundant ??C satisfying ???D proper

5 Watching these kids grow brings me satisfaction that is difficult to surpass.

A obtain ???B exceed ??C describe ???D forget

6 The journal published a series of articles that reviewed the prospects?for a new era of “genetic medicine”.

A background ???B exploration ???C survey ??D outlook

7 If you don’t slow down and take a break, you’ll be burned out?very quickly.

A distressed ?????B anxious ????C exhausted ????D upset

8 Following our merging?with Smith Brothers, the new company will, from now on, be known as Smith and Murphy Inc.

A cooperation ???B meeting ????C agreement ??D combination

9 Only native-born citizens are eligible?for the U.S. Presidency.

A required ????B qualified ??C selected ??D elected

10 It was 38 degrees and the air conditioning barely?cooled the room.

A simply ???B. quickly ???C hardly ??D strongly

參考答案:

1-5 CBDAB ??6-10 DCDBC

簡析:

1 alertness:警覺,來自alert;sensitivity:警惕,警覺,sensitive:敏感的

2 find fault with sb.:找某人的錯(cuò);criticize:責(zé)備,批評

3 bring forward:提前,字面意義為:把...帶到前面;advance:提前,同時(shí)要記住 in advance:提前

4 sufficient:足夠的,充足的;enough:足夠的。Abundant雖然在意思上接近,但它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是:在足夠之外還有富余。

5 surpass:超出; exceed:超出。提示:留意這兩個(gè)詞的前綴,都表示:超出,在...之外。

6 prospect:前景; outlook:前景,展望。提示:這兩個(gè)詞構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)非常一致:pro-:在前面;spect:看;out:向外; look:看

7 be burned out:燃燒殆盡;精疲力竭;exhausted:精疲力竭的

8 merging:合并,融合;cooperation:合作

9 eligible:有法律資格的;qualified:合格的

10 barely:幾乎不; hardly:幾乎不

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