今天雅思Easy姐介紹一個用腦圖來幫助回答Part2的方法。
今天來聊一聊聽力選擇題，給大家講一點解題方法和注意事項。
選擇題難在哪里？
錯誤選項干擾
文章中出現(xiàn)過，但和問題不相干的事實干擾。
相似選項干擾
錯誤選項的類型和讀音和正確選項相似。
改述和同義詞 (Paraphrases and synonyms)
正確選項會通過改述或同義詞，換個面孔出現(xiàn)。
順序改變
選項的前后順序會和講話的時間順序不一致。
問題及難點舉例
這是一道sectoin2的聽力選擇題及聽力原文。
PS Camping has been organising holidays for
A. 15 years
B. 20 years
C. 25 years
Thank you for coming to my talk this evening. It’s nice to see so many people in the audience. For those of you who don’t know very much about PS Camping, let me start by giving you some background information about the company.
The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
對應(yīng)前面提到的難點
錯誤選項干擾– 25 years, 20 years and 15 years.
類型和讀音相似– （25-20）（25-15）
問題被改述( paraphrased)– “organising holidays”替換了原文中的“began offering holidays” and “providing holidays”. 這會導(dǎo)致聽漏。
順序改變– 25出現(xiàn)在前，15出現(xiàn)在最后
如何破解
繞坑步法
1.用音頻播放前的30秒鐘通讀問題。
2.畫出問題中的重點詞“Organised Holidays”，為捕捉答案做準備。
3.根據(jù)聽力文本順序逐項排除
段落與干擾項分析
The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
1.讀問題
PS Camping has been organising holidays for:
2.期待holiday
3.排除
C. 25 years 公司成立，和holiday無關(guān)。
B. 20 years start是開始的時間，has been要從began開始算，所以是20年。
A. 15 years 后來才擴展的業(yè)務(wù)，只有15年。
再來個例子
The company has most camping sites in
A. France
B. Italy
C. Switzerland
If you book a camping holiday with us, you'll have a choice of over three hundred sites.In Italywe have some64 sitesthat we either own, or have exclusive use of.Franceis where we have themajorityof sites, and we currently have a project to expand intoSwitzerland. We also have a number of sites in Northern Spain, particularly the mountainous region of Picos de Europa. We've upgraded all these Spanish sites, and improved them considerably from their original three-star rating.
1.讀問題
2.期待sites
3.排除
B. Italy 64個sites先存疑，聽后面有沒有更多的sites
A.France 原文中的 'majority of sites'改述為題干中的 'most sites'
C. Switzerland 新業(yè)務(wù)沒有提及數(shù)量
如果你想看其他題型的介紹，要留言告訴本喵呦~
