通常我們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳送大型字節(jié)數(shù)據(jù)，一般都進行復(fù)制、切片、修改等操作，這樣操作是非常低效。我們可以通過緩沖區(qū)協(xié)議對象，實現(xiàn)緩沖區(qū)零復(fù)制，避免復(fù)制、切片等頻繁而低效操作。

server.py

import socket

port = 8081
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.bind(('', 8081))
while True:
    data, addr = s.recvfrom(1024)
    print "%s bytes from %s" % (len(data), addr)

client1.py

import  socket, time
port = 8081
host = "localhost"
bufsize = 1024

## 沒有使用緩沖區(qū)對象
data = b'a' * 1024 * 1024 * 10
start = time.time()
while data:
          sent_bytes = s.sendto(data[:bufsize], (host,port))
          data = data[send_bytes]
end = time.time()
print "used_time:  %s"  % (end -start)

client2.py

import  socket, time
port = 8081
host = "localhost"
bufsize = 1024

# memoryview緩沖區(qū)協(xié)議對象，實現(xiàn)零復(fù)制
# memoryview直接引用原內(nèi)存地址來操作
data =memoryview( b'a' * 1024 * 1024 * 10)
start = time.time()
while data:
          sent_bytes = s.sendto(data[:bufsize], (host,port))
          data = data[send_bytes]
end = time.time()
print "used_time:  %s"  % (end -start)