一、環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備：
　　1、Jdk1.6或以上：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
　　　　命令行輸入：java -version，出現(xiàn)如下提示說(shuō)明安裝成功
　　

二、Jmeter腳本：
　　1、如何編寫(xiě)腳本請(qǐng)參見(jiàn)：http://www.cnblogs.com/puresoul/p/4740436.html
　　2、腳本目錄：D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo
　　

<project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="run" basedir=".">
<tstamp>
<format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddhhmm" />
</tstamp>

<property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13" />

<property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl" />

<property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html" />

<property name="ReportName" value="TestReport" />
<property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.jtl" />
<property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.html" />

<target name="run">
    <antcall target="test" />
    <antcall target="report" />
</target>

<target name="test">
    <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" />
    <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}">
         <!-- 聲明要運(yùn)行的腳本。"*.jmx"指包含此目錄下的所有jmeter腳本-->
        <testplans dir="D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo" includes="*.jmx" />

<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>

    </jmeter>
</target>
    
<target name="report">
    <xslt in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"
          out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}"
          style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl" />
            <!-- 因?yàn)樯厦嫔蓤?bào)告的時(shí)候，不會(huì)將相關(guān)的圖片也一起拷貝至目標(biāo)目錄，所以，需要手動(dòng)拷貝 --> 
    <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}">
        <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras">
            <include name="collapse.png" />
            <include name="expand.png" />
        </fileset>
    </copy>
</target>

</project>
四、運(yùn)行腳本：

1、cmd進(jìn)入腳本目錄：D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo

2、輸入：ant 或 ant run(run為build.xml中的task名)，執(zhí)行結(jié)果：
D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo>ant
Buildfile: build.xml

all:

test:
[jmeter] Executing test plan: D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\Google1.jmx ==> D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl
[jmeter] Creating summariser <summary>
[jmeter] Created the tree successfully using D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\Google1.jmx
[jmeter] Starting the test @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:32 CST 2015 (1442243672984)
[jmeter] Waiting for possible shutdown message on port 4445
[jmeter] summary + 1 in 1s = 1.9/s Avg: 248 Min: 248 Max: 248 Err: 1 (100.00%) Active: 1 Started: 1 Finished: 0
[jmeter] summary + 5 in 1s = 7.8/s Avg: 119 Min: 107 Max: 137 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 0 Started: 1 Finished: 1
[jmeter] summary = 6 in 1.2s = 5.2/s Avg: 140 Min: 107 Max: 248 Err: 1 (16.67%)
[jmeter] Tidying up ... @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:34 CST 2015 (1442243674232)
[jmeter] ... end of run
[jmeter] Executing test plan: D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\測(cè)試百度.jmx ==> D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl
[jmeter] Creating summariser <summary>
[jmeter] Created the tree successfully using D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\測(cè)試百度.jmx
[jmeter] Starting the test @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:35 CST 2015 (1442243675376)
[jmeter] Waiting for possible shutdown message on port 4445
[jmeter] summary + 1 in 0.5s = 2.1/s Avg: 196 Min: 196 Max: 196 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 1 Started: 1 Finished: 0
[jmeter] summary + 5 in 1s = 8.4/s Avg: 113 Min: 107 Max: 133 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 0 Started: 1 Finished: 1
[jmeter] summary = 6 in 1.1s = 5.6/s Avg: 126 Min: 107 Max: 196 Err: 0 (0.00%)
[jmeter] Tidying up ... @ Mon Sep 14 23:14:36 CST 2015 (1442243676535)
[jmeter] ... end of run

report:
[xslt] Processing D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509141114.jtl to D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html\TestReport201509141114.html
[xslt] Loading stylesheet D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\extras\jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl
[copy] Copying 2 files to D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html

BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 5 seconds
3、測(cè)試報(bào)告目錄：D:\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html，其中有一個(gè)紅色失敗的案例是我故意設(shè)置失敗，以便查看的。

四：最后，說(shuō)一個(gè)我在使用過(guò)程中碰到一個(gè)問(wèn)題，上面build.xml文件第29行有一句必須要加上：<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>,否則會(huì)報(bào)如下的錯(cuò)誤： 　　
report: [xslt] Processing D:\Tools\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509210923.jtl to D:\Tools\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\html\TestReport201509210923.html [xslt] Loading stylesheet D:\Tools\apache-jmeter-2.13\extras\jmeter-results-detail-report_21.xsl [xslt] : Error! 前言中不允許有內(nèi)容。 [xslt] : Error! com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.utils.WrappedRuntimeException: 前言中不允許有內(nèi)容。 [xslt] Failed to process D:\Tools\apache-jmeter-2.13\demo\report\jtl\TestReport201509210923.jtl

因?yàn)椴患由线@一句，生成的.jtl文件是文本文件不是xml文件，使用xsl去轉(zhuǎn)換.jtl文件時(shí)就會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)。

更新補(bǔ)充：
　　上面生成的報(bào)告有如下兩個(gè)問(wèn)題，解決辦法參見(jiàn)Jmeter自帶報(bào)告優(yōu)化(一)：
　　1、Date report這里的時(shí)間沒(méi)有正確顯示出來(lái)
　　2、Summary里的字段Min Time和Max Time顯示的是NaN，沒(méi)有顯示正確的時(shí)間。

參考：
1、http://rainbow702.iteye.com/blog/2159244
2、http://www.programmerplanet.org/projects/jmeter-ant-task/