iOS 組件化開(kāi)發(fā)簡(jiǎn)單配置

iOS組件化 Cocoapods管理自己的庫(kù)

添加本地索引庫(kù)

$ pod repo add TextOne https://github.com/Jack424/TextOne.git
Cloning spec repo `TextOne` from `https://github.com/Jack424/TextOne.git`

查看是否添加成功

$ pod repo

master
- Type: git (master)
- URL:  https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git
- Path: /Users/jintian/.cocoapods/repos/master

TextOne
- Type: git (main)
- URL:  https://github.com/Jack424/TextOne.git
- Path: /Users/jintian/.cocoapods/repos/TextOne

trunk
- Type: CDN
- URL:  https://cdn.cocoapods.org/
- Path: /Users/jintian/.cocoapods/repos/trunk

3 repos

通過(guò)CocoPods的官方命令創(chuàng)建Pod項(xiàng)目工程

$ cd /Users/jintian/Documents/1Test/PodLib 
$ pod lib create TextTwo
Cloning `https://github.com/CocoaPods/pod-template.git` into `TextTwo`.
Configuring TextTwo template.

------------------------------

To get you started we need to ask a few questions, this should only take a minute.

If this is your first time we recommend running through with the guide: 
 - https://guides.cocoapods.org/making/using-pod-lib-create.html
 ( hold cmd and double click links to open in a browser. )


What platform do you want to use?? [ iOS / macOS ]
 > iOS

What language do you want to use?? [ Swift / ObjC ]
 > ObjC

Would you like to include a demo application with your library? [ Yes / No ]
 > Yes

Which testing frameworks will you use? [ Specta / Kiwi / None ]
 > None

Would you like to do view based testing? [ Yes / No ]
 > No

What is your class prefix?
 > GRJ

Running pod install on your new library.

Analyzing dependencies
Downloading dependencies
Installing TextTwo (0.1.0)
Generating Pods project
Integrating client project

[!] Please close any current Xcode sessions and use `TextTwo.xcworkspace` for this project from now on.
Pod installation complete! There is 1 dependency from the Podfile and 1 total pod installed.

[!] Your project does not explicitly specify the CocoaPods master specs repo. Since CDN is now used as the default, you may safely remove it from your repos directory via `pod repo remove master`. To suppress this warning please add `warn_for_unused_master_specs_repo => false` to your Podfile.

 Ace! you're ready to go!
 We will start you off by opening your project in Xcode
  open 'TextTwo/Example/TextTwo.xcworkspace'

To learn more about the template see `https://github.com/CocoaPods/pod-template.git`.
To learn more about creating a new pod, see `https://guides.cocoapods.org/making/making-a-cocoapod`.

執(zhí)行完命令后會(huì)生成工程,如下

pod lib create TextTwo

把封裝的代碼放到Classes中 .framework .h .m .a

替換前

替換后

.podspec

#
# Be sure to run `pod lib lint TextTwo.podspec' to ensure this is a
# valid spec before submitting.
#
# Any lines starting with a # are optional, but their use is encouraged
# To learn more about a Podspec see https://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podspec.html
#

Pod::Spec.new do |s|
  s.name             = 'TextTwo'
  s.version          = '0.1.0'
  s.summary          = "A iOS Fast integration of custom classifications, macro definitions and tool classes"

# This description is used to generate tags and improve search results.
#   * Think: What does it do? Why did you write it? What is the focus?
#   * Try to keep it short, snappy and to the point.
#   * Write the description between the DESC delimiters below.
#   * Finally, don't worry about the indent, CocoaPods strips it!

#  s.description      = <<-DESC
#TODO: Add long description of the pod here.
#                       DESC

  s.homepage         = 'https://github.com/Jack424/TextTwo.git'
  # s.screenshots     = 'www.example.com/screenshots_1', 'www.example.com/screenshots_2'
  s.license          = { :type => 'MIT', :file => 'LICENSE' }
  s.author           = { 'gu_ruijie@163.com' => 'ruijie.gu@jintiangufen.com' }
  s.source           = { :git => 'https://github.com/Jack424/TextTwo.git', :tag => s.version.to_s }
  # s.social_media_url = 'https://twitter.com/<TWITTER_USERNAME>'

  s.ios.deployment_target = '9.0'

  s.source_files = 'TextTwo/Classes/**/*'
  
  # s.resource_bundles = {
  #   'TextTwo' => ['TextTwo/Assets/*.png']
  # }

  # s.public_header_files = 'Pod/Classes/**/*.h'
  # s.frameworks = 'UIKit', 'MapKit'
  # s.dependency 'AFNetworking', '~> 2.3'
end

校驗(yàn)TextTwo.podspec 是否有效

這里需要添加--sources,指明校驗(yàn)的源為自己的spec索引庫(kù)

$ pod lib lint TextTwo.podspec --sources=https://cdn.cocoapods.org/,https://github.com/Jack424/TextTwo.git

 -> TextTwo (0.1.0)
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Using new build system
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Building targets in parallel
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Using codesigning identity override: -
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  note: Planning build
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  note: Constructing build description
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  warning: Skipping code signing because the target does not have an Info.plist file and one is not being generated automatically. (in target 'App' from project 'App')

TextTwo passed validation.

關(guān)聯(lián)遠(yuǎn)程倉(cāng)庫(kù)

把通過(guò)pod lib create 建立的模板工程的.git 文件替換為創(chuàng)建的自己使用的pod引用庫(kù).git文件,目的在于關(guān)聯(lián)當(dāng)前的項(xiàng)目到私有庫(kù)。

提交工程,打tag

$ git add --all
$ git commit -m "操作內(nèi)容"
$ git push
$ git tag "0.1.0"
$ git push --tags
image.png

把本地的私有庫(kù)推送到遠(yuǎn)程

$ pod repo push TextOne TextTwo.podspec --sources=https://cdn.cocoapods.org/,https://github.com/Jack424/TextOne.git

Validating spec
 -> TextTwo (0.1.0)
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Using new build system
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Building targets in parallel
    - NOTE  | xcodebuild:  note: Using codesigning identity override: -
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  note: Planning build
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  note: Constructing build description
    - NOTE  | [iOS] xcodebuild:  warning: Skipping code signing because the target does not have an Info.plist file and one is not being generated automatically. (in target 'App' from project 'App')

Updating the `TextOne' repo


Adding the spec to the `TextOne' repo

 - [Add] TextTwo (0.1.0)

Pushing the `TextOne' repo
image.png

git中的結(jié)構(gòu)
$ pod search TextTwo
Creating search index for spec repo 'TextOne'.. Done!

-> TextTwo (0.1.0)
   A iOS Fast integration of custom classifications, macro definitions and tool classes
   pod 'TextTwo', '~> 0.1.0'
   - Homepage: https://github.com/Jack424/TextTwo.git
   - Source:   https://github.com/Jack424/TextTwo.git
   - Versions: 0.1.0 [TextOne repo]

好!!!

按捺不住激動(dòng)讓!我們?cè)囋嚢?!!

簡(jiǎn)單創(chuàng)建一個(gè)本地工程TextThree

使用pod init初始化pod

$ pod init

配置Podfile

# Uncomment the next line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '9.0'

target 'TextThree' do
  # Comment the next line if you don't want to use dynamic frameworks
source 'https://cdn.cocoapods.org'
source 'https://github.com/Jack424/TextOne.git'

  use_frameworks!

  # Pods for TextThree

  target 'TextThreeTests' do
    inherit! :search_paths
    # Pods for testing
  end

  target 'TextThreeUITests' do
    # Pods for testing
  end

pod 'TextTwo', '0.1.0'
end

pod導(dǎo)入庫(kù)

$ pod install
Analyzing dependencies
Downloading dependencies
Installing TextTwo (0.1.0)
Generating Pods project
Integrating client project

[!] Please close any current Xcode sessions and use `TextThree.xcworkspace` for this project from now on.
Pod installation complete! There is 1 dependency from the Podfile and 1 total pod installed.

[!] Automatically assigning platform `iOS` with version `14.2` on target `TextThree` because no platform was specified. Please specify a platform for this target in your Podfile. See `https://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podfile.html#platform`.

[!] Your project does not explicitly specify the CocoaPods master specs repo. Since CDN is now used as the default, you may safely remove it from your repos directory via `pod repo remove master`. To suppress this warning please add `warn_for_unused_master_specs_repo => false` to your Podfile.

結(jié)果

image.png
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