劉少奇成為黨內(nèi)二把手,陳云的一次重要評價起到了舉足輕重的作用
Liu shaoqi became the second in command of the party, and an important evaluation by Chen Yun played a pivotal role
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畫舫煙中淺
Floating boat smoke in the shallow
2021-11-18 09:28 The 2021-11-18 09:28
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“他是一針見血的醫(yī)生”這是毛澤東對劉少奇的評價。
劉少奇出生于湖南,是中國歷史上偉大的無產(chǎn)階級革命家。
他的一生跌宕起伏,參與了中國革命新道路的開辟,見證了新中國的成立,經(jīng)歷了新中國成立后的風(fēng)風(fēng)雨雨。
在劉少奇的一生中,有個不得不提的重要人物陳云。
陳云既是劉少奇的知己好友,也是他命中的貴人。
陳云與劉少奇相識大半個世紀(jì),劉少奇成為黨內(nèi)二把手,陳云的一次重要評價起到了舉足輕重的作用 。
劉少奇是個富農(nóng)家中的書生,撿過柴火放過牛,拿過筆桿殺過敵。
劉少奇幼年嗜書如命,青年外出求學(xué),然而當(dāng)時的中華民族正值多事之秋,劉少奇的求學(xué)道路一波三折。
When liu Shaoqi was young, he was addicted to books and went out to study. However, the Chinese nation was in troubled times at that time, and Liu Shaoqi's study path was fraught with twists and turns.
1916年18歲的劉少奇投筆從戎,本已考入寧鄉(xiāng)駐省中學(xué)的他,在當(dāng)年改考譚延闿創(chuàng)辦的陸軍講武堂,抱著以武救國思想的少年以頭名考入陸軍講武堂。
In 1916, at the age of 18, Liu Shaoqi joined the army. Having been admitted to the Provincial middle school in Ningxiang, he changed the foundation of Tan Yan-kai to examine the New School.
但誰也沒有料到的是,第二年講武堂毀于“護(hù)法戰(zhàn)爭”的炮火之中。 But who also did not expect that the following year, the hall was destroyed in the "French war" artillery fire.
講武堂被毀后,劉少奇調(diào)整好狀態(tài),于1919年重新踏上求學(xué)道路,他先是前往長沙私立育才高等中學(xué)就讀,后來受五四運動洗禮,北上北京。
After the temple was destroyed, Liu adjusted his condition and resumed his schooling in 1919. He went to Changsha Yucai High School, a private high school, and later was baptized by the May 4th Movement and moved north to Beijing.
劉少奇在北京報考高等學(xué)校,榜上有名卻止步于昂貴的學(xué)費和專業(yè)。 Liu shaoqi applied for higher education in Beijing, but failed to get on the list because of expensive tuition fees and majors.
最后劉少奇迫于經(jīng)濟(jì)的無奈和對夢想的追求,決定在保定育德中學(xué)留法預(yù)備班工讀,為開啟勤工儉學(xué)的留法求學(xué)生涯做準(zhǔn)備。
Finally, Liu Shaoqi was forced by economic helplessness and the pursuit of his dream, and decided to study in the preparatory class of Baoding Yude Middle School to prepare for his study career in France.
然而世事難料,保定育德中學(xué)留法預(yù)備班因經(jīng)濟(jì)原因,于1920年學(xué)校停辦。
However, due to economic reasons, the preparatory class of Baoding Yude Middle School was closed in 1920.
雖說最后劉少奇未能成功出國赴法留學(xué),但是保定育德中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的生涯在劉少奇心中留下了紅色的種子,也讓他心中救國救民的想法更加強(qiáng)烈。
Although liu Shaoqi finally failed to go abroad to study in France, but baoding Yude Middle school career in Liu Shaoqi left a red seed in his heart, but also let his heart to save the country and save the people's idea more intense.
1920年返回長沙的劉少奇加入了中國社會主義青年團(tuán)。 Liu shaoqi returned to Changsha in 1920 and joined the Chinese Socialist Youth League.
第二年,劉少奇的求學(xué)之路終于有了新結(jié)果,前往莫斯科東方共產(chǎn)主義勞動大學(xué)進(jìn)修,并且在當(dāng)年轉(zhuǎn)為黨員。1922年劉少奇回國正式開始革命生涯,從事工人運動。
The following year, Liu shaoqi's road to study finally had new results, went to Moscow eastern Communist Labor University for further study, and in that year became a party member. In 1922, Liu Shaoqi returned to China and began his revolutionary career in the workers' movement.
直到1933年1月,35歲的劉少奇遇到了27歲的陳云。 It was not until January 1933 that 35-year-old Liu Shaoqi met 27-year-old Chen Yun.
也許初次相見的他們都不會想到他們將成就怎樣的一段佳話,但是陳云和劉少奇的友情從這一年開始。
Perhaps the first time they met, they did not know what they would achieve a story, but the friendship between Chen Yun and Liu Shaoqi began this year.
劉少奇的一生以1933年為分割線,1933年以后劉少奇多了一個同事,一個志同道合、惺惺相惜的知己。
Liu Shaoqi's life in 1933 as the dividing line, after 1933 Liu Shaoqi more than a colleague, a like-minded, sympathetic bosom friend.
這一年,劉少奇任全總蘇區(qū)中央執(zhí)行局委員長,而陳云是新上任的全總蘇區(qū)中央執(zhí)行局團(tuán)委書記,兩人的緣分也是從全總蘇區(qū)中央執(zhí)行局開始。
That year, Liu shaoqi served as chairman of the Central Executive Board of the Soviet Union, while Chen Yun was the newly appointed secretary of the Youth League committee of the Central Executive Board of the Soviet Union.
陳云和劉少奇同樣都是工農(nóng)出身,擁有同樣的夢想,都想為工人階級出一份力,為革命事業(yè)作貢獻(xiàn)。
Chen Yun and Liu Shaoqi were both workers and peasants, with the same dream, and wanted to make a contribution to the revolutionary cause for the working class.
在全總蘇區(qū)中央執(zhí)行局里,志同道合的兩個人取長補(bǔ)短,出色地完成了黨下達(dá)的指示和任務(wù)。 In the central Executive Board of the Whole Soviet Area, the two like-minded people learned from each other's strengths and excellently completed the instructions and tasks assigned by the Party.
雖說劉少奇和陳云共事只有短短的一年半時間,但就是這短短的一年半時間讓他們成了知己。
Although Liu shaoqi and Chen Yun worked together for only a year and a half, it was this short period of time that made them bosom friends.
在這一年半的時間里,劉少奇和陳云兩人一起前往福建調(diào)查工人運動情況,一起參加中國農(nóng)業(yè)工人第一次代表大會,一起完善和建設(shè)中央蘇區(qū)各級工會組織,一起修改相關(guān)法律,一起創(chuàng)建以工人為主的中國工農(nóng)紅軍人師。
In this year and a half, Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun went to Fujian to investigate the situation of the workers' movement, to attend the first Congress of Chinese agricultural workers, to improve and build trade union organizations at all levels in the central Soviet Area, to revise relevant laws, and to establish the Human division of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.
在蘇區(qū)任職期間,劉少奇和陳云兩人為蘇區(qū)辦了不少實事。 During his tenure in the Soviet Area, Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun did a lot of practical things for the Soviet area.
正是這份共事經(jīng)歷,使陳云對劉少奇的性情和能力有了更清晰的了解,懂得劉少奇的所作所為皆為民。
It was this experience that enabled Chen yun to have a clearer understanding of Liu shaoqi's temperament and ability, and to understand that everything Liu shaoqi did was for the people.
正是這份知你所想懂你所做的默契,讓陳云成為了最懂劉少奇的人。
It is this understanding that you know what you want to know what you do, so that Chen Yun became the most understand Liu Shaoqi.
正是這份情誼,讓劉少奇獲得了巨大機(jī)遇。 It is this friendship, let Liu Shaoqi got a huge opportunity.
召回延安步步升,得益陳云高評價
Recall Yan 'an step - by - step rise, Chen Yun benefited from high evaluation
劉少奇和陳云兩人在蘇區(qū)共事一年半之后,劉少奇被調(diào)任中共福建省委書記。 Liu shaoqi and Chen Yun worked together in the Soviet area for a year and a half before Liu was transferred to fujian as party secretary.
雖然劉少奇和陳云兩人分隔兩地,但是卻不影響相互欣賞的兩人將這份友情珍藏心底,在不同的崗位上為了一個共同的理想努力奮斗,實現(xiàn)救民于水火之中的偉大目標(biāo)。
Although Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun two people space two places, but the two people that do not affect mutual appreciation however collect treasure bottom of the heart of this friendship, strive hard for a common ideal on different post, realize save the people in the great target of fire and water.
因工作調(diào)動與陳云分開的劉少奇跟隨中國共產(chǎn)黨革命步伐南征北戰(zhàn)。
Because the job transfers the Liu Shaoqi that leaves with Chen Yun follows Chinese communist revolutionary pace north and South war.
1934年,劉少奇在中共福建省任委書記。 In 1934, Liu Shaoqi served as the secretary of fujian Province.
1934年秋,在福建當(dāng)書記的劉少奇就離開了福建,踏上了長征路。
In the autumn of 1934, Liu Shaoqi left Fujian when he was a party secretary and set foot on the Long March.
1935年,劉少奇到達(dá)遵義縣,參加中央政治局?jǐn)U大會議。
In 1935, Liu Shaoqi arrived in Zunyi County to attend the expanded meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.
1936年,轉(zhuǎn)戰(zhàn)華北地區(qū)的劉少奇做過中共中央代表,當(dāng)過北方局書記。
In 1936, liu Shaoqi moved to North China and became a representative of the CPC Central Committee and secretary of the Uttar Pradesh Bureau.
1937年,抗日戰(zhàn)爭全面爆發(fā),正是亂世出英雄時,劉少奇在華北領(lǐng)導(dǎo)華北敵后抗日根據(jù)地,帶領(lǐng)華北群眾共同抗日。 In 1937, the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way. It was just when heroes emerged from troubled times that Liu Shaoqi led the anti-japanese base areas behind enemy lines in North China and led the people of North China to jointly resist Japanese aggression.
1938年,劉少奇任中共中原局書記,組織指導(dǎo)華中地區(qū)游擊戰(zhàn)。
In 1938, Liu shaoqi became secretary of central China Bureau, organizing and directing guerrilla warfare in central China.
1939年,劉少奇任華中局書記和新四軍政治委員。
In 1939, Liu shaoqi served as secretary of the Central Bureau of China and political commissar of the New Fourth Army.
歲月匆匆,一轉(zhuǎn)多年,劉少奇人生第一次機(jī)遇即將來臨,這將是他輝煌人生的又一個重要轉(zhuǎn)折點。
Years in a hurry, a turn for many years, Liu Shaoqi's first opportunity in life is coming, this will be another important turning point of his brilliant life.
這次機(jī)遇是陳云為他帶來,陳云的一次重要評價為劉少奇帶來了意想不到的結(jié)果,可以說正是因為這一段評價,劉少奇才能在短短幾年內(nèi)成為黨內(nèi)的“二把手”。
This opportunity is Chen Yun for him, Chen Yun an important evaluation for Liu Shaoqi brought unexpected results, it can be said that it is because of this section of evaluation, Liu Shaoqi in just a few years to become the second in command of the party.
當(dāng)然劉少奇能成為黨內(nèi)的“二把手”主要是靠的他自身能力和才干,陳云的這次評價更多的是帶來一次機(jī)遇、一個可以讓雄鷹展翅飛翔的平臺。
Of course, Liu shaoqi became the second in command of the Party mainly by his own ability and talent. Chen yun's evaluation is more about bringing an opportunity, a platform for the eagle to spread its wings.
陳云帶給劉少奇巨大影響的評價發(fā)生在1941年秋天中中共中央在延安召開的“第一次九月會議”。 The evaluation of Chen Yun's great influence on Liu Shaoqi took place in the "First September Meeting" of the CPC Central Committee held in Yan 'an in the autumn of 1941.
在“第一次九月會議”上,陳云對劉少奇在白區(qū)的工作進(jìn)行了評價。
At the "first September meeting", Chen yun evaluated Liu shaoqi's work in Bai District.
會議上,陳云發(fā)言說:“過去十年白區(qū)工作的主觀主義,到劉少奇、劉曉同志到白區(qū)工作后才開始轉(zhuǎn)變”。
At the meeting, Chen Yun said: "In the past ten years, the subjectivism of the white area work, until Liu Shaoqi, Liu Xiao comrades to work in the White area began to change."
為了表示對劉少奇的欣賞,陳云更是直白地講道:“劉少奇是代表了過去十年來的白區(qū)工作的正確路線”。
In order to show his appreciation for Liu, Chen yun said bluntly: "Liu shaoqi represents the correct line of the white area work in the past decade."
陳云對劉少奇的欣賞溢于言表,贊同并支持劉少奇在白區(qū)的工作,肯定了劉少奇在白區(qū)的貢獻(xiàn)和付出。 Chen Yun was full of admiration for Liu Shaoqi, agreed with and supported Liu shaoqi's work in the White area, and affirmed liu shaoqi's contributions and efforts in the white area.
陳云的這番評價之所以能對劉少奇的發(fā)展起到舉足輕重的作用,主要是因為陳云的評價獲得了毛澤東的認(rèn)可。
This evaluation of Chen Yun can play a decisive role in liu Shaoqi's development, mainly because Chen Yun's evaluation was recognized by MAO Zedong.
在“九月會議”結(jié)束后,毛澤東曾多次引用陳云對劉少奇的評價,對陳云的發(fā)言表示高度贊同。這段評價也讓劉少奇在毛澤東心中留下深刻的印象。
After the "September Conference", MAO Zedong quoted Chen yun's comments on Liu Shaoqi many times and highly agreed with Chen yun's remarks. This comment also left a deep impression on Liu Shaoqi in MAO zedong's mind.
正是因為陳云力挺劉少奇,認(rèn)為劉少奇應(yīng)該委以重任,應(yīng)當(dāng)提高劉少奇在黨內(nèi)的地位。 It was because Chen yun strongly supported Liu Shaoqi, believing that Liu Shaoqi should be entrusted with important tasks and should improve liu shaoqi's status in the party.
所以在“第一次九月會議”還未結(jié)束時,認(rèn)同陳云這番評價的毛澤東當(dāng)即聯(lián)系了劉少奇,于是當(dāng)年年底劉少奇到達(dá)延安。
So before the "first September meeting" was over, MAO Zedong, who agreed with Chen Yun's assessment, immediately contacted Liu shaoqi, and Liu shaoqi arrived in Yan 'an at the end of that year.
可以說,劉少奇能夠被調(diào)回延安,陳云功不可沒。
It can be said that Liu Shaoqi can be transferred back to Yan 'an, Chen Yun contributed.
調(diào)回延安是劉少奇在黨內(nèi)的地位步步高升的開始。
The move back to Yan 'an was the beginning of Liu shaoqi's rise in the party.
到達(dá)延安的第二年三月份,劉少奇就被任命為中共中央書記處書記和中央革命軍事委員會副主席,進(jìn)入當(dāng)時中國共產(chǎn)黨的核心決策層。
The following March, Liu was appointed secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee and vice chairman of the Revolutionary Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee, entering the core decision-making level of the CPC at that time.
至此,劉少奇成為黨內(nèi)實際上的“二把手”,成為毛澤東的得力助手。 At this point, Liu Shaoqi became the party's de facto "second in command", MAO Zedong's right-hand man.
1945年,毛澤東前往重慶與蔣介石談判期間,劉少奇成為代理中共中央主席,從正面證明了劉少奇當(dāng)時在黨內(nèi)的地位。
In 1945, during MAO's trip to Chongqing to negotiate with Chiang Kai-shek, Liu became acting chairman of the CPC Central Committee, a positive testament to liu's standing in the party.
雖說1943年劉少奇就成為了黨內(nèi)實際上的“二把手”,但是在國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的排名中卻還不是排名第二。
Although Liu shaoqi became the party's de facto number two in 1943, he was not second in the list of state leaders.
1945年的中共七屆一中全會上,劉少奇在中共五大書記名單中排名第三位。直到新中國成立,劉少奇都是黨內(nèi)的“二把手”,劉少奇也一直記得陳云的一言之恩。
At the first plenum of the 7th CPC Central Committee in 1945, Liu shaoqi ranked third on the list of the five party secretaries. Until the founding of the People's Republic of China, Liu Shaoqi was the "second in command" of the Party. Liu Shaoqi also remembered Chen Yun's kindness.
中國成立再合作,配合默契謀發(fā)展
The establishment of China to cooperate again, with tacit understanding to seek development
劉少奇和陳云自蘇區(qū)一別,兩人再次合作時就是新中國成立之時。 Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun separated from the Soviet area, and when they worked together again, new China was founded.
雖說這期間兩人之間的情誼不減當(dāng)年,劉少奇在延安成為黨內(nèi)實際的“二把手”也多虧了陳云的一段好評,但是終究是沒有當(dāng)年蘇區(qū)朝夕相處的時間多。
Although the friendship between two people during this period is not reduced in those days, Liu Shaoqi in Yan 'an became the party's actual "second in command" thanks to a period of praise from Chen Yun, but after all, there is no Soviet area in those days get along with more time.
劉少奇和陳云兩人的再次合作,讓這對知己好友再次相聚,這次合作可以說是一次強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手的合作。
Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun of two people cooperate again, let this pair of bosom friend good friend get together again, this cooperation can be said to be a strong cooperation.
1949年是新中國成立之年,也是百廢待新的一年,新生的國家有太多的事情要去做,要去實現(xiàn)。在眾多的事情中,經(jīng)濟(jì)無疑是最重要的,一分錢難倒英雄漢,建設(shè)國家需要資金。
1949 was the year of the founding of new China. It was also a year full of waste waiting for the New Year. The new country had too many things to do and to achieve. Among many things, economy is undoubtedly the most important, a hero is not worth a penny, the construction of a country needs funds.
當(dāng)時的陳云在財經(jīng)方面頗有經(jīng)驗,被視為黨內(nèi)第一理財高手,由他經(jīng)手的西北、東北和沈陽地區(qū)的財經(jīng)工作成就突出。 At that time, Chen yun was quite experienced in finance and economics, and was regarded as the party's first master of financial management. His financial achievements in the northwest, northeast and Shenyang regions were outstanding.
于是新中國成立后陳云開始主持全國財經(jīng)工作,當(dāng)時的劉少奇是中央人民政府副主席,兩人工作上的往來更加頻繁。 After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chen yun took charge of the national financial affairs, while Liu Shaoqi was vice chairman of the Central People's Government.
兩人一起組建了中央財政經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會,此時他們的目標(biāo)是發(fā)展新中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)。
Together they formed the Financial and Economic Commission of the CPC Central Committee, now with the goal of developing the economy of the new China.
完成中央財政經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會的組建后,陳云在劉少奇的支持下,編制和執(zhí)行了中國的第一個五年計劃,調(diào)整了當(dāng)時的公私關(guān)系和對生產(chǎn)資料私有制的社會主義改造,以極快的速度恢復(fù)了新中國的經(jīng)濟(jì),為中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)打下了堅實的基礎(chǔ)。
After completion of the central finance and economic committee formed with the support of liu shaoqi, Chen yun, prepare and implement the China's first five-year plan, adjust the public-private partnerships at the time and the socialist transformation of the private ownership of the means of production, in order to recover quickly from the new China's economy, for China's economic development has laid a solid foundation.
劉少奇和陳云兩人在工作上配合默契,在許多問題上都存在共同觀點。 Liu shaoqi and Chen Yun work well together and share common views on many issues.
新中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)在劉少奇和陳立的努力下一步步走上正軌,似乎一切都在向好的方向發(fā)展。
Under the efforts of Liu Shaoqi and Chen Li, the economy of new China was on the right track step by step, and everything seemed to be developing in a good direction.
然而1956年,中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展出現(xiàn)問題,不是發(fā)展不好,而是發(fā)展太快,目標(biāo)定的太大,建設(shè)投入過多,國家建設(shè)支出大于財政收入,不利于國民經(jīng)濟(jì)長期發(fā)展。在陳云和劉少奇的極力控制下,通過減少下半年建設(shè)投入的方式調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。
However, in 1956, problems emerged in China's economic development, not bad development, but development too fast, set too big a target, and invested too much in construction. State construction expenditure exceeded fiscal revenue, which was not conducive to the long-term development of the national economy. Under the control of Chen Yun and Liu Shaoqi, economic development was adjusted by reducing construction investment in the second half of the year.
1962年是個重新開始的一年,這一年里中央先是召開了“七千人大會”,后是召開了“西樓會議”。
1962 was a year of fresh start, in which the central government held the "7,000 people conference" first, and then the "West Building Conference".
“七千人大會”上劉少奇代表中共中央作自我檢討,并在“七千人大會”結(jié)束后召開“西樓會議”討論如何調(diào)整恢復(fù)當(dāng)時的財政經(jīng)濟(jì)。
"Seven thousand people congress" liu Shaoqi on behalf of the Central committee of the Communist Party of China for self-review, and in the "seven thousand people congress" after the end of the "West building conference" to discuss how to adjust and restore the financial economy at that time.
“西樓會議”之后,中共中央重新設(shè)立中央財經(jīng)小組,為恢復(fù)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)做準(zhǔn)備。 After the "Xilou Meeting", the CPC Central Committee re-established the Central Financial and Economic Group to prepare for the recovery of the national economy.
在劉少奇和周恩來的主張和李富春的支持下,陳云成為中央財經(jīng)小組的組長。
With the advice of Liu Shaoqi and Zhou Enlai and the support of Li Fuchun, Chen yun became the head of the Central Financial and Economic Group.
新設(shè)立的中央財政小組和之前設(shè)立的財經(jīng)小組相比,從咨詢小組變身為決策機(jī)構(gòu),改變了中央財經(jīng)小組缺少決策權(quán)力的情況,更有利于調(diào)整國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。
Compared with the previous financial and economic group, the newly established Financial and economic Group of the CPC Central Committee has been transformed from an advisory group into a decision-making body, which has changed the situation that the Financial and economic Group of the CPC Central Committee lacks decision-making power and is more conducive to adjusting national economic development.
新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組所做的第一件事就是調(diào)整1962年的年度計劃。 The first thing the newly established Central Financial and Economic Group did was to adjust the annual plan for 1962.
中央財經(jīng)小組通過減少城鎮(zhèn)人口、降低建設(shè)規(guī)模等方法扭轉(zhuǎn)當(dāng)時的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)。1965年國民經(jīng)濟(jì)回歸正軌。對于新中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,劉少奇和陳云兩人功不可沒。
The central Financial and Economic Group turned around the national economy by reducing the urban population and reducing the scale of construction. The national economy returned to normal in 1965. For the economic development of new China, Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun two people are indispensable.
陰陽相隔無聚時,世紀(jì)友誼深似海
When Yin and Yang are separated, century friendship is as deep as the sea
從新中國成立陳云和劉少奇共事開始,到1962年陳云因病離京為止,陳云和劉少奇在這十幾年時間里讓彼此之間的友情更加深厚。 Chen yun and Liu Shaoqi cemented their friendship over more than a decade, from the time they worked together after the founding of the People's Republic of China to the time Chen left Beijing due to illness in 1962.
陳云的離開是不得已的選擇。1962年陳云任重新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組的組長,陳云在參加組內(nèi)第一次會議之后,因身體情況不佳,只得遺憾離去,前往杭州等地療養(yǎng)。
Chen Yun's departure was a last resort. In 1962, Chen Yun became the leader of the newly established Central Financial and Economic Group. After attending the first meeting of the group, Chen Yun had to regretfully leave for hangzhou and other places to recuperate due to poor health.
陳云的身體情況不好,其實在討論重新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組的組長人選時,陳云自己就表示過自己身體情況不好,不適合當(dāng)組長。但是由于多人推薦,最后陳云在本人不在場的情況下當(dāng)選重新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組的組長。
Chen yun is not in good health. In fact, Chen yun himself said he was not in good health and not fit to be the head of the newly established central Financial and Economic Team. However, due to the recommendation of many people, Chen yun was eventually elected as the head of the newly established Central Financial and Economic Group without his presence.
當(dāng)選重新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組的組長后的陳云在第一次會議上為恢復(fù)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)提出不少建議,在陳云離開北京去外地療養(yǎng)之后,重新設(shè)立的中央財經(jīng)小組根據(jù)陳云在第一次會議提出的原則和對策,進(jìn)一步細(xì)化相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。
At the first meeting, Chen Yun, who had been elected as head of the newly established Central Financial and Economic Group, put forward many suggestions for the recovery of the national economy. After Chen yun left Beijing for recuperation, the newly established central Financial and economic Group further refined the relevant details according to the principles and countermeasures proposed by Chen Yun at the first meeting.
可以說在調(diào)整恢復(fù)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)上是陳云指出的一個方向,為后續(xù)恢復(fù)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)打下基礎(chǔ)。 It can be said that the adjustment and recovery of national economy is a direction pointed out by Chen Yun, which lays a foundation for the subsequent recovery of national economy.
陳云離開后,劉少奇的黨內(nèi)“二把手”生涯還在繼續(xù)。
After Chen's departure, Liu's career as the party's second-in-command continued.
劉少奇從1943年成為黨內(nèi)實際上的“二把手”,1959年劉少奇對外排名僅次于毛澤東,1966年劉少奇在改組后的中央政治局常委里排名從第二名降到第八名,劉少奇黨內(nèi)“二把手”生涯歷時23年。
In 1959, he was ranked second only to MAO Zedong. In 1966, he dropped from second to eighth in the reshuffled Politburo Standing Committee, a career that lasted 23 years.
1969年,陳云和劉少奇再無把酒言歡時,兩人陰陽相隔,留下的只有陳云對劉少奇的懷戀。 In 1969, When Chen yun and Liu Shaoqi had no wine, they were separated by Yin and Yang, leaving only Chen Yun's yearning for Liu Shaoqi.
1980年,時隔多年,陳云和劉少奇再次相見,相見地點是劉少奇的追悼會,這一次的相見沒有喜悅,只有悲傷。甚少落淚的陳云在追悼會上淚流滿面,悲傷溢于言表。但這段世紀(jì)友誼不會因為死亡而消散,生死不論友誼長存。
In 1980, after many years, Chen Yun and Liu Shaoqi met again, meeting place is Liu Shaoqi's memorial service, this time there is no joy, only sadness. Chen Yun, who rarely shed tears, burst into tears at the memorial service. But this century-old friendship does not end with death, whether it lives or dies.
結(jié)語:
Conclusion:
劉少奇和陳云的這段始于戰(zhàn)亂時期的友情讓人羨慕。 Liu shaoqi and Chen Yun have an enviable friendship that dates from wartime.
志同道合的人總是相互吸引的,從戰(zhàn)火紛飛的年代到建國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展時刻,劉少奇和陳云都有著相同的理想和抱負(fù),他們一直都是最懂彼此的知己和朋友。
Like-minded people are always attracted to each other. Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun share the same ideal and ambition from the war-torn era to the moment of national economic development. They have always been the best confidant and friend of each other.
劉少奇和陳云認(rèn)識幾十年,在國家危難之際,他們相識相知,在國家建設(shè)之時,他們攜手共進(jìn),在經(jīng)濟(jì)危難時刻,他們勇?lián)負(fù)?dān)。 Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun have known each other for decades. When the country is in crisis, they get to know each other. When the country is in construction, they work together.
無論是革命時期,劉少奇和陳云為革命事業(yè)拋頭顱灑熱血,還是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)整時期,劉少奇和陳云為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)走出困境嘔心瀝血。
Whether in the revolutionary period, Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun shed blood for the revolutionary cause, or the adjustment of the national economy, Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun out of the dilemma for the national economy.
劉少奇和陳云始終同舟共濟(jì)、共擔(dān)風(fēng)雨。劉少奇和陳云的友誼是一段共同進(jìn)步、相互成就的友情,陳云的一段評價成就了劉少奇23年的黨內(nèi)“二把手”生涯,而劉少奇對陳云的幫助也讓陳云成為了開國財頭。
Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun have always been in the same boat, sharing the wind and rain. Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yun's friendship is a section of common progress, mutual achievement of friendship, a section of Chen Yun's evaluation achievements liu Shaoqi 23 years of the party's "second in command" career, and Liu Shaoqi's help to Chen Yun also let Chen Yun become the founding wealth.
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