By Toradex秦海
1).?簡介
NXP iMX8系列ARM處理器是NXP近幾年新發(fā)布的產(chǎn)品,架構(gòu)均升級到了64bit的ARMv8,其中包含了iMX8,iMX8x,iMX8M Mini,iMX8M Plus等一系列處理器,其基本參數(shù)屬性的對比可以參考下面來自于NXP官網(wǎng)的表格,而本文就從CPU核心、GPU核心、內(nèi)存性能等幾個方面對于iMX8系列的不同產(chǎn)品做一個簡單對比測試供參考。需要注意的是Benchmark測試無法做到絕對完整客觀,通常和軟硬件系統(tǒng)配置以及所采用的Benchmark工具有很大的相關性,不同配置或工具可能得出不同結(jié)論,因此本文的測試只是基于本文測試環(huán)境以及所用Benchmark工具的參考數(shù)據(jù)。




本文所采用的全部測試平臺均來自于Toradex iMX8?系列ARM核心板和對應載板。
2).?準備
a).?Apalis iMX8QM?4GB?WB ITARM核心版配合Ioxra?載板,連接調(diào)試串口UART1(載板X22)到開發(fā)主機方便調(diào)試。
b).?Colibri iMX8QXP 2GB WB ITARM核心板配合Colibri Evaluation Board載板,連接調(diào)試串口UART1(載板X27)到開發(fā)主機方便調(diào)試。
c).?Verdin iMX8M Mini Quad 2GB WB ITARM核心板配合Verdin Development Board載板,連接調(diào)試串口UART1(載板X66)到開發(fā)主機方便調(diào)試。
d).?Verdin iMX8M Plus Quad 4GB WB ITARM核心板配合Verdin Development Board載板,連接調(diào)試串口UART1(載板X66)到開發(fā)主機方便調(diào)試。
3).?預設軟件測試環(huán)境
a).?所有測試模塊均更新為Toradex?Ycoto Linux Reference Multimedia Image5.3.0 Quarterly?版本。
b).?參考這里的說明在Linux下將所有測試模塊的CPU核心工作模式設置為?”performance”,也就是持續(xù)運行在最高主頻。
-------------------------------
$ echo performance > /sys/devices/system/cpu/<cpux>/cpufreq/scaling_governor
-------------------------------
4).?CPU單核性能對比測試
a).測試工具軟件?nbench,測試Linux BSP自帶
b).測試方法
-------------------------------
###?進入/usr/bin目錄,因為測試需要NNET.DAT這個文件
$ cd /usr/bin
###?對于Apalis iMX8QM,分別測試A72核心和A53核心
$?taskset -c 4,5 nbench&& taskset -c 0-3 nbench
###?對于其他模塊
$ nbench
-------------------------------
c).測試結(jié)果
./ Apalis iMX8QM A72
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:/usr/bin# taskset -c 4,5 nbench
BYTEmark* Native Mode Benchmark ver. 2 (10/95)
Index-split by Andrew D. Balsa (11/97)
Linux/Unix* port by Uwe F. Mayer (12/96,11/97)
TEST ???????????????: Iterations/sec. ?: Old Index ??: New Index
: ?????????????????: Pentium 90* : AMD K6/233*
--------------------:------------------:-------------:------------
NUMERIC SORT ???????: ??????????695.3 ?: ?????17.83 ?: ??????5.86
STRING SORT ????????: ?????????345.36 ?: ????154.32 ?: ?????23.89
BITFIELD ???????????: ?????2.2166e+08 ?: ?????38.02 ?: ??????7.94
FP EMULATION ???????: ?????????198.55 ?: ?????95.27 ?: ?????21.98
FOURIER ????????????: ??????????47074 ?: ?????53.54 ?: ?????30.07
ASSIGNMENT ?????????: ?????????23.827 ?: ?????90.67 ?: ?????23.52
IDEA ???????????????: ?????????6381.3 ?: ?????97.60 ?: ?????28.98
HUFFMAN ????????????: ?????????1921.2 ?: ?????53.27 ?: ?????17.01
NEURAL NET ?????????: ?????????19.353 ?: ?????31.09 ?: ?????13.08
LU DECOMPOSITION ???: ?????????1125.2 ?: ?????58.29 ?: ?????42.09
==========================ORIGINAL BYTEMARK RESULTS==========================
INTEGER INDEX ??????: 64.608
FLOATING-POINT INDEX: 45.949
Baseline (MSDOS*) ??: Pentium* 90, 256 KB L2-cache, Watcom* compiler 10.0
-------------------------------
./ Apalis iMX8QM A53
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:/usr/bin# taskset -c 0-3 nbench ???????????????????????????????????????????????????
BYTEmark* Native Mode Benchmark ver. 2 (10/95)
Index-split by Andrew D. Balsa (11/97)
Linux/Unix* port by Uwe F. Mayer (12/96,11/97)
TEST ???????????????: Iterations/sec. ?: Old Index ??: New Index
: ?????????????????: Pentium 90* : AMD K6/233*
--------------------:------------------:-------------:------------
NUMERIC SORT ???????: ?????????432.04 ?: ?????11.08 ?: ??????3.64
STRING SORT ????????: ?????????142.03 ?: ?????63.46 ?: ??????9.82
BITFIELD ???????????: ?????1.8588e+08 ?: ?????31.88 ?: ??????6.66
FP EMULATION ???????: ?????????94.362 ?: ?????45.28 ?: ?????10.45
FOURIER ????????????: ??????????19599 ?: ?????22.29 ?: ?????12.52
ASSIGNMENT ?????????: ?????????11.424 ?: ?????43.47 ?: ?????11.28
IDEA ???????????????: ?????????2943.3 ?: ?????45.02 ?: ?????13.37
HUFFMAN ????????????: ?????????998.72 ?: ?????27.69 ?: ??????8.84
NEURAL NET ?????????: ?????????6.9556 ?: ?????11.17 ?: ??????4.70
LU DECOMPOSITION ???: ?????????462.88 ?: ?????23.98 ?: ?????17.32
==========================ORIGINAL BYTEMARK RESULTS==========================
INTEGER INDEX ??????: 34.226
FLOATING-POINT INDEX: 18.143
Baseline (MSDOS*) ??: Pentium* 90, 256 KB L2-cache, Watcom* compiler 10.0
-------------------------------
./ Colibri iMX8X A35
-------------------------------
TEST ???????????????: Iterations/sec. ?: Old Index ??: New Index
: ?????????????????: Pentium 90* : AMD K6/233*
--------------------:------------------:-------------:------------
NUMERIC SORT ???????: ?????????370.76 ?: ??????9.51 ?: ??????3.12
STRING SORT ????????: ?????????103.29 ?: ?????46.15 ?: ??????7.14
BITFIELD ???????????: ?????1.3321e+08 ?: ?????22.85 ?: ??????4.77
FP EMULATION ???????: ?????????70.273 ?: ?????33.72 ?: ??????7.78
FOURIER ????????????: ??????????16962 ?: ?????19.29 ?: ?????10.83
ASSIGNMENT ?????????: ?????????9.5353 ?: ?????36.28 ?: ??????9.41
IDEA ???????????????: ?????????2319.5 ?: ?????35.48 ?: ?????10.53
HUFFMAN ????????????: ?????????814.55 ?: ?????22.59 ?: ??????7.21
NEURAL NET ?????????: ?????????5.9326 ?: ??????9.53 ?: ??????4.01
LU DECOMPOSITION ???: ?????????408.75 ?: ?????21.18 ?: ?????15.29
==========================ORIGINAL BYTEMARK RESULTS==========================
INTEGER INDEX ??????: 26.762
FLOATING-POINT INDEX: 15.731
Baseline (MSDOS*) ??: Pentium* 90, 256 KB L2-cache, Watcom* compiler 10.0
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Mini A53
-------------------------------
TEST ???????????????: Iterations/sec. ?: Old Index ??: New Index
: ?????????????????: Pentium 90* : AMD K6/233*
--------------------:------------------:-------------:------------
NUMERIC SORT ???????: ?????????576.19 ?: ?????14.78 ?: ??????4.85
STRING SORT ????????: ?????????189.54 ?: ?????84.69 ?: ?????13.11
BITFIELD ???????????: ?????2.4316e+08 ?: ?????41.71 ?: ??????8.71
FP EMULATION ???????: ??????????125.9 ?: ?????60.41 ?: ?????13.94
FOURIER ????????????: ??????????26154 ?: ?????29.74 ?: ?????16.71
ASSIGNMENT ?????????: ?????????15.263 ?: ?????58.08 ?: ?????15.06
IDEA ???????????????: ???????????3927 ?: ?????60.06 ?: ?????17.83
HUFFMAN ????????????: ?????????1332.7 ?: ?????36.96 ?: ?????11.80
NEURAL NET ?????????: ?????????9.2744 ?: ?????14.90 ?: ??????6.27
LU DECOMPOSITION ???: ?????????621.37 ?: ?????32.19 ?: ?????23.24
==========================ORIGINAL BYTEMARK RESULTS==========================
INTEGER INDEX ??????: 45.545
FLOATING-POINT INDEX: 24.252
Baseline (MSDOS*) ??: Pentium* 90, 256 KB L2-cache, Watcom* compiler 10.0
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Plus A53
-------------------------------
TEST ???????????????: Iterations/sec. ?: Old Index ??: New Index
: ?????????????????: Pentium 90* : AMD K6/233*
--------------------:------------------:-------------:------------
NUMERIC SORT ???????: ?????????576.66 ?: ?????14.79 ?: ??????4.86
STRING SORT ????????: ?????????189.55 ?: ?????84.69 ?: ?????13.11
BITFIELD ???????????: ??????2.429e+08 ?: ?????41.67 ?: ??????8.70
FP EMULATION ???????: ?????????125.89 ?: ?????60.41 ?: ?????13.94
FOURIER ????????????: ??????????26154 ?: ?????29.74 ?: ?????16.71
ASSIGNMENT ?????????: ?????????15.209 ?: ?????57.87 ?: ?????15.01
IDEA ???????????????: ?????????3927.1 ?: ?????60.06 ?: ?????17.83
HUFFMAN ????????????: ?????????1332.7 ?: ?????36.96 ?: ?????11.80
NEURAL NET ?????????: ?????????9.2744 ?: ?????14.90 ?: ??????6.27
LU DECOMPOSITION ???: ?????????615.61 ?: ?????31.89 ?: ?????23.03
==========================ORIGINAL BYTEMARK RESULTS==========================
INTEGER INDEX ??????: 45.520
FLOATING-POINT INDEX: 24.177
Baseline (MSDOS*) ??: Pentium* 90, 256 KB L2-cache, Watcom* compiler 10.0
-------------------------------
d).?測試結(jié)果圖表展示

5).?CPU多核性能對比測試一
a).測試工具軟件?7zip,需通過Ycoto環(huán)境編譯
-------------------------------
### option-1 IPK package ###
### on compiling server
$ bitbake p7zip
$ scp deploy/ipk/aarch64/p7zip_16.02-r0_aarch64.ipk root@<target_device_ip_address>:/home/root/
### on target device
$ cd /home/root && opkg install p7zip_16.02-r0_aarch64.ipk
### option-2 modify conf/local.conf to include 7zip into image
IMAGE_INSTALL_append = "?p7zip"
-------------------------------
b).測試方法
-------------------------------
###?為了將多核盡可能滿負荷,benchmark threads數(shù)量設置根據(jù)memory容量1.5或者2倍于設備CPU核心數(shù)
###?對于Apalis iMX8QM
$ 7z b -mmt12
###?對于其他模塊
$ 7z b -mmt6
-------------------------------
c).測試結(jié)果
./ Apalis iMX8 2xA72+4xA53
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:~# 7z b -mmt12
7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21
p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=C,Utf16=off,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,6 CPUs LE)
LE
CPU Freq: - - - - - - - - -
RAM size: ???3713 MB, ?# CPU hardware threads: ??6
RAM usage: ??2647 MB, ?# Benchmark threads: ????12
Compressing ?| ?????????????????Decompressing
Dict ????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating ?| ?????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating
KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS ?| ?????KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS
22: ??????4431 ??528 ???817 ??4311 ?| ?????85954 ??583 ??1257 ??7331
23: ??????4342 ??540 ???819 ??4424 ?| ?????84676 ??586 ??1251 ??7326
24: ??????4534 ??576 ???846 ??4876 ?| ?????83469 ??588 ??1246 ??7326
25: ??????4478 ??580 ???882 ??5114 ?| ?????82760 ??591 ??1247 ??7365
---------------------------------- ?| ------------------------------
Avr: ????????????556 ???841 ??4681 ?| ?????????????587 ??1250 ??7337
Tot: ????????????571 ??1046 ??6009
-------------------------------
./ Colibri iMX8X 4xA35
-------------------------------
root@colibri-imx8x:~# 7z b -mmt6
7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21
p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=C,Utf16=off,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,4 CPUs LE)
LE
CPU Freq: 64000000 - - - - - - - -
RAM size: ???1775 MB, ?# CPU hardware threads: ??4
RAM usage: ??1323 MB, ?# Benchmark threads: ?????6
Compressing ?| ?????????????????Decompressing
Dict ????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating ?| ?????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating
KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS ?| ?????KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS
22: ??????1885 ??362 ???506 ??1835 ?| ?????35207 ??359 ???837 ??3003
23: ??????1860 ??364 ???521 ??1896 ?| ?????36510 ??377 ???838 ??3159
24: ??????1890 ??378 ???538 ??2033 ?| ?????35043 ??368 ???836 ??3076
25: ??????1870 ??378 ???566 ??2136 ?| ?????33807 ??359 ???838 ??3009
---------------------------------- ?| ------------------------------
Avr: ????????????371 ???533 ??1975 ?| ?????????????366 ???837 ??3062
Tot: ????????????368 ???685 ??2518
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Mini 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mm:~# 7z b -mmt6
7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21
p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=C,Utf16=off,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,4 CPUs LE)
LE
CPU Freq: - - - - - - - - -
RAM size: ???1982 MB, ?# CPU hardware threads: ??4
RAM usage: ??1323 MB, ?# Benchmark threads: ?????6
Compressing ?| ?????????????????Decompressing
Dict ????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating ?| ?????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating
KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS ?| ?????KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS
22: ??????2587 ??368 ???683 ??2517 ?| ?????62071 ??380 ??1393 ??5293
23: ??????2575 ??376 ???698 ??2624 ?| ?????58488 ??364 ??1389 ??5061
24: ??????2608 ??384 ???730 ??2805 ?| ?????56726 ??360 ??1384 ??4979
25: ??????2547 ??378 ???769 ??2908 ?| ?????56061 ??359 ??1390 ??4989
---------------------------------- ?| ------------------------------
Avr: ????????????377 ???720 ??2713 ?| ?????????????366 ??1389 ??5081
Tot: ????????????371 ??1054 ??3897
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Plus 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mp:~# 7z b -mmt6
7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : Copyright (c) 1999-2016 Igor Pavlov : 2016-05-21
p7zip Version 16.02 (locale=C,Utf16=off,HugeFiles=on,64 bits,4 CPUs LE)
LE
CPU Freq: 64000000 - - 64000000 - 256000000 - - -
RAM size: ???3635 MB, ?# CPU hardware threads: ??4
RAM usage: ??1323 MB, ?# Benchmark threads: ?????6
Compressing ?| ?????????????????Decompressing
Dict ????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating ?| ?????Speed Usage ???R/U Rating
KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS ?| ?????KiB/s ????% ??MIPS ??MIPS
22: ??????3100 ??377 ???801 ??3016 ?| ?????61989 ??371 ??1426 ??5286
23: ??????3035 ??375 ???824 ??3093 ?| ?????63639 ??386 ??1427 ??5507
24: ??????3035 ??379 ???862 ??3264 ?| ?????63178 ??389 ??1427 ??5545
25: ??????3004 ??377 ???910 ??3431 ?| ?????57788 ??360 ??1430 ??5143
---------------------------------- ?| ------------------------------
Avr: ????????????377 ???849 ??3201 ?| ?????????????376 ??1427 ??5370
Tot: ????????????377 ??1138 ??4286
-------------------------------
d).?測試結(jié)果圖表展示

6).?CPU多核性能對比測試二
a).測試工具軟件?smallpt,需下載源碼編譯,詳細的下載編譯使用請參考這里
b).測試方法
-------------------------------
###?對于Apalis iMX8QM
$ taskset -c 0-5 time ./smallpt 100
###?對于其他模塊
$ taskset -c 0-3 time ./smallpt 100
-------------------------------
c).測試結(jié)果
./ Apalis iMX8QM 2xA72+4xA53
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:~# taskset -c 0-5 time ./smallpt 100
Rendering (100 spp) 100.00%
real ???1m 34.80s
user ???9m 23.44s
sys ????0m 0.03s
-------------------------------
./ Colibri iMX8X 4xA35
-------------------------------
root@colibri-imx8x-06748681:~# taskset -c 0-3 time ./smallpt 100 ???????????????????????????????????
Rendering (100 spp) 100.00%
real ???3m 52.67s
user ???15m 18.40s
sys ????0m 0.13s
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Mini 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mm:~# ?taskset -c 0-3 time ./smallpt 100
Rendering (100 spp) 100.00%
real ???2m 30.11s
user ???9m 56.64s
sys ????0m 0.06s
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Plus A53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mp:~# taskset -c 0-3 time ./smallpt 100
Rendering (100 spp) 100.00%
real ???2m 30.05s
user ???9m 56.26s
sys ????0m 0.07s
-------------------------------
d).?測試結(jié)果圖表展示

7).?內(nèi)存性能測試
a).測試工具軟件?stream,測試Linux BSP自帶。另外BSP中還有其他內(nèi)存測試工具,比如tinymembench,有興趣的讀者可以自行測試。
b).測試方法
-------------------------------
###?對于Apalis iMX8QM,分別測試A72核心和A53核心
$ taskset -c 4-5 stream && taskset -c 0-3 stream
###?對于其他模塊
$ taskset -c 0-3 stream
-------------------------------
c).測試結(jié)果
./ Apalis iMX8QM 2xA72
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:~# taskset -c 4-5 stream
STREAM copy latency: 2.60 nanoseconds
STREAM copy bandwidth: 6159.37 MB/sec
STREAM scale latency: 2.57 nanoseconds
STREAM scale bandwidth: 6232.96 MB/sec
STREAM add latency: 4.52 nanoseconds
STREAM add bandwidth: 5312.67 MB/sec
STREAM triad latency: 4.52 nanoseconds
STREAM triad bandwidth: 5305.04 MB/sec
-------------------------------
./ Apalis iMX8QM 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:~# taskset -c 0-3 stream ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
STREAM copy latency: 5.88 nanoseconds
STREAM copy bandwidth: 2722.48 MB/sec
STREAM scale latency: 7.44 nanoseconds
STREAM scale bandwidth: 2149.96 MB/sec
STREAM add latency: 13.36 nanoseconds
STREAM add bandwidth: 1796.68 MB/sec
STREAM triad latency: 15.41 nanoseconds
STREAM triad bandwidth: 1557.53 MB/sec
-------------------------------
./ Colibri iMX8X 4xA35
-------------------------------
root@colibri-imx8x-06748681:~# taskset -c 0-3 stream
STREAM copy latency: 5.94 nanoseconds
STREAM copy bandwidth: 2695.42 MB/sec
STREAM scale latency: 8.78 nanoseconds
STREAM scale bandwidth: 1821.91 MB/sec
STREAM add latency: 13.61 nanoseconds
STREAM add bandwidth: 1763.93 MB/sec
STREAM triad latency: 15.72 nanoseconds
STREAM triad bandwidth: 1526.23 MB/sec
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Mini 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mm:~# ?taskset -c 0-3 stream
STREAM copy latency: 4.17 nanoseconds
STREAM copy bandwidth: 3839.23 MB/sec
STREAM scale latency: 5.46 nanoseconds
STREAM scale bandwidth: 2928.26 MB/sec
STREAM add latency: 9.13 nanoseconds
STREAM add bandwidth: 2628.41 MB/sec
STREAM triad latency: 10.70 nanoseconds
STREAM triad bandwidth: 2242.15 MB/sec
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Plus 4xA53
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mp:~# taskset -c 0-3 stream
STREAM copy latency: 3.06 nanoseconds
STREAM copy bandwidth: 5226.20 MB/sec
STREAM scale latency: 5.30 nanoseconds
STREAM scale bandwidth: 3020.58 MB/sec
STREAM add latency: 8.58 nanoseconds
STREAM add bandwidth: 2797.53 MB/sec
STREAM triad latency: 10.22 nanoseconds
STREAM triad bandwidth: 2348.11 MB/sec
-------------------------------
d).?測試結(jié)果圖表展示

8).?GPU性能測試
a).測試工具軟件glmark2-es2-wayland,測試Linux BSP自帶。Apalis iMX8/Colibr iiMX8X連接LVDS液晶屏,分辨率為1280x800; Verdin iMX8MM/iMX8MP連接HDMI顯示器,分辨率1920x1080。
b).測試方法
-------------------------------
###?保證測試輸出分辨率統(tǒng)一為?1280x800 ###
### Apalis iMX8/Colibri iMX8X
$ glmark2-es2-wayland --fullscreen
### Verdin iMX8MM/iMX8MP
$ glmark2-es2-wayland --size 1280x800
-------------------------------
c).測試結(jié)果
./ Apalis iMX8QM 2x GC7000XSVX GPU
-------------------------------
root@apalis-imx8:~# glmark2-es2-wayland --fullscreen
EGL: Warning: No default display support on wayland
=======================================================
glmark2 2017.07
=======================================================
OpenGL Information
GL_VENDOR: ????Vivante Corporation
GL_RENDERER: ??Vivante GC7000XSVX
GL_VERSION: ???OpenGL ES 3.2 V6.4.3.p1.305572
=======================================================
......
=======================================================
??????????????????????????????????glmark2 Score: 1308
=======================================================
-------------------------------
./ Colibri iMX8X 1x GC7000L GPU
-------------------------------
root@colibri-imx8x-06748681:~# glmark2-es2-wayland --fullscreen
EGL: Warning: No default display support on wayland
=======================================================
glmark2 2017.07
=======================================================
OpenGL Information
GL_VENDOR: ????Vivante Corporation
GL_RENDERER: ??Vivante GC7000L
GL_VERSION: ???OpenGL ES 3.1 V6.4.3.p1.305572
=======================================================
......
=======================================================
glmark2 Score: 516
=======================================================
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Mini 1x GC7000NanoUltra GPU
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mm:~# glmark2-es2-wayland --size 1280x800
EGL: Warning: No default display support on wayland
=======================================================
glmark2 2017.07
=======================================================
OpenGL Information
GL_VENDOR: ????Vivante Corporation
GL_RENDERER: ??Vivante GC7000NanoUltra
GL_VERSION: ???OpenGL ES 2.0 V6.4.3.p1.305572
=======================================================
......
=======================================================
glmark2 Score: 165
=======================================================
-------------------------------
./ Verdin iMX8M Plus 1x GC7000UL GPU
-------------------------------
root@verdin-imx8mp:~# glmark2-es2-wayland --size 1280x800
EGL: Warning: No default display support on wayland
=======================================================
glmark2 2017.07
=======================================================
OpenGL Information
GL_VENDOR: ????Vivante Corporation
GL_RENDERER: ??Vivante GC7000UL
GL_VERSION: ???OpenGL ES 3.1 V6.4.3.p1.305572
=======================================================
......
=======================================================
glmark2 Score: 521
=======================================================
-------------------------------
d).?測試結(jié)果圖表展示

9).?總結(jié)
本文從CPU、GPU、內(nèi)存等幾個方面簡單對NXP iMX8系列嵌入式ARM處理器家族產(chǎn)品進行了一些benchmark測試,從結(jié)果可以看到iMX8QM各方面性能都是非常領先的;iMX8X強調(diào)功耗性能比,非常均衡;iMX8M Mini和iMX8M Plus在CPU方面基本相當,GPU則是iMX8M Plus領先巨大,同時iMX8M Plus還擁有一個神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡算法加速的NPU核心,綜合下來iMX8M Plus性能還是好于iMX8M Mini。
參考文獻
https://developer.toradex.cn/knowledge-base/board-support-package/openembedded-core
https://developer.toradex.cn/knowledge-base/toradex-easy-installer-os-and-demo-images