一、搭配

（1）VERB + HURDLE （賽跑）

clear, jump (over) +～

躍過橫欄；跳過欄架

fall at, hit +～

在跨欄時摔倒；撞到欄架

（2）ADJ+hurdle （難關-difficult/problem）

big, difficult +～

大障礙；難關

main, major +～

主要障礙

final, first, last, next +～

最后的障礙；第一關；最后一關；下一關（3）VERB + HURDLE

face +～

面臨障礙

clear, jump, overcome, pass +～

清除障礙；跨越障礙；渡過難關

fall at +～

失敗

二、

One of the hurdles which Chinese students who applying for studing in the USA must face is the TOEFL exam.

三、交易員做國際貿易時首要條件是掃除語言障礙。

To make a deal with international companies,the traders must clear the language hurdles firstly.