一。練習(xí)材料
It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.
?t w?z ?s?nde?. a? ?n?v? g?t ?p ???li ?n ?s?nde?z. a? ?s?mta?mz ste? ?n b?d ?n?t?l l?n? ta?m.
Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.
lɑ?st ?s?nde? a? g?t ?p ?v?ri le?t. a? l?kt a?t ?v e? ?w?nd??. ?t w?z dɑ?k ?a?t?sa?d.
'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
w?t ? de?!' a? θ??t. ?ts ?re?n?? ??g?n.' ??st e?n, e? ?t?l?f??n r??. ?t w
\
?z ma? ɑ?nt ?lu?si.' a?v ??st ??ra?vd ba? tre?n,' ?i? s?d. a?m ?k?m?? tu? si? ju?.' b?t a?m st?l ?h?v?? ?br?kf?st,' a? s?d.
'What are you doing?' she asked. ‘I’m having breakfast,' I repeated.
w?t ɑ? ju? ?du(?)???' ?i? ɑ?skt. a?m ?h?v?? ?br?kf?st,' a? r??pi?t?d.
'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
d?? mi?,' ?i? s?d. du? ju? ???lwe?z g?t ?p s?? le?t? ?ts w?n ??kl?k!'
二。練習(xí)配置
L0+L1+L4
三。知識(shí)筆記
朗讀(L0) dear me有兩種意思 :1.An expression of surprise or disappointment 就是y原文中的用法
2.an expression of mild dismay or regret.
"Oh, dear me!" fretted John, "I'm late again."
音標(biāo)(L1)? 選了l這個(gè)音? 出現(xiàn)的單詞有 early? lunch? looked? Lucy? late?
l的發(fā)音要點(diǎn):1.舌尖緊貼上齒齦
2.舌前部抬起緊貼硬腭
3.發(fā)音時(shí)氣流從舌的兩側(cè)泄出
4.聲帶震動(dòng)
/l/是英語(yǔ)中唯一一個(gè)舌邊音,也就是說(shuō)發(fā)音是氣流通道中央阻塞,在阻塞出的兩邊留下通道讓氣流自由通過(guò)的音。/l/這個(gè)音可以根據(jù)它所出現(xiàn)的位置不同發(fā)出兩種不太完全一樣的音。/l/+其他音節(jié)、/l/+元音、/l/+/j/稱它為清晰/l/,發(fā)清晰/l/音時(shí),在下一個(gè)音即將出時(shí)舌頭離開上齒齦,迅速下落。當(dāng)其他音節(jié)+/l/或/l/+輔音時(shí)舌頭不需要下落,稱它為含糊音。
四。練習(xí)感悟
從前走在路上都會(huì)聽音樂(lè),現(xiàn)在變成了聽新概念。因?yàn)槊刻焐险n路上都要花半個(gè)小時(shí),正好可以當(dāng)成碎片時(shí)間利用起來(lái)。每天聽個(gè)十幾遍,腦中會(huì)有一些原音的音調(diào),這時(shí)候再去模仿朗讀,自己的語(yǔ)調(diào)自然的會(huì)比最初更貼近原音。首先要有這個(gè)意識(shí),很多時(shí)候句子中的單詞全都會(huì),讀出來(lái)總是少了點(diǎn)味道或者是給人不自然的感覺(jué),其實(shí)都是語(yǔ)調(diào)沒(méi)有把握好。要糾正這一點(diǎn),就要提升自己對(duì)語(yǔ)調(diào)的敏感度。