一、 下載個anaconda。地址：https://www.continuum.io/downloads。下載Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh，注：本機(jī)為64位系統(tǒng)。
二、上傳Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh至虛擬機(jī)centOS7的home目錄下。
三、輸入命令：bash Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh

[root@vultr home]# bash Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh 
WARNING: bzip2 does not appear to be installed this may cause problems below

Welcome to Anaconda3 5.1.0

In order to continue the installation process, please review the license
agreement.
Please, press ENTER to continue
>>> 

“回車”繼續(xù)，然后窗口會出現(xiàn)一堆文字介紹License的，按“空格”往下翻。

Do you accept the license terms? [yes|no]
[no] >>>

輸入yes回車

Anaconda3 will now be installed into this location:
/root/anaconda3

  - Press ENTER to confirm the location
  - Press CTRL-C to abort the installation
  - Or specify a different location below

[/root/anaconda3] >>> 

回車，默認(rèn)路徑。結(jié)果出錯bunzip2: command not found

[/root/anaconda3] >>> 
PREFIX=/root/anaconda3
Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh: line 350: bunzip2: command not found
tar: This does not look like a tar archive
tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

安裝bunzip2解決yum install -y bzip2，按照前面的步驟重新安裝anaconda3。

installation finished.
Do you wish the installer to prepend the Anaconda3 install location
to PATH in your /root/.bashrc ? [yes|no]
[no] >>> 

輸入yes

Appending source /root/anaconda3/bin/activate to /root/.bashrc
A backup will be made to: /root/.bashrc-anaconda3.bak


For this change to become active, you have to open a new terminal.

Thank you for installing Anaconda3!

Anaconda3安裝成功
但仍會詢問是否安裝VSCode，輸入no即可。

Do you wish to proceed with the installation of Microsoft VSCode? [yes|no]
>>> 

輸入no
最后，記得生效.bashrc文件
source ~/.bashrc

安裝結(jié)束