DAY 1
anticipate
???釋義
vt.預(yù)期,提前使用
???提前使用
anticipate one's income 預(yù)支某人的收入
???期待
anticipate sb's arrival with much pleasure萬分期待某人的到來
We anticipate great pleasure from our visit to London.我們期待倫敦之行過的非常愉快。
We anticipate hearing from you again.?我們期待再接到你的來信。
???預(yù)料
They failed to anticipate a full scale invasion.他們因未預(yù)料全面的攻擊。
vi.預(yù)期
???時(shí)態(tài):anticipated,anticipating,anticipates
anticipation :A pleasure is sometimes greatest in anticipation.凡事在期待中最有樂趣。
DAY 2
turmoil
??釋義
n.混亂
the country was in turmoil .這個(gè)國家陷于混亂中。
political turmoils:政治動(dòng)亂
financial turmoil: 金融風(fēng)暴;金融危機(jī);金融混亂
??近義詞
[n.] disturbance, disorder,confusion, mess,chaos
??disturbance:主要指社會(huì)中政治性的動(dòng)亂、騷亂;也可指?jìng)€(gè)人或少數(shù)人的鬧事。
騷亂:There's a violent disturbance in inner city areas.市中心發(fā)生了激烈的騷亂
干擾:You can work in here without any disturbance.?在這兒你可不受任何干擾地工作。
??disorder:沒有秩序造成混亂。
If the police leave, disorder will result. 警察一走,就會(huì)大亂。
autistic disorder 自閉癥; depressive disorder 抑郁癥;mental disorder精神病 ;sleep disorder: 失眠;
a disorder of the digestive system。消化系統(tǒng)紊亂。
??confusion: 混在一起導(dǎo)致難以辨認(rèn)。
But to avoid confusion, let's say " gay."但是為了避免混淆 我們還是說" 男同性戀" 吧”
??mess: 不整潔,亂七八糟
she made a mess of the kitchen.她把廚房弄得又亂又臟。a mess of: 一大堆…;把…弄糟
Don't mess about my bags.不要弄亂我的書包。
短語:mess up: 陷入困境;搞糟 in a mess: 亂糟糟,一團(tuán)糟 mess with: 同…一起用膳;胡亂擺弄;干擾;與…廝混在一起 make a mess: 制造混亂;搞成一團(tuán)糟;
??chaos: 著重指令人無能為力或感到絕望的混亂狀態(tài)。突出沒有很好的組織。
Yet I do believe in fairness out of all these chaos.? ?但在這些混亂之中,我仍然相信公平。
DAY 3?
關(guān)于夏天的詞匯
夏天summer?暑假summer vacation?
空調(diào)air-conditional冰箱refrigerator?
??夏天的裝備
防曬霜sun cream?
遮陽傘sunshade遮陽傘?sunscreen umbrella?
太陽鏡shades?太陽帽sunhat?防曬衣rash guards
背心vest連衣裙dress?闊腿褲loose pants
涼鞋sandals 露跟涼鞋slingback?人字拖flip-flop?
無袖連衣裙jumper skirt 超短褲(熱褲)hot pants?
??形容熱的詞匯
炎熱hot?炎熱的boiling?酷熱的scorching?
熾熱的searing?悶熱的sweltering?
令人窒息的stifling 燥熱的roasting?熱浪heat wave
high temperatures高溫
??夏天的反應(yīng)
中暑heat stroke 曬傷sun burn 曬黑sun tanning
日光浴sun bathing?
??夏日飲品
雪糕 ice-cream刨冰water ice冰棒ice-lolly
冷飲cool drink?
??形容夏天的雨
陣雨rain showers 強(qiáng)陣雨heavy showers ?
傾盆大雨downpour
零星陣雨occasional showers,scattered showers局地陣雨isolated showers?
雷thunder 閃電lightning?雷陣雨thundershowers?
風(fēng)暴storm 雷暴thunderstorms?暴雨rainstorm
light showers 小陣雨
【拓展】--描述天氣的詞匯
凍雨ice rain 毛毛雨drizzle?小雨light rain?
霧mist霾haze?濃霧fog露水dew?
陣風(fēng)gust of wind 微風(fēng)breeze?
浮塵,揚(yáng)沙,沙塵暴等沙塵天氣Sandstorm,duststorm,sand,dust?
多云cloudy,mostly cloudy云cloud?
晴(尤指白天)bright,sunny,fair
晴間多云sunny period,partly cloudy,partly bright,
多云間晴sunny interval,no rain,clearing
晴fine,clear 陰overcast?
潮濕wet,humid干旱? drought 干燥dry
暖和;升溫warm??涼爽;降溫cool
DAY 4
??日常英語--水果相關(guān)
桃子:peach The peach trees have started to blossom.桃樹已經(jīng)開花了
油桃:nectarine ?毛桃:Wild peach ?
水蜜桃:juicy peach
胡桃:walnut ?榛子:hazelnut??
花生:peanut??
棗:jujube?
There are some jujube trees in that courtyard.
那個(gè)院子有幾棵棗樹。
菠蘿?:pineapple??石榴:pomegranate
番石榴:guava??無花果:fig?
葡萄:grap??枇杷:medlar??
芒果:mango櫻桃:berry??
藍(lán)莓:blueberry??草莓:strawberry?
桑葚:mulberry杏:apricpt??李子:plum?
柚子:pomelo榴蓮:durian?
西瓜:watermelon??橘子:orange
柑子:tangerine?柿子:persimmon?
香蕉:banana??檸檬:lemon
蘋果:apple?梨:pear?
獼猴桃:kiwi??荔枝:lychee
甜瓜,哈密瓜:cantaloupe
Day 5?
??有關(guān)動(dòng)物的詞匯
松鼠 squirrel 老鼠 mouse 袋鼠kangaroo
蛇snake 蜥蜴 lizard 螳螂 mantis 蝗蟲locust?
長(zhǎng)頸鹿giraffe?鹿 deer 斑馬zebra?馬horse
大象 elephant 猴monkey
兔rabbit?鴨duck?鵝goose(復(fù)數(shù)geese)
豬pig?狗dog?貓cat?山羊goat?螞蟻ant
牛cattle公牛bull?母牛cow奶牛 milk cow 小牛 calf
狐貍 fox ?狼 wolf 獅子lion??熊bear??熊貓 panda?
鷹eagle??麻雀sparrow??喜鵲magpie??鴿子 pigeon/dove
海龜turtle烏龜?tortoise鯨魚whale 鯊魚shark?黑魚snakehead?草魚grass carp?帶魚ribbon fish?金魚 goldfish鯉魚carp
Day 6??
university student/college student∶在大專院校注冊(cè)入學(xué)的人
undergraduate∶一個(gè)受過高等教育但尚未獲得任何學(xué)位的人
freshman:(大學(xué))一年級(jí)新生 sophomore:(大學(xué))二年級(jí)學(xué)生
本科生:undergraduate 研究生:postgraduate student
It is two years since I became a postgraduate student.?我成為研究生已有兩年了
學(xué)生student 大學(xué)老師:university teacher?
家教tutor?教師teacher
醫(yī)生doctor 護(hù)士nurse?
司機(jī)dirver歌唱家singer
作家writer/author畫家artist
發(fā)明家inventor科學(xué)家scientist?
音樂家 musician 小提琴手violinist?
鋼琴家pianist教練coach?
職員clerk牙科醫(yī)生dentist?
導(dǎo)演direcctor男演員actor女演員actress
男服務(wù)生waiter?女服務(wù)生waitress
主任:director董事長(zhǎng):chairman
生意人businessman秘書:secretary
翻譯translator飛行員pilot
律師lawyer水手 sailor
銷售員salesperson售貨員assistant
記者reporter ?清潔工cleaner??
農(nóng)民工:migrant workers工程師engineer
會(huì)計(jì)accountant警察policeman
警察局:police station導(dǎo)游guide
攝影師photographer
Day 7
有關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)用品的單詞??
漫畫書:comic book 明信片:post card
蠟筆:crayon鋼筆:pen
圓珠筆:ballpen毛筆:writing brushes
卷筆刀:sharpener 修正液:correction fluid
黑板檫:rubber 雜志:magazine
詞典:dictionary?訂書機(jī):stapler
訂書釘:staples?計(jì)算器:calculator
日記:diary?文具盒:pencil-box
直尺:ruler??角尺:angle ruler
打字機(jī)typewriter 打印機(jī)printer?
Day?8
??圖釘thumbtack??回形針paper?clip?別針safty?pin
(金屬或塑料?)的夾子clip?夾鉗clamp
膠水glue?膠帶/磁帶/錄音帶tape
螺絲釘screw釘子nail
鎖lock鐵鎖carabiner?2拉鏈zipper
晾衣夾clothespin晾衣架airer
紐扣button皮帶的鎖扣buckle
松緊帶elastic?皮尺,卷尺measuring?tape
縫紉機(jī)sewing?machine剪刀scissors
鑷子;小夾鉗tweezers針線包pin?cushion
針needle線thread繞纖筒bobbins
Day?9
飲水機(jī):water?dispenser?
牙膏:toothpaste?牙刷:toothbrush
保溫杯:thermos?cup?棉簽:cotton?swabs
鑷子:tweezers??圖釘:?thumbtacks
洗面奶:Facial?Cleanser??口紅:lipstick
火柴:match,也有比賽,競(jìng)賽,匹配的意思。football?match
窗簾?:curtain??水壺?:kettle
梳子?:brush、comb?紙巾:paper?towel
碟子?:dish??碗?:bowl