error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
出現(xiàn)這個錯誤是因為 node.js V17版本中最近發(fā)布的OpenSSL3.0, 而OpenSSL3.0對允許算法和密鑰大小增加了嚴格的限制，可能會對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)造成一些影響.

在node.js V17以前一些可以正常運行的的應(yīng)用程序,但是在 V17 版本可能會拋出以下異常:

node:internal/crypto/hash:67
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:130:10)
    at module.exports.__webpack_modules__.57442.module.exports (/Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:135907:62)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:109317:16)
    at handleParseError (/Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:109371:10)
    at /Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:109403:5
    at /Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:109258:12
    at /Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:61157:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (/Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:60998:10)
    at Array.<anonymous> (/Users/workspace/React/umiapp/node_modules/@umijs/deps/compiled/webpack/4/bundle4.js:60989:4) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v17.0.1
?  Done in 1.92s.

目前可以通過運行以下命令行臨時解決這個問題

export NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider