10.14-未完成

聽(tīng)力詞匯

transition? 過(guò)渡時(shí)期

mysterious 神秘的

odour 氣味

combustion 燃燒

substance 物質(zhì)? ? ?substantial? 大量的,可觀的? ?substantially? 本質(zhì)上,實(shí)質(zhì)上,相當(dāng)多地

go out? 熄滅,出去,過(guò)時(shí)

context (人文)環(huán)境,上下文

mysterious? 神秘的,不可思議的

a sort of 一種

make sense? 有意義

reject 反對(duì)

bizarre = odd 古怪的

pretty? ?adv.?非常,相當(dāng) = very = extreme?? ? ?adj.??漂亮的

mass? ?n.質(zhì)量,塊 adj.集中的

situation 處境? ?situate? 使位于,使處于

narrate? 敘述? ? ? ? ? narrative n. 敘述,故事; adj. 敘述的,敘事的

grant 允許,授予

great? ?大的,主要的,非常的

dwell? ? ? ?1.居住

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2. to keep the attention directed?—used with?on?or?upon

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? eg.? tried not to?dwell?on my fears


口語(yǔ)詞匯

增減區(qū)分

"+"

soar(vi./n.)? ? ? ? ? ? 水平的提高,位置、價(jià)值、價(jià)格等的提高,思想境界的提高

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?to rise or increase dramatically (as in position, value, or price)

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?to ascend to a higher or more exalted(高貴的,崇高的) level? ? ? ? ? ??

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?//? ?makes my spirits?soar

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?to rise to majestic stature

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?eg.??The temperature?soared?to 100 degrees.?

????????????????????????????????????Stock prices are beginning to?soar.

sharpen(vi./vt.)? ? ?to make sharp or sharper? ? 圖片銳化,使清晰(可以指理解)

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?eg.??Can you?sharpen?the image??

????????????????????????????????????The lecture?sharpened?my understanding of the topic.

improve(vi./vt.)? ? ?價(jià)值、質(zhì)量的提高

?????????????????????????????to enhance in value or quality?:?make better

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?eg.??This operation will greatly?improve?her chances of survival.?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? The advertising campaign has?improved?sales.

extend(vi./vt.)? ? ? ?向前延伸,長(zhǎng)度上的伸長(zhǎng)? ?sitting with both legs fully extended

promote(vt)? ? ? ? ? 地位、社會(huì)階層、榮譽(yù)等的提升

prolong(vt)? ? ? ? ? ? 時(shí)間、區(qū)域、范圍、排列等延長(zhǎng)? 一維

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??eg.? Additives are used to?prolong?the shelf life of packaged food.? ? ? ?shelf life? 保質(zhì)期

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?High interest rates were?prolonging?the recession.

lift? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? v. 位置從較低到較高;數(shù)量/比率上的增長(zhǎng);等級(jí)/階級(jí)/條件的提高

eg.???The paramedics?lifted?the stretcher into the ambulance.?

? ??????lift?a bucket of water

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? n. 表提升的動(dòng)作

enhance

價(jià)值/質(zhì)量/吸引力的提高? ? to increase or improve in value, quality, desirability, or attractiveness

eg.??You can?enhance?the flavor of the dish by using fresh herbs.?

????????The image has been digitally?enhanced?to show more detail.

enrich

:?to make rich or richer especially by the addition or increase of some desirable quality, attribute, or ingredient

develop =?add beauty;enhance the taste of;make (a soil) more fertile

eg.??They tried to?enrich?themselves at the expense of the poor.?

? ? ? ?How can I?enrich?my vocabulary?

increase

1:?to become progressively greater (as in size, amount, number, or intensity)

2:?to multiply by the production of young? ? 下崽

eg.???The house?increased?in value.?

????????She?increased?her wealth substantially.

rise

位置上的上升,從坐、臥、跪等姿勢(shì)到直立,起身的過(guò)程

起床

太陽(yáng)升起:出現(xiàn)在地平線上方

高度、大小、體積、音量等的增加

eg.????Smoke was?rising?into the air.?

? ? ? ? ?Bubbles?rose?to the surface of water.

expand

broaden

strengthen

deepen

ascend

incline

upgrade

"-"

decay

lower

degrade

decline

deduce

reduce

decrease

narrow

shorten

compress

flatten

downgrade

shrink

descend

depress

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